The invention discloses a downhole
pressure regulator which comprises a shell. The shell is internally provided with an adjusting cavity, an air inlet cavity and a transition cavity. The adjusting cavity is internally provided with an air bag and communicated with the air inlet cavity through a ventilation hole, the air inlet cavity is communicated with the transition cavity through a
small hole, communication holes are formed in the two sides of the air inlet cavity, an ejector rod is arranged in the middle of the air inlet cavity, a vertical section of the ejector rod is sleeved with a return spring, the top of the vertical section of the ejector rod penetrates through the ventilation hole and then extends upwards to be connected with the air bag, a first ball is arranged at the bottom of a horizontal section of the ejector rod, a
gasket is arranged on the inner wall of the air inlet cavity, and the middle of the
gasket is provided with a sealing hole coaxial with the
small hole. In order to solve the problem that during gas-lift
oil production in the prior art, adjustment of high-pressure gas flow is not accurate and accordingly oil
recovery efficiency is reduced, different cavities are arranged for linkage control over the high-pressure gas flow, so that flow of the high-pressure gas flow between a casing
pipe and an oil
pipe is smoother, adjustment is more precise, and accordingly gas-lift
oil production efficiency is further improved.