The invention provides a method for rapidly detecting and diagnosing
biological activity of in-vitro trace
follicle stimulating
hormone, which relates to the technical field of
biomedicine and comprises the following steps: concentrating FSH (
follicle stimulating
hormone) from a small amount of
urine sample; further removing LH from the concentrated FSH sample to obtain purified FSH; the method comprises the following steps: establishing an SNAP-FSHR HEK 293 stable expression
cell strain; stimulating FSHR
internalization by using the sample FSH; stimulating the FSHR by using the standardized FSH and causing
in vivo retrogression of the
receptor; acquiring an FSHR internalized image by utilizing microphotography; and calculating the number of internalized
receptor particles by using Image J high-content
image analysis software, and comparing the
biological activity of the sample to be detected and the
biological activity of the standard substance. The invention establishes and verifies a method for rapidly determining the biological activity of trace FSH
in vitro by further analyzing high-content images by utilizing the reaction of FSHR stably expressed by a bioengineering
cell strain to FSH. The FSH with LH removed can be rapidly recovered from human
urine, and the
recovery rate is about 90%. The
internalization of the FSHR expressed in the HEK293
cell has a very good
dose response relationship to trace FSH. The
linear range is 0.01-50 ng / mL, and the
correlation coefficient R2 is greater than or equal to 0.99.