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270results about "Analysis using electron paramagnetic resonanace" patented technology

Electron spin resonance spectrometer and method for using same

An electron spin resonance spectrometer includes a bridge to transmit an excitation frequency and to receive a signal frequency; a probe electrically connected to the bridge and comprising: a first conductor in electrical communication with the bridge to transmit the signal frequency to the bridge; a shorting member electrically connected to the first conductor to transmit the excitation frequency to a sample, to produce the signal frequency, and to transmit the signal frequency to the first conductor; and a second conductor electrically connected to the shorting member; and a magnet disposed proximate to the probe.
Owner:PENN STATE RES FOUND +1

Nanoscale scanning sensors

A sensing probe may be formed of a diamond material comprising one or more spin defects that are configured to emit fluorescent light and are located no more than 50 nm from a sensing surface of the sensing probe. The sensing probe may include an optical outcoupling structure formed by the diamond material and configured to optically guide the fluorescent light toward an output end of the optical outcoupling structure. An optical detector may detect the fluorescent light that is emitted from the spin defects and that exits through the output end of the optical outcoupling structure after being optically guided therethrough. A mounting system may hold the sensing probe and control a distance between the sensing surface of the sensing probe and a surface of a sample while permitting relative motion between the sensing surface and the sample surface.
Owner:PRESIDENT & FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE

Method for measuring atomic transverse relaxation time based on electron resonance phase frequency analysis

InactiveCN106597338ASuppression of the effects of common coefficient fluctuationsExact transverse relaxation timeMeasurements using electron paramagnetic resonanceAnalysis using electron paramagnetic resonanaceFrequency spectrumTransverse magnetic field
The invention discloses a method for measuring atomic transverse relaxation time based on an electron resonance phase frequency analysis. In a strong-background magnetic field with almost neglected residual magnetization in a magnetic shielding barrel, a swept-frequency signal that has a bandwidth covering a resonance curve and has an amplitude enabling the resonance curve to have a clear curve under low polarizability is applied in a horizontal direction; an optical swing angle signal of a magnetometer is detected and a spectral analysis is carried out on an outputted signal in a polar coordinate system to obtain a phase frequency response function of the magnetometer; the phase frequency response function is fitted to a corresponding theoretical phase frequency curve of the magnetometer to obtain atomic spinning transverse relaxation time. Because the phase angle is a result obtained by quotient processing of a spinning transverse component, the influence of common coefficient fluctuation is suppressed, so that the phase frequency signal expression is more stable by being compared with amplitude-frequency signal expression. Besides, the theoretical phase frequency curve is not affected by the magnetic induction intensity of the transverse magnetic field and the atomic spinning longitudinal relaxation time, so that complexity of data processing can be reduced. Moreover, a lorenz curve widening risk caused by the transverse magnetic field can be eliminated.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Method of and apparatus for in-situ measurement of changes in fluid composition by electron spin resonance (ESR) spectrometry

A miniaturized instrument and method of using electron spin resonance spectrometry for measuring the degradation of lubricating fluids, and the like, that includes continuously passing a sample of such fluid through a resonating RF microwave cavity resonator during the application therethrough of a uniform slowly varying uniform magnetic field that is rapidly modulated and measuring the resulting phase modulation or amplitude modulation thereof to derive an electron spin resonance signal that directly senses the molecular changes in the fluid sample resulting from fluid degradation during operation of the vehicle, such as peroxy radicals in vehicle engine oil and the like.
Owner:ACTIVE SPECTRUM

Method for detecting free radical ration in coal tar

InactiveCN103105409AOptimizing Assay ConditionsSolve the problem of low free radical contentAnalysis using electron paramagnetic resonanaceDPPHTar
The invention discloses a method for detecting free radical ration in coal tar. The method comprises the steps of removing moisture in the tar in a high speed centrifuging manner, and preserving a tar sample under low temperature or inert atmosphere; adopting a diamagnetism substance to deliquate DPPH(1,1-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radical 2,2-Diphenyl-1-(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl) hydrazyl) to prepare a plurality of DPPH standard samples with different free radical concentrations, carrying out EPR (electron paramagnetic resonance) measurement, carrying out secondary integration on an EPR spectrogram, and recording the corresponding secondary integration area; establishing a standard curve according to the free radical contents of the DPPH standard sample with different free radical concentrations and the secondary integration area of the corresponding EPR spectrogram; and filling the tar sample into a pipe, measuring according to the same EPR measuring condition, carrying out secondary integration on the measured EPR spectrogram, and substituting the secondary integration area into the standard curve so as to obtain the free radical content N. The method provided by the invention can exactly measure free radical content in coal tar, meanwhile, the change of the content of the free radical in the coal tar along with the preservation condition is exactly measured, and the method for detecting ration is provided for the research of the free radical in the coal tar and is very simple and easy.
Owner:EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Measurement method and measurement system of zero-field paramagnetic resonance

The invention discloses a measurement method and measurement system of zero-field paramagnetic resonance. According to the measurement method, a paramagnetic resonance spectrum of target electrons ismeasured by utilizing an NV color center in a diamond base material as a probe; a zero-field condition is utilized, adverse effects caused by molecule random orientation can be resisted and the Zeemaneffect generated by an external electric field can be eliminated, so that a needed energy grade structure is directly detected. For example, a space structure of a molecule can be obtained through analyzing an electron-electron fine interaction effect; a local polar environment of the molecule can be obtained through analyzing an electron-nuclear spin superfine interaction effect; a precision displacement device, an optical co-focusing device and an NV color center probe are combined, and the precision displacement device and a co-focusing microscopic device can realize accurate finding and detection of the NV color center; the NV color center is a single-electron probe and has a nano-scale resolution capability, so that a nano-scale detection capability is realized.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Method and system for detecting diamond color center spin in sensing way based on microwave phase modulation spectroscopy technology

The invention discloses a method for detecting diamond color center spin in a sensing way based on a microwave phase modulation spectroscopy technology. The method comprises the following steps: (1) symmetrically installing a microwave transmitting end (4) and a microwave receiving end (5) at the inner side of a diamagnetic circular ring (8), wherein the microwave transmitting end (4) is connected with a microwave source, and the microwave receiving end (5) is connected with a data acquisition port of a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or a signal input end of an oscilloscope card, or the microwave receiving end (5) is respectively connected with the signal input end of the oscilloscope card and the data acquisition port of the FPGA by a port divider. According to the method, resonance signals of diamond color center atoms are detected in combination of the microwave phase modulation spectroscopy technology, the electronic energy level is excited by using laser, an external magnetic field is scanned, and the change of microwave signals is detected by means of an absorptive action of a diamond color center ground state energy level for a microwave field, so that color center spin information is read. The detection method is simple and convenient and high in accuracy, eliminates the complexity and instability of a light path, and increases the signal-to-noise ratio of atomic magnetic resonance.
Owner:ZHONGBEI UNIV
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