999results about How to "Stable separation" patented technology

A semiconductor device which has a high performance integrated circuit formed of an inexpensive glass substrate and capable of processing a large amount of information and operating at higher data rates. The semiconductor device includes semiconductor elements stacked by transferring a semiconductor element formed on a different substrate. A resin film is formed between the stacked semiconductor elements and a metal oxide film is partially formed between the stacked semiconductor elements as well. A first electric signal is converted to an optical signal in a light emitting element electrically connected to one of the stacked semiconductor elements. Meanwhile, the optical signal is converted to a second electric signal in a light receiving element electrically connected to another one of the stacked semiconductor elements.

A channel (1) formed in a substrate (41) branches into channels (2, 3) at a branch point (43). On this branch point, obstacles (8) having a columnar structure are aligned at certain intervals.

A method for protecting a network from an attack includes measuring a property of traffic entering the network, and analyzing the property using at least one fuzzy logic algorithm in order to detect the attack.

The invention discloses an attitude control system for space vehicle and a method thereof. The control system has only one biased momentum wheel, one set of tri-axial magnetic torquer and one attitude controller loaded with algorithm. The method comprises a step of rate damping controlling, a step of initially capturing controlling and a step of stationarity controlling. At the rate damping stage, geomagnetism change is used to control the magnetic control of three passages of a satellite by B-dot; at the initially capturing stage, the magnetic control is realized, PD control is performed by pitching and the passages are rolled and yawed to carry out nutation and precession composite control; at the stationarity controlling stage, the magnetic control is realized, PD control is performed by pitching and the passages are rolled and yawed to carry out nutation and precession composite control. The capturing stage and the stationarity controlling stage fully depend on magnetic torquer to perform positive magnetic control, thereby changing which a satellite only uses a magnetic torquer to carry out unload of the momentum wheel or auxiliary magnetic control, so as to refine system configuration to further improve reliability of the system. Momentum of a satellite is biased to rotate on the ground, so as to ensure stable separation of the satellite without performing air injection control. Therefore, the magnetic torquer can be used for realizing fast and stable initial rate damping.

A spacecraft such as a fly back booster or a reusable launch vehicle, or an aerospace plane has a fuselage and a set of scissors wings consisting of two main wings. Both of the main wings are rotatably mounted on the fuselage and can be yawed at opposite directions. If the spacecraft is launched vertically, both of its main wings can be yawed to be generally parallel with its fuselage so that it can connect with other vehicle or vehicles to form different launch configurations. When the spacecraft or aerospace plane is flying in the air, landing, or taking off horizontally, it can yaw both of its main wings in opposite directions to maximize its lift-to-drag ratio by optimizing the yaw angle of the main wings according to flying conditions. It can also produce desired aerodynamic characteristics such as forming a high drag configuration by adjusting the yaw angle of its main wings. The scissors wings can be used on a spacecraft that is launched vertically on the ground, or a spacecraft that is carried to the air and launched in the mid-air, or a spacecraft that takes off horizontally like an aircraft or glider. The scissors wings can also be used on an aerospace plane.

A slat is selectively extended from a main wing body, with a concave rear surface of the slat facing a convex forward nose surface of the wing body, with a slat gap therebetween. At least one row of flexible bristles is movably arranged relative to the lower rear edge of the slat, to flexibly protrude up into the slat air gap. At least one row of flexible bristles is movably arranged along the upper rear edge of the slat to extend rearwardly over the slat air gap and the upper surface of the main wing body. The flexible bristles are flexibly self-positioning and self-contouring due to the aerodynamic forces acting thereon, to improve the air flow conditions through the slat gap, separate the slat gap airflow from an entrapped eddy vortex on the concave rear surface of the slat, and thereby reduce the aerodynamic noise generated along the slat gap.

A semiconductor device which has a high performance integrated circuit formed of an inexpensive glass substrate and capable of processing a large amount of information and operating at higher data rates. The semiconductor device includes semiconductor elements stacked by transferring a semiconductor element formed on a different substrate. A resin film is formed between the stacked semiconductor elements and a metal oxide film is partially formed between the stacked semiconductor elements as well. A first electric signal is converted to an optical signal in a light emitting element electrically connected to one of the stacked semiconductor elements. Meanwhile, the optical signal is converted to a second electric signal in a light receiving element electrically connected to another one of the stacked semiconductor elements.

The invention provides a method for intensive processing of straw-type materials or wastes of agriculture and forestry. The method has the following steps: the straw-type materials or the wastes of agriculture and forestry are first ground and then soaked in hot water; hydrolyzation is carried out by diluted acid or monopotassium phosphate solution, the hydrolyzate is used for producing furfural or xylose, solid content after the hydrolyzation is washed and added with alkali substances for neutralization, then cellulase and feruloyl esterase are added to synergetically hydrolyze cellulose in solid content, the cellulose is broken down into 6-carbon monosaccharide and exists in sugar liquor; adsorption filtration is carried out on the sugar liquor by activated carbon, then high-temperature sterilization and cooling are carried out on the sugar liquor before inoculation of fermentation strain to produce acetone, butanol and ethanol by fermentation; the method of the invention maximizes the application of the straw-type materials or the wastes of agriculture and forestry, thus turning existing wastes into the valuables while finding new raw material sources and a new method for producing acetone, butanol and ethanol and bringing more economic and social benefits to the enterprises and the society.

A gel-filled seismic streamer containing a hydrophone housing which isolates a hydrophone element from shear waves and mechanical forces but sensitive to pressure waves. In one embodiment, the gel-filled streamers contains a hydrophone housing with an air pocket at each end for isolating a pressure sensitive hydrophone element from mechanical noise generated by cable movement during seismic data acquisition operations. The hydrophone housing further provides and a protective case to isolate a pressure-sensitive hydrophone element from shear waves. An inlet formed in the protective hydrophone housing enables pressure waves to be communicated to the pressure sensitive hydrophone element inside of the housing. An alternative hydrophone housing for deployment inside of a streamer is also disclosed which fixably positions a positioning hydrophone or seismic hydrophone within the housing using rubber supports.

A port replicator includes upper and lower cases including a plurality of ports. An inclined supporting surface is formed with a connector for electrical connection with a computer at a front top surface of the cases. An actuating lever is provided at one side of the cases and receives an actuating force from a user. A link mechanism is provided within the cases. A driving plate is provided within the cases and includes at least one pair of cam slots and push cams and linearly moves in response to the actuating force transmitted via the link mechanism. A pair of catching hooks are guided along the cam slots and include a catching protrusion exposed from the top surface of the cases capable of catching a groove formed on a bottom surface of the computer. Push protrusions are guided by the push cams and selectively protrude beyond the top surface of the cases, thereby pushing up the bottom surface of the computer when the catching hooks are unfastened from the computer.

A paper sheet storage and payout device, which, by winding and unwinding tape between a first take-up drum on which the tape is wound from one end, and a second take-up drum on which the tape is wound from the other end, with paper sheets placed thereupon, stores and pays out paper sheets. A separation mechanism is provided on the payout side of the tape from the second take-up drum, and during payout separates the paper sheets from the wrapping peripheral region of the tape wrapped around the second take-up drum. This separation mechanism is provided with a separation member which separates paper sheets from the wrapping peripheral region, and a sliding portion which holds the separation member, and which slides so as to track the amount of tape wrapped around the second take-up drum by bring into contact with the wrapping peripheral region a guide roller.

A work is suction-held by an upper suction chuck stage from the surface side of a supporting member, is moved upward to a predetermined height, and is heated in a state where the thickness direction of a both-faced adhesive sheet is not restricted, and a dicing tape is cooled. After lapse of predetermined heating time, the work is separated from the both-faced adhesive sheet whose adhesive strength is weaken, and drops to a lower suction chuck stage.