The invention provides a full-length cDNA of the wingless
gene of
Periplaneta americana and an encoded
protein and
cloning method thereof, and application thereof. The full-length cDNA of the wingless
gene of
Periplaneta americana is named as PaWg, with an accession number of KJ680328 in the GeneBank. The full-length sequence of the cDNA has a length of 1, 456 bp; the
open reading frame (ORF) of the cDNA contains 1, 194 bases, coding 397 amino acids; and the
nucleotide sequence of the cDNA is as shown in SEQ ID No. 1 in a sequence table. The
amino acid sequence of the
protein coded by the
gene sequence is as shown in SEQ ID No. 2 in the sequence table. The
protein has a theoretical
isoelectric point PI of 9.46 and a molecular weight of 4.4 kD and is a stable hydrophilic protein. The segment, composed of amino acids from site 1 to site 21, of the
amino acid sequence of the protein is a segment of
signal peptide; an
enzyme site is located between site 21 and site 22; and the protein may contain two N-
glycosylation sites, respectively located on
asparagine at site 107 and site 343. The invention provides application of the gene, the protein and the
cloning method to preparation of
cockroach pesticides and biological probes and lays a foundation for research and application related to the wingless gene of
Periplaneta americana.