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34 results about "Membrane lipid peroxidation" patented technology

Method for promoting plant seed germination under cadmium stress

The invention relates to a method for promoting plant seed germination under cadmium stress. The method comprises the treatment of plant seeds through melatonin before germination. The method comprises the following step: enabling the plant seeds to contact with 10 to 250 micron mol / L by concentration of melatonin. With the adoption of the method, the germination potential of the plant seeds, in particular cucumber seeds and switchgrass seeds under the cadmium stress, can be effectively increased; the germination rate can be increased; the seeds can rapidly germinate uniformly; the important topic on the way of enabling normal germination of the seeds in the soil polluted by cadmium in the agricultural production is solved; the method has an important application value in production; melatonin is utilized to pre-treat, so that the expression of antioxidant enzyme activities can be induced, a large amount of free radicals produced under the cadmium stress can be removed, the oxidation stress is relieved, the oxidation damage is reduced, the seeds can be kept in a relatively small membrane lipid peroxidation level, and as a result, the seeds can germinate normally.
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV

No-heading Chinese cabbage seed initiator and application method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of seed initiation, in particular to a no-heading Chinese cabbage seed initiator, which is prepared from ascorbic acid, calcium chloride, gibberellin, polyethylene glycol, buffer agents and sterilization agents, wherein the concentration of the ascorbic acid is 20 to 200mg / L; the two optimum concentrations of the ascorbic acid in the no-heading Chinesecabbage seed initiator are respectively 50 and 80 mg / L; the buffer agents are one or several kinds of materials of glucose and fumaric acid; the sterilization agents are tetra methylthiuram disulfide.The invention also discloses an application method of the no-heading Chinese cabbage seed initiator. Through the seepage initiation effect of the ascorbic acid, the seed cell water absorption is controlled; the seed gemmation power is favorably improved; the gemmation of the no-heading Chinese cabbage seeds is promoted; the functions of preventing membrane lipid peroxidation, clearing away free radicals and maintaining cytomembrane integrality are realized; the young seedling growth is more facilitated.
Owner:NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

High-temperature drought stress resistance agent for plants and application of agent

The invention relates to a high-temperature drought stress resistance agent and application of the agent and belongs to the field of crop planting. In order to overcome the technical defects that thestress resistance effect is poor by applying glycine betaine alone in the prior art and corresponding substitute products fall short in the market, the provided high-temperature drought stress resistance agent is prepared from glycine betaine, urea and Tween-20. When the agent is applied to annual seedlings or annual or biennial or triennial plants, drop of the chlorophyll content under an adversesituation can all be alleviated, and the photosynthetic capacity of leaves is improved. Accumulation of superoxide radicals (O2 -) in the leaves is reduced, the relative electrolytic leakage and membrane lipid peroxidation level of the leaves are lowered, plant resistance to drought and other stress is improved, and the agent is suitable for application and popularization in the agriculture.
Owner:SHANDONG INST OF POMOLOGY

Protocatechuic acid and pulullan compounded chili coating film preservative and usage method thereof

Provided are a protocatechuic acid and pulullan compounded chili coating film preservative and a usage method thereof. The preservative contains protocatechuic acid and pullulan, wherein the protocatechuic acid concentration is 121-125mg / L, and the pulullan concentration is 0.43-0.47%; Chilis are picked and then are soaked in the preservative for 1.3-1.7 minutes, the chilis are charged into a freshness retaining bag after natural air-drying, the bag is stored in an opened mode under the conditions of 20 DEG C and the humidity of 85%, the weight loss ratio, rotting rate and respiration intensity of fresh chilis can be remarkably reduced, degradation of chlorophyll, Vc, soluble protein and soluble solids is inhibited, the pericarp brightness, color, luster and color saturation can be effectively maintained, and the nutrition quality is kept. MDA accumulation is decreased, the membrane lipid peroxidation degree is reduced, the CAT activity is improved, and radical scavenging power is strengthened. The activity of POD, PPO and PAL and the increase of total phenol content can be effectively inhibited, the browning degree of the chilis is reduced, and the chili storage effect can be remarkably improved.
Owner:HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV

Application of extremely halophilic archaea NaSOD gene in improving rice salt tolerance

The invention discloses an application of an extremely halophilic archaea (Natrinema altunense sp.) NaSOD gene in improving rice salt tolerance. The base sequence of the extremely halophilic archaea NaSOD is shown by SEQ ID NO.3. The over-expression NaSOD genetically modified rice has the advantages of higher ROS scavenging capability and capability of reducing membrane lipid peroxidation caused by salt treatment so that higher photosynthetic rate can be guaranteed. According to the invention, the extremely halophilic archaea NaSOD gene is transferred into the rice so that the salt tolerance of the rice can be obviously improved.
Owner:CHINA JILIANG UNIV +2

Cold-resistant agent for brassica rapa L. seedlings and application method of cold-resistant agent

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural production, and particularly relates to a cold-resistant agent for brassica rapa L. The cold-resistant agent for the brassica rapa L. seedlings is mainly characterized by comprising raw materials as follows: 15-25 mg / L of ABA (abscisic acid) and the balance of water, wherein the purity of the ABA (abscisic acid) is higher than or equal to 99.9%. The cold-resistant agent aims to solve the problem that the brassica rapa L. in the northern cold and arid regions is vulnerable to low-temperature freezing damage, growth of the overground part and the root system of the brassica rapa L. is promoted with chemical control means, especially the thickening growth of roots, the outstanding performance refers to increase of dry matter accumulation, and safe wintering of the brassica rapa L. is guaranteed; meanwhile, permeability (relative electrical conductivity) of leaf cell membranes as well as accumulation of membrane lipid peroxidation malonaldehyde can be reduced, so that the low-temperature freezing degree of leaves of the brassica rapa L. is reduced, the cold resistance of the brassica rapa L. is remarkably improved, and the cold-resistant agent has great practical significance on brassica rapa L. production.
Owner:GANSU AGRI UNIV

Composition containing 5-ALA and mycose and leaf fertilizer prepared by using composition

The invention relates to a composition containing 5-ALA and mycose and a leaf fertilizer prepared by using the composition. The composition for preparing the leaf fertilizer contains 2000-4000 parts by weight of mycose and 0.5-1 part by weight of 5-ALA. According to the leaf fertilizer containing 5-ALA and mycose, the concentration of the mycose is 2-4g / L, and the concentration of the 5-ALA is 0.5-1mg / L. The 5-ALA and the mycose are compounded at specific concentration, and multiple nutrient elements at specific concentration are used to prepare the compound leaf fertilizer. The 5-ALA and the mycose are synergized and can enhance the content of chlorophyll in the blade in comparison with separately using 5-ALA and the mycose, the photosynthesis of multiple crops is promoted, particularly under adverse situation, the stress resistance of crops can be remarkably enhanced, the growth of plants is greatly promoted, and the yield and quality of crops are improved by maintaining the stability of cells, lowering membrane lipid peroxidation and other physiological ways.
Owner:宿迁市设施园艺研究院 +1

Seed processing device and method for improving drought resistance of wheat buds

The invention discloses a seed processing device and method for improving the drought resistance of wheat buds. The device comprises an adjustable frequency alternating current high voltage power supply, a reactor and an electrical parameter detection system. The peak voltage of the alternating current high voltage power supply can be adjusted in 0-50 kV, and the frequency is adjustable in 50-1000 Hz; a stainless steel sheet is adopted as a high voltage electrode; a quartz glass sheet used as a discharge medium clings to the bottom surface of the high voltage electrode; and a metal mesh is adopted as a grounding electrode. The high voltage terminal of the alternating current high voltage power supply is connected with the high voltage electrode of the reactor, and the low voltage terminal of the alternating current high voltage power supply is connected with the grounding electrode of the reactor. A digital oscilloscope, a voltage probe and a current probe form the electrical parameter detection system which is used for detecting a discharge voltage and a current signal. The device and the method can promote the germination of wheat seeds under a drought condition and promote the growth of wheat seedlings under the drought condition, the membrane lipid peroxidation level of buds is reduced after discharge treatment, damages of oxygen radicals to the buds are reduced, and the discharge treatment improves the drought resistance of the buds.
Owner:NORTHWEST A & F UNIV

Application of OsDUF6 gene to improvement of drought resistance of rice

The invention discloses an application of an OsDUF6 gene to improvement of drought resistance of rice, and belongs to the technical field of genetic engineering. Through cloning, an unknown functionalstructural domain gene OsDUF6 of rice is obtained, and through heredity transformation, an overexpression plant of the gene is obtained. The overexpression plant of the OsDUF6 is subjected to droughttreatment, and the inventor finds that compared with a wild type plant, the overexpression plant has the advantages that the survival rate is increased, the activity of antioxidase is improved, the membrane lipid peroxidation degree is reduced, the ABA content change is increased, and the content of active oxygen (ROS) is reduced, so that results indicate that overexpression of the OsDUF6 can notably improve the drought resistance of the rice.
Owner:福建省农业科学院水稻研究所

A preparing method of functional skincare fibers

The invention relates to a preparing method of functional skincare fibers, belonging to the technical field of functional fabrics. Snow fungus is utilized to regulate oxygen radical balance of epidermis, and has functions of removing epidermis free radicals, accelerating skin cell number restore, inhibiting membrane lipid peroxidation and effectively preventing body damage caused by radiation of radioactive rays, so that the prepared skincare fibers have excellent use effects on skin nursing and moisturizing. Silk having excellent mechanical performance and good biomechanical properties is adopted as a raw material and is crosslinked with a tremella polysaccharide-iron composite to form a three-dimensional network structure, interactions among fibers are enhanced, amino acids and protein are partially immobilized, thus effectively preventing skin dryness, wrinkles and ageing, and suppressing melanogenesis in skin. The functional skincare fibers have an antioxidation function and an antibacterial function, can resist skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays, sunlight, microwaves, chemicals and air pollutants, , can be prepared into ultrathin fabrics and have a wide application prospect.
Owner:FOSHAN LINGXIE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD

Anti-freezing composition and anti-freezing injection for rosaceous plants, preparation method of anti-freezing injection and anti-freezing transfusion drug

The invention provides anti-freezing composition and an anti-freezing injection for rosaceous plants, a preparation method of the anti-freezing injection and an anti-freezing transfusion drug, and belongs to the technical field of freeze protection of crops. The anti-freezing composition comprises components in parts by weight as follows: 40-60 parts of sorbitol, 0.5-1 part of biostimulant, 6-8 parts of soluble dihydric phosphate, 1-2 parts of boron substances, 2-4 parts of soluble zinc-containing substances and 1-1.5 parts of chelating agent. The anti-freezing injection comprises the anti-freezing composition and 40%-60% of the first water by mass. The preparation method of the anti-freezing injection comprises the step that the anti-freezing composition is dissolved in the first water. The anti-freezing transfusion drug comprises the anti-freezing injection and 1%-2% of second water by mass. According to the composition, osmotic pressure and membrane lipid peroxidation in tissue of rosaceous fruit trees are effectively controlled by adjusting sugar concentration in tree tissue, and cold resistance of the rosaceous plants is improved and the rosaceous plants are promoted to resistfrost injury in early spring.
Owner:SHANDONG YANTAI AGRI SCI & TECH INST

Spinach preservation method

ActiveCN106135395ANo decayNo signs of wiltingFruit and vegetables preservationNatural dyesLoss rateParticulates
The invention provides a spinach preservation method, including the following steps: flushing spinach with distilled water or filtered tap water, removing particulate impurities, and draining at normal temperature until zero water drops; soaking in purple grape peel pigment solution having a concentration of 50-200 mg / L for 1-3 h, taking out, draining until zero water droops, covering with plastic wrap, and storing at 4 DEG C. After the preservation technique is utilized to treat spinach, detection shows that there is no rise in the content of nitrites during five days of storage and the content of nitrites on the fifth day is less than 5 mg / kg; water loss rate and Vc content of the spinach decrease slowly, the activity of antioxidant systematic enzymes SOD, POD and CAT increases, and the content of membrane lipid peroxidation product MDA (methane dicarboxylic aldehyde) decreases; the method enables effectively improved quality of spinach during storage and inhibited production of nitrites, and a new way of preservation and health consumption for spinach is provided.
Owner:SHANXI UNIV

Method for improving lawn forming quality through applying air-dried sludge substrate

The invention discloses a method for improving lawn forming quality through applying air-dried sludge substrate. The method comprises the steps of selecting full tall fescue seeds as a lawn planting material, applying 300g, 600g and 900g of air-dried sludge to test fields respectively, and watering the substrate fully to guarantee smooth germination of the seeds at an initial cultivation stage and growth of seedlings at an initial stage; and selecting five plants from treated quadrats after cultivation for 30 days and measuring vertical heights of the seedlings. Experimental results prove that due to application of the air-dried sludge under the natural condition, accumulation of above-ground biomass of the tall fescue is promoted, increase of the lawn plant density is promoted, and the chlorophyll content is increased, so that the lawn quality is improved, meanwhile, the plant membrane lipid peroxidation product content is reduced, and environmental adaptability of lawn plants is improved effectively.
Owner:TIANJIN NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Chemical regulation method for increasing quality and resistance of sandalwood seedlings

The invention discloses a chemical regulation method for increasing the quality and resistance of sandalwood seedlings and belongs to the field of plant growth regulation. The chemical regulation method includes: selecting and preparing a growth regulation agent, isolating host plants, applying the growth regulation agent, performing seedling management and the like. The chemical regulation methodhas the advantages that the ground diameter and canopy growth of the sandalwood seedlings can be promoted evidently, biomass accumulation is increased, seedling quality indexes (QI) are increased, the synthesizing of leaf photosynthetic pigment is promoted, the content of soluble sugar and soluble protein in leaves is increased, the net photosynthetic rate of the leaves is enhanced, the activityof antioxidant enzymes (catalase, peroxidase and superoxide dismutase) is increased evidently, membrane lipid peroxidation is reduced, stress resistance is enhanced, and economic benefits are increased to the maximum degree; the method is simple to operate, quick in action, practicable and the like.
Owner:RES INST OF TROPICAL FORESTRY CHINESE ACAD OF FORESTRY

Fresh keeping agent for blueberries as well as preparation method and application of fresh keeping agent

The invention provides a fresh keeping agent for blueberries as well as a preparation method and application of the fresh keeping agent. The fresh keeping agent consists of 0.03%-0.5% of a galla chinensis extract, 0.5%-1.0% of ascorbic acid and 1.0%-2.0% of chitosan, and the pH of the fresh keeping agent is 2.0-6.0. The fresh keeping agent provided by the invention can significantly restrain botryotinia fuckeliana of the blueberries, effectively relieve membrane lipid peroxidation of picked blueberries, maintain integrity of cell membranes of the blueberries, and enable the storage time of theblueberries to be prolonged to 50 days or above from 20 days through conventional refrigeration, the rotting rate of the blueberries is reduced to 10% or below, the rate of weight loss is controlledto be 5% or below, and relative long-time high-quality fresh-kept storage of the blueberries can be realized. The fresh keeping agent for blueberries is safe to use, the treated blueberries do not have any poisonous and harmful substances, and the fresh keeping agent has the characteristics of being efficient, safe and environmentally-friendly.
Owner:ZHEJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES

Novel tea polyphenol induction salt-tolerant application, seed soaking solution and salt-tolerant method for wheat seedlings

The invention discloses novel tea polyphenol induction salt-tolerant application, seed soaking solution and a salt-tolerant method for wheat seedlings. The wheat seedlings are irrigated with the seed soaking solution in salination environments when the wheat seedlings grow and the heights of the wheat seedlings reach 10 cm. The salt-tolerant method includes 1), disinfecting wheat seeds; 2), repeatedly thoroughly washing the disinfected wheat seeds in distilled water; 3), accelerating germination of the wheat seeds; 4), irrigating the wheat seedlings with the seed soaking solution for continuous three days when the wheat seedlings grow and the heights of the wheat seedlings reach 10 cm. The seed soaking solution contains tea polyphenol, and the content of the tea polyphenol is 10-40 micrograms / mL. The novel tea polyphenol induction salt-tolerant application, the seed soaking solution and the salt-tolerant method have the advantages that degradation of chlorophyll in leaves of the wheat seedlings can be obviously deferred under salt-stress conditions, the activity of CAT (catalase) and POD (peroxidase) can be improved, the proline content can be increased, accumulation of membrane lipid peroxidation products MDA can be reduced, and the salt-stress resistance of the wheat seedlings can be ultimately improved.
Owner:苏州智品尚生物科技有限公司

Mushroom-type food fresh-keeping packaging material and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a mushroom-type food fresh-keeping packaging material and a preparation method thereof. The mushroom-type food fresh-keeping packaging material comprises, by mass, 30-50 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 15-30 parts of polyethylene, 5-10 parts of epoxy soybean oil, 1-6 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 2-6 parts of epoxy linseed oil, 5-10 parts of nanometer silica, 0.1-0.8 parts of sodium bisulfate, 0.5-2.5 parts of dicapryl phthalate, 6-12 parts of pentaerythritol, 2-6 parts of a coupling agent and 1-5 parts of a stabilizing agent. The packaging material improves mushroom immunity, induces a protection enzyme system to start, removes redundant free radicals, inhibits membrane lipid peroxidation, protects membrane structure integrity and delays mushroom aging. The packaging material can inhibit generation of spoilage microorganisms such as bacteria and mould, guarantee mushroom quality and realize fresh-keeping effects.
Owner:SUZHOU DINGLI PACKAGING

Seedling raising method for okra seeds

The invention relates to the technical field of okra planting, and discloses a seedling raising method for okra seeds. The seeds are treated and soaked with saline water having a certain concentration, wherein the soaking concentration and the soaking time determine the salt tolerance of the seeds; if the salt tolerance is too low, seedlings are greatly influenced by the saline and alkaline environment of soil in the growth process, thereby being adverse to the growth; if the salt tolerance is too high, the growth and development of the seedlings are inhibited, the cell membrane permeability is increased, and the membrane lipid peroxidation is enhanced, thereby resulting in ion imbalance and metabolic disturbance, and eventually resulting in decline of production; a used mixed growth regulator obviously improves the germination rate and vital index of the okra seeds; a seedling raising substrate containing 6 soil components includes various minerals and nutrient elements in which the plants are deficient; all the indicators are at the optimal levels; through careful management after emergence of the seedlings, the cultured seeds and seedlings can grow quickly; and the fruit yield and quality of the plants are obviously improved.
Owner:合肥沁牧生态农业有限公司

Preservation method for picked fruits and vegetables

The invention belongs to the technical field of fresh-keeping, and particularly relates to a fresh-keeping method for picked fruits and vegetables. According to the method, the picked fruits and vegetables are sequentially subjected to cold shock treatment and packaging treatment, and the gas environment in the package can be changed, so that the consumption of nutrient substances caused by respiration is reduced, the loss of water is reduced, the hardness of the picked fruits and vegetables is maintained, the increase of the weight loss rate is slowed down, and the oxygenolysis of chlorophyll is delayed, and the original color of the picked fruits and vegetables is maintained to a great extent; the fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent is capable of delaying yellowing of fruits and vegetables, inhibiting physiological metabolic activities of the picked fruits and vegetables, delaying consumption of soluble solids of the fruits and vegetables, inhibiting membrane lipid peroxidation, reducing accumulation of malonaldehyde and inhibiting concentration change of volatile organic compounds, has a synergistic effect on physicochemical, nutrition and flavor quality of the picked fruits and vegetables, and improves the fresh-keeping effect of the picked fruits and vegetables.
Owner:HEBEI AGRICULTURAL UNIV.

New application of tea polyphenols inducing salt resistance of wheat seedlings, seed soaking solution, and salt resistance methods

The invention discloses novel tea polyphenol induction salt-tolerant application, seed soaking solution and a salt-tolerant method for wheat seedlings. The wheat seedlings are irrigated with the seed soaking solution in salination environments when the wheat seedlings grow and the heights of the wheat seedlings reach 10 cm. The salt-tolerant method includes 1), disinfecting wheat seeds; 2), repeatedly thoroughly washing the disinfected wheat seeds in distilled water; 3), accelerating germination of the wheat seeds; 4), irrigating the wheat seedlings with the seed soaking solution for continuous three days when the wheat seedlings grow and the heights of the wheat seedlings reach 10 cm. The seed soaking solution contains tea polyphenol, and the content of the tea polyphenol is 10-40 micrograms / mL. The novel tea polyphenol induction salt-tolerant application, the seed soaking solution and the salt-tolerant method have the advantages that degradation of chlorophyll in leaves of the wheat seedlings can be obviously deferred under salt-stress conditions, the activity of CAT (catalase) and POD (peroxidase) can be improved, the proline content can be increased, accumulation of membrane lipid peroxidation products MDA can be reduced, and the salt-stress resistance of the wheat seedlings can be ultimately improved.
Owner:苏州智品尚生物科技有限公司

Application of Myricetin in Preparation of Anti-Adriamycin Cardiotoxicity Protection Preparation

ActiveCN107595802BStrong oxygen free radical scavenging abilityEffective protectionOrganic active ingredientsAntinoxious agentsCell membraneApoptosis
The invention discloses the application of myricetin in the preparation of anti-adriamycin cardiotoxicity protection preparation. The invention also discloses anti-adriamycin cardiotoxicity protective microcapsules. The beneficial effects are: the anti-adriamycin cardiotoxicity protection preparation prepared by the present invention has a strong ability to scavenge oxygen free radicals, avoids myocardial cell membrane lipid peroxidation and damage to myocardial mitochondrial DNA, and can significantly reduce cardiomyocyte apoptosis ; The prepared microcapsules have higher thermal and chemical stability and can better resist chemical perturbations in the biological microenvironment.
Owner:ZHEJIANG OCEAN UNIV

Kiwi fruit preservation and fresh-keeping method

PendingCN110353037AHigh hardnessBrix ImprovementFruit and vegetables preservationActinidiaActina
The invention provides a kiwi fruit preservation and fresh-keeping method. According to the method, a 6-benzyl adenine aqueous solution is used as a preservative. The method comprises the following steps: immersing kiwi fruit in a container containing the 6-benzyl adenine aqueous solution; placing the treated kiwi fruit into a plastic film bag and preserving at 0 DEG C. The kiwi fruit treated with6-BA and preserved at 0 DEG C has the following advantages: hardness and sugar content of the kiwi fruit are both improved; cell membrane permeability is also reduced and metabolic rate is inhibited;and the accumulation of malondialdehyde is reduced, the degradation of chlorophyll is alleviated, and decline in the activity of various enzymes is also inhibited. The 6-BA hinders the decompositionof endogenous antioxidants and maintains the metabolic balance of active oxygen in kiwifruit pulp. The 6-BA hinders the decline in activity of ROS (reactive oxygen species) metabolism related enzymesand reduces membrane lipid peroxidation, i.e. slows down the physiological metabolism of the kiwi fruit, delays the process of senescence after picking, and has a good effect on kiwifruit preservation.
Owner:NANYANG NORMAL UNIV

Wax apple low temperature resisting method

The invention provides a wax apple low temperature resisting method. The method includes enriching branches of a wax apple and strengthening the tree vigor by autumn pruning and applying a tip promoting fertilizer and a winter fertilizer; spraying seaweed extract, phosphate and salicylic acid before the low temperature to reduce the membrane lipid peroxidation, reduce the degree of damage to the cell membrane, and improve the cold tolerance and low temperature resistance of the wax apple. By means of the method, the resistance of the wax apple to the low temperature above 2 oC can be improvedto ensure the yield and the fruit quality in the second year.
Owner:POMOLOGY RES INST FUJIAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Hybrid seedling culture method capable of increasing cherry cold resistance

The invention belongs to the technical field of fruit culture and particularly relates to a hybrid seedling culture method capable of increasing cherry cold resistance. The method specifically includes the steps of firstly, culturing stocks; secondly, culturing scions; thirdly, grafting, and culturing after grafting. Hybrid seedlings obtained by the method have the advantages that membrane destroying and leakage under low temperature can be inhibited effectively, calcium ions are inhibited from entering cells, phospholipid degradation is lowered, cell membrane stability is protected, the balance between the generation and the elimination of free radicals in cherry trees is kept favorably, membrane lipid peroxidation can be avoided, relative intracellular environment stability is kept effectively, plasma membrane freezing injury degree is lowered, more moisture is retained, the probability of protoplasm injury and death caused by freezing is reduced, and cells and tissue are protected.
Owner:HEFEI RUNYU AGRI TECH CO LTD

Method for relieving damage of atmospheric ozone to grapes by utilizing sodium bisulfite

The invention provides a method for relieving the damage of atmospheric ozone to grapes by utilizing sodium bisulfite. The method comprises the following step: spraying a sodium bisulfite solution with the concentration being 0.001-0.1wt% once every other 5-7d in grape planting and growing processes. Due to the adoption of the sodium bisulfite solution with a certain concentration in the method for relieving the damage of atmospheric ozone to grapes by utilizing sodium bisulfite, provided by the invention, influences of ozone stress to the membrane lipid peroxidation degree of grape leaves areremarkably relieved, in addition, sodium bisulfite is low in price, wide in source and commercially-available, the method for relieving the damage of atmospheric ozone to grapes by utilizing sodium bisulfite is initiated, and researches on effects of the method for relieving the damage of the ozone are not proposed in the prior art, and therefore, the method provided by the invention is relatively pioneered, convenient to operate and simple in operation step and can be implemented without any specialized persons so as to be worthy of wide popularization and application.
Owner:SHANDONG INST OF POMOLOGY

Preparation method of selenium-enriched white tea and selenium-enriched white tea prepared by the method

The invention relates to the field of tea preparation, in particular to a method for preparing selenium-enriched white tea and the selenium-enriched white tea prepared by the method. The method includes: controlling the growth temperature of the tea tree at 25-35°C 18-22 days before picking the tea leaves, and spraying an organic selenium solution on the tea buds once every ten days; fermented for 3-4 hours to obtain fermented tea leaves; the fermented tea leaves were dried to a water content of 6-10% at a relative humidity of 70-80% and a temperature of 24-28°C to obtain rich Selenium white tea. The selenium-enriched white tea prepared by the preparation method of the invention can remove excessive oxygen free radicals in the human body and prevent the destruction of cell membrane lipid peroxidation, and its anti-free radical effect is 300-500 times that of vitamin E and vitamin C.
Owner:张丽珍

Cold-resistance agent for cabbage-type winter rape seedlings and application method thereof

InactiveCN104798788BPromote growthPromote thickening and growthPlant growth regulatorsBiocideAridChemical control
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural production, and particularly relates to a cold-resistant agent for brassica rapa L. The cold-resistant agent for the brassica rapa L. seedlings is mainly characterized by comprising raw materials as follows: 15-25 mg / L of ABA (abscisic acid) and the balance of water, wherein the purity of the ABA (abscisic acid) is higher than or equal to 99.9%. The cold-resistant agent aims to solve the problem that the brassica rapa L. in the northern cold and arid regions is vulnerable to low-temperature freezing damage, growth of the overground part and the root system of the brassica rapa L. is promoted with chemical control means, especially the thickening growth of roots, the outstanding performance refers to increase of dry matter accumulation, and safe wintering of the brassica rapa L. is guaranteed; meanwhile, permeability (relative electrical conductivity) of leaf cell membranes as well as accumulation of membrane lipid peroxidation malonaldehyde can be reduced, so that the low-temperature freezing degree of leaves of the brassica rapa L. is reduced, the cold resistance of the brassica rapa L. is remarkably improved, and the cold-resistant agent has great practical significance on brassica rapa L. production.
Owner:GANSU AGRI UNIV

A chemical regulation method to improve the quality and resistance of sandalwood seedlings

The invention discloses a chemical regulation method for increasing the quality and resistance of sandalwood seedlings and belongs to the field of plant growth regulation. The chemical regulation method includes: selecting and preparing a growth regulation agent, isolating host plants, applying the growth regulation agent, performing seedling management and the like. The chemical regulation methodhas the advantages that the ground diameter and canopy growth of the sandalwood seedlings can be promoted evidently, biomass accumulation is increased, seedling quality indexes (QI) are increased, the synthesizing of leaf photosynthetic pigment is promoted, the content of soluble sugar and soluble protein in leaves is increased, the net photosynthetic rate of the leaves is enhanced, the activityof antioxidant enzymes (catalase, peroxidase and superoxide dismutase) is increased evidently, membrane lipid peroxidation is reduced, stress resistance is enhanced, and economic benefits are increased to the maximum degree; the method is simple to operate, quick in action, practicable and the like.
Owner:RES INST OF TROPICAL FORESTRY CHINESE ACAD OF FORESTRY

Fertilizer for preventing and treating low-temperature disasters and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production, and particularly relates to a fertilizer for preventing and treating low-temperature disasters and a preparation method thereof.The fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 16-20 parts of potassium feldspar, 6-10 parts of phosphogypsum, 33-37 parts of a chestnut flower extraction matter, 7-9 parts of an earthworm extraction solution, 21-23 parts of an isatis root extraction matter, 21-25 parts of a grape skin fermentation matter, 41-45 parts of a rice bran ash enzymolysis matter, and 400-500 parts of water. By carrying out extraction and decomposition on natural substances, the purpose of adjusting osmotic balance of crops can be achieved, at the same time, beneficial microorganisms are attracted to gather in the root system, vitality of the root system can be improved, absorption is promoted, accumulation of superoxide radicals in crop cells is beneficial to be cleared, damage of membrane lipid peroxidation is reduced, and at the same time, antioxidants are used, activity of the enzyme system is protected, and breeding of pathogenic bacteria is inhibited, so that the ability of thecrops to resist low temperature stress is effectively enhanced.
Owner:贵州义龙万丰生态肥业有限公司
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