The invention relates to a non-celluloid sheet material for an environment-friendly table tennis. The non-celluloid sheet material comprises components of cellulose acetate, camphor powder, dimethyl phthalate, zinc oxide whisker, liquid nylon, acetone ester, a pigment, and a solvent. The non-celluloid sheet material prepared by the formula is free of nitrocellulose and not prone to flame and combust, and therefore has excellent safety performance. The safety problem of the table tennis (including raw materials) in production, storage, transportation, and use processes is fundamentally solved. No liquid waste is discharged, and the non-celluloid sheet material has a good environmental protection property. Furthermore, the preparation technology is simple and has a short period. The prepared table tennis is high in hardness and excellent in elastic modulus. The non-celluloid sheet material not only has a mechanical property quite approximate to that of celluloid, thereby guaranteeing the kinetic characteristic of the table tennis, but also has a processing property satisfying requirements of an existing technical device for the table tennis, thereby guaranteeing a high-speed and high-efficiency manufacturing process.