The invention relates to a
casting method of aluminum
alloy rod parts and
casting equipment for realizing the same. The
casting method is characterized in that liquid supply is carried out under the liquid level and a
metal liquid is cooled and solidified from bottom to top. The casting equipment comprises a mould and a suspended funnelform
ladle, wherein the mould is arranged with a mould cavity opening vertically upward; a filter screen is padded at the bottom of the inner cavity of the
ladle; the inner cavity of the
ladle and a funnel opening are partitioned by the filter screen; the meshes of the filter screen are fine, thereby temporarily storing
molten metal foams; the funnel opening of the ladle is connected with a long and thin liquid conveying
pipe for guiding and conveying
molten metal; the liquid conveying
pipe is inserted into the mould cavity of the mould and the bottom end of the liquid conveying
pipe is close to the bottom of the mould cavity; the
molten metal is injected to the mould cavity through the liquid conveying pipe; the liquid conveying pipe raises gradually relative to the bottom of the mould cavity on the premise that the bottom liquid outlet of the liquid conveying pipe is positioned below the liquid level after the molten
metal overflows the bottom of the liquid conveying pipe, and the liquid level gradually raises and is sequentially cooled and solidified towards the top. By utilizing the casting method, the defects of
poor quality, low molded product percent of pass and
high energy consumption existing in the traditional casting method are overcome, and low
energy consumption, high part percent of pass and good quality are realized.