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65 results about "DNA Computations" patented technology

A multi-channel color image chaotic encryption method based on DNA coding

The invention discloses a multi-channel color image chaotic encryption method based on DNA coding, relates to the field of digital image encryption, and aims to solve the problems that an existing image chaotic encryption scheme is insufficient, and a high-dimensional continuous time chaotic system is complex in discrete process algorithm, so that the safety of an encrypted image is low, and the acquisition of a discrete chaotic sequence is time-consuming. A six-dimensional discrete hyper-chaotic system is used for generating six groups of chaotic sequences, and a Hash function SHA-256 is usedfor generating a system iteration initial value; RGB (red, green and blue) components of the color image are extracted, DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) coding is performed on each component to obtain a DNA matrix, the DNA matrixes is merged, a recombinant DNA matrix is constructed, and row and column scrambling operation is executed; Then, the scrambled DNA matrix is splitted into three matrixes withthe same size, respectively DNA calculation is carried out on the three matrixes and the three chaotic key matrixes subjected to DNA coding, and DNA decoding operation is carried out on the obtainedmatrixes; diffusion encryption operation is performed on the decoding matrix, wherein the encryption round number is determined by SHA-256. The encryption effect is good and the security is high.
Owner:HARBIN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Image encryption algorithm based on memoristor hyper-chaotic system, cellular automaton and DNA calculation

ActiveCN106023052AImprove securityEnhanced resistance to brute force attacksImage data processing detailsChosen-plaintext attackCellular automation
The invention relates to an image encryption algorithm based on memoristor hyper-chaotic system, cellular automaton and DNA calculation. First of all, a four-dimensional memoristor hyper-chaotic system based on a Chua circuit is employed, at the same time, a secret key is generated by enabling a plaintext image on an SHA256 function; a pseudo random sequence generated by the chaos system is taken as a basis of DNA dynamic encoding, rules of cellular dynamic evolution are determined according to a DNA matrix after diffusion, and in an encryption process, partitioning processing is performed on the image; and finally, the image is encrypted through a pseudo DNA calculation method, and diffusion operation is carried out while the image is scrambled. According to the invention, on one hand, secret key space is increased and the capability of the algorithm in fending off violent attacks is enhanced; and on the other hand, the secret key is enabled to be generated through close reliance on a plaintext, the capability of the algorithm in fending off plaintext attacks is improved, the capability of fending off exhausive attacks is higher, parallel calculation is facilitated, the operation efficiency is further improved, and the security of the algorithm is improved.
Owner:HENAN UNIVERSITY

Graph coloring computing method based on annular DNA and its DNA computing system

The invention relates to a graph coloring node operation method based on the ring-shaped DNA, comprising the following steps of obtaining the coloring scheme congregation of a vertex corresponding to a graph according to given color kinds; finding out two edges with undetermined vertex colors from edges with nonadjacent but connected vertex digit sequences according to the coloring scheme congregation of the vertex; and deleting and untying the two edges with undetermined vertex colors by the operation of the ring-shaped DNA and a backtracking method to obtain the true solution set of vertex coloring schemes. The technical proposal of the invention is to explain graphs, avoids the molecule recombination by concurrency of the life-form operation of the DNA operation and based on the characteristic of the operation of the ring-shaped DNA, and gradually obtains the vertex coloring scheme congregation for a coloring graph, thereby organically combining an optimized operation method, DNA sequence codes, various biochemistry operations, solution detection problems, solution space scales and the like, and enhancing the solving rate of the coloring problem of a graph.
Owner:PEKING UNIV

DNA molecular logic gate based on DNA ribozyme

The invention discloses a DNA molecular logic gate based on DNA ribozyme and a construction method of the DNA molecular logic gate. The DNA molecular logic gate based on DNA ribozyme comprises an input signal, a DNA logic calculation unit and an output signal. In the molecular logic computing system regulated and controlled by the DNA ribozyme, the DNA ribozyme plays multiple roles of an input signal and an output report. Thus, a series of logic gates, including gates, or gates and AND gates, are successfully constructed. In addition, a more complex two-level cascade circuit and a feedback autocatalysis logic circuit are also established. The result is verified by non-denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and real-time fluorescence detection. Through the principle design and various experimental verifications, the provided DNA ribozyme regulation and control strategy is a reasonable and feasible method for constructing a complex catalytic molecular calculation model, and may have a wider application prospect in the fields of molecular sensing, nano devices, DNA calculation and the like.
Owner:NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV (BAODING)

DNA sequence optimization method of improved gravitational search algorithm based on chaotic and hybrid Gaussian variation

The invention belongs to the code design field of DNA calculation, relates to the group intelligent optimization algorithm and DNA codes and particularly relates to a DNA sequence optimization methodof the improved gravitational search algorithm based on chaotic and hybrid Gaussian variation. The method is characterized in that firstly, all the DNA sequences are generated in the D-dimensional search space as the initial population, and the improved gravitational search algorithm based on chaotic and hybrid Gaussian variation is utilized for optimization, through continuous loop iteration, anoptimal solution to an optimization problem can be finally obtained; for the gravitational search algorithm, calculating the total combined force of each individual in different directions is needed,the individual's acceleration is then calculated according to the total combined force, the speed and the position of each individual are updated according to the acceleration, and so on, when the algorithm reaches the maximum number of iterations, algorithm search stops, and the better quality DNA sequence code can be finally constructed. The method is advantaged in that an optimal DNA code sequence satisfying multiple constraints can be searched.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV

Microfluidic chip-based DNA computer

The present invention relates to computer science, molecular biology and microfluidics technique which provides a DNA molecular computer based on microfluidic chip. The objective is to provide a DNA molecular computer which uses the microfluidic chip as a operation platform, mainly including: using DNA molecules as operation media, using the microfluidic chip as the operation platform of a DNA molecular operator; using DNA molecules as storage media, using the microfluidic chip as the operation platform of a DNA molecular storage; using a electronic computer and a detector as the kernel of a controller; said microfluidic chip includes a DNA molecular computation region and a DNA molecular storage region. The microfluidic chip consists of digestion, ligation, PCR amplification and chip electrophoresis unit connected by microchannels in turn, and carries out the liquid control through micropumps and microvalves.
Owner:DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Micro flow controlling chip DNA molecular memory

The invention is a microflow control chip DNA molecular memory, comprising memory medium, reaction medium and microflow control chip, where the memory medium comprises known-sequence containing short-chain DNA memory cell molecules, initial operating DNA blank molecules and DNA memory molecules standing for superposed results by biochemical reaction; the microflow control chip is provided at least with memory cell region, endonuclease reaction region, enzyme-link reaction region, and result output region, where the endonuclease reaction region, enzyme-link reaction region, and result output region are interconnected through microchannel and the memory cell region is connected with the enzyme-link reaction region through microchannel. The invention adopts the microflow control chip technique to replace the widely used test tube or surface operation in the current DNA calculating course for the first time, and provides a practical possible platform for constructing a proper DNA computer by the character that the microflow control chip operates accurately and controllably and can be integrated in high flux and large scale.
Owner:DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Microfluidic xor operation system and method based on molecular beacon DNA

The invention discloses a microfluidic xor operation system and method based on molecular beacon DNA in the technical field of biological computers. The system comprises a microfluidic chip, wherein the microfluidic chip is provided with a first input signal chamber and a second input signal chamber, a first microfluidic channel is arranged between the first input signal chamber and the second input signal chamber, an S-shaped channel is connected with the right end of the first microfluidic channel, a second microfluidic channel is formed in the right side of the S-shaped channel, and the right end of the second microfluidic channel is connected with a liquid storage chamber. Two input signal chambers are arranged, so that DNA solutions representing two input signals can be stored respectively, and four input combinations can be ensured; the operation system is arranged on the microfluidic chip, so that flow direction control of fluid can be realized, the temperature required for reaction and a detection operation result can be provided, operation is simple, and accuracy is high; DNA calculation is combined with the microfluidic technology, the integration level is high, and operation is fast and accurate.
Owner:ANHUI UNIVERSITY +1

Kit used for DNA computer microflow control chip

The invention relates to a micro flow control chip kit used in DNA computer. The kit is set a DNA computer micro flow control chip, a set of restriction endonuclease reaction reagent, a set of ligase reaction reagent, a set of polymerase chain reaction reagent, and a bottle of electrophoretic buffer and standard nucleic acid segment. The invention firstly substitutes micro flow control chip technique for the current using test tube or superficial operation, and offers a possible flat roof for setting a proper DNA computer by its exact and controllable operation and large-scale integration.
Owner:DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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