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30results about How to "Low cost recycling" patented technology

Method for recycling ilmenite from vanadium titano-magnetite iron dressing tailings

The invention discloses a method for recycling ilmenite from vanadium titano-magnetite iron dressing tailings. The method comprises the steps that the specific susceptibility of main gangue in the iron dressing tailings, the specific susceptibility of the ilmenite in the iron dressing tailings and the content of TiO2 in the iron dressing tailings are determined; when the iron dressing tailings meet the condition 1, the iron dressing tailings are subjected to first-section strong magnetic separation, first-section strong magnetism concentrates are subjected to one-time or multi-time reselection, and gravity concentrates are obtained; the gravity concentrates are subjected to first-time flotation and one-time or multi-time electric separation, and ilmenite concentrates are obtained, wherein the condition 1 can be shown in the formula: X1>(X2*60%), the total amount of the iron dressing tailings serves as a standard, the content of the TiO2 in the iron dressing tailings is lower than 5 wt%, X1 is the specific susceptibility value of the main gangue in the iron dressing tailings, and X2 is the specific susceptibility value of the ilmenite in the iron dressing tailings; and otherwise, the iron dressing tailings are subjected to a strict granularity classification method. By mean of the method, the production cost of the ilmenite is reduced, and the grade of the TiO2 of selected raw ore obtained after electric separation and flotation is improved.
Owner:PANGANG GRP MINING

Methods for increasing oil production

A method of recovering petroleum from dormant oil wells or increasing the production of oil wells is disclosed. An alkali or alkali earth carbonate is introduced into a water layer associated with a subterranean petroleum reservoir and / or an explosive composition is introduced into an oil layer associated with a subterranean petroleum reservoir. CO2 gas is produced by reacting the alkali or alkali earth carbonate with an acid and / or by detonating the explosive composition. An explosive composition can be introduced and detonated to achieve sufficient CO2 gas production to increase pressure within the subterranean petroleum reservoir. Petroleum recovery can be further enhanced through the use of recycling.
Owner:JAMES K & MARY SANDERS FAMILY +1

Dedusting method and system for coal moisture control

The invention provides a dedusting method and a system for coal moisture control. The method includes mixing flue gas from drier outlet with high-temperature coke oven flue gas, introducing into a bag dust collector, introducing coal dust from the dust bin of the bag dust collector into an ash discharge screw via a rotary ash unloading valve, humidifying the dried coal dust in a humidifying stirrer, discharging, and recovering. The ash discharge screw has gas seal and packing seal structure. The invention solves the problems of existing coal moisture control process, such as high flammability, explosiveness, dewing of flue gas induced difficulty in ash removal, and blocking of ash discharge system caused by formation of a large amount of water vapor due to contact of hot coal dust with cold water.
Owner:BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD

Method for absorbing and recovering high-concentration oil vapor

The invention discloses a method for absorbing and recovering high-concentration oil vapor, which belongs to the technical field of oil vapor recovery, and comprises the following steps that: the high-concentration oil vapor flows through an absorption column filled with a mesopore absorbent and micropore absorbent double-layer fixed bed under normal temperature and normal pressure, the mesopore absorbent is arranged at the lower part of the absorption column, and the micropore absorbent is arranged at the upper part of the absorption column; and the absorbent absorbing organic substances is vacuumized and desorbed, and the desorbed oil vapor is condensed or absorbed and then returns to an oil tank. The concentration of the oil vapor at an outlet of the absorption column processed by the invention can be reduced to 25g/cm3, which can achieve the national control standard of oil vapor pollutant emission; and the oil product returning to the oil tank continues to be used, and the oil vapor recovery rate reaches more than 93 percent. According to the characteristics of the high-concentration oil vapor, the invention develops a double-layer fixed bed absorption process combined by the mesopore high molecular polymer absorbent and the micropore absorbent, and the high absorption capacity of the mesopore absorbent and the high absorption efficiency of the micropore absorbent are coupled, thereby achieving the efficient utilization of the high-concentration oil vapor.
Owner:NANJING UNIV

Method for preheating shifted hydrogen by utilizing direct reduction iron furnace top gas

The invention relates to a method for preheating shifted hydrogen by utilizing direct reduction iron furnace top gas. The method comprises the following steps: cooling the furnace top gas to less than 180 DEG C, pressurizing to more than 9kg, obtaining normal-temperature shifted hydrogen with the H2 content more than or equal to 96% by using a CO-H2 technology, exchanging heat with the furnace top gas, heating to 330-480 DEG C, heating to 400-600 DEG C by using a partial oxidation method, adding into molten iron bath high-temperature raw gas, obtaining furnace feeding circulating reduction gas with the hydrogen-carbon ratio greater than 1.1, the temperature being 630-1050 DEG C and the oxidation degree (H2O + CO2) less than or equal to 3%, and introducing the circulating reduction gas into a direct reduction iron shaft furnace to produce direct reduction iron. According to the method, heat exchange is carried out between the furnace top gas and the shifted hydrogen, the temperature of the shifted hydrogen is further increased by the partial oxidation method, the heat of the direct reduction iron furnace top gas, the heat generated by shift reaction and water vapor in the furnace top gas are fully utilized, and the energy utilization efficiency is improved.
Owner:苏亚杰 +1

Treatment process of nickel-containing alloy powder in hydrochloric acid system

The invention provides a treatment process of nickel-containing alloy powder in a hydrochloric acid system. The treatment process comprises the following steps that (1) presoaking of the nickel-containing alloy powder is carried out, specifically, the nickel-containing alloy powder, concentrated hydrochloric acid and water are mixed, and then heated, stirred and presoaked; (2) high-pressure oxygen introduction and leaching is carried out, specifically, prepreg is poured into a high-pressure kettle, heating is carried out, oxygen is introduced to react for a certain time, cooling and liquid-solid separation are carried out, leaching residues are produced and stacked, and leaching liquid enters a next process; (3) neutralization and impurity removal are carried out, specifically, the pH value of the leaching liquid is adjusted by using nickel carbonate, a neutralization solution and neutralization slag are produced, and the neutralization slag returns to the leaching process; (4) cobalt extraction with resin is carried out, specifically, cobalt ions in the neutralization solution is adsorbed with the resin to produce cobalt carbonate precipitate and cobalt-extracted liquid; and (5) product preparation is carried out, specifically, nickel carbonate is prepared from a small part of cobalt-extracted liquid for a neutralization and impurity removal process, the rest liquid is concentrated and pyrolyzed, hydrochloric acid is produced for recycling, and nickel oxide is taken as a final product. According to the treatment process, the nickel oxide product is produced through the leaching, purifying and pyrolyzing processes, meanwhile, hydrochloric acid and a neutralizing and impurity-removing reagent are recycled, and the treatment process is clean and environmentally friendly.
Owner:金川镍钴研究设计院有限责任公司 +1

A waste sulfuric acid recycling device and process

The invention relates to a recovery and treatment method of waste sulfuric acid, comprising S1: performing defluorination pretreatment on waste sulfuric acid; S2: transferring waste sulfuric acid to a reaction kettle, adding magnesium oxide for reaction; S3: performing pressure filtration on the reaction solution, and transferring the waste residue to Waste residue storage tank, the filtrate is transferred to activated carbon filtration equipment; S4: The mother liquor of magnesium sulfate is separated from the first crystallization tank to detect the content of potassium bisulfate. According to whether the content of potassium bisulfate in the mother liquor reaches the predetermined threshold, it is decided whether the mother liquor should continue to circulate or recover sulfuric acid Potassium hydrogen is recycled. The method and device of the present invention can realize the recovery of potassium hydrogensulfate in waste sulfuric acid, and through the circular purification of the mother liquor, when the concentration of potassium hydrogensulfate in the mother liquor does not reach the threshold value, the mother liquor is returned to the reactor to continue to increase the potassium hydrogensulfate of the mother liquor Concentration, when the concentration of potassium bisulfate in the mother liquor reaches the threshold, the mother liquor is transferred to the crystallization tank, magnesium oxide is added to generate potassium magnesium sulfate and the material is separated and discharged, realizing the low-cost recovery of potassium bisulfate in waste sulfuric acid.
Owner:山东齐创石化工程有限公司

Device and process for recycling waste sulfuric acid

The invention relates to a method for recycling waste sulfuric acid. The method comprises the following steps: S1, carrying out defluorination pretreatment on waste sulfuric acid; S2, transferring thewaste sulfuric acid into a reaction kettle, and adding magnesium oxide for reaction; S3, carrying out filter pressing on a reaction liquid, transferring waste residues to a waste residue storage tank, and transferring filtrate to activated carbon filtering equipment; and S4, separating a magnesium sulfate mother liquor through a first crystallization kettle, detecting the content of potassium hydrogen sulfate, and determining whether the mother liquor is continuously circulated or recycled after potassium hydrogen sulfate is recycled according to whether the content of potassium hydrogen sulfate in the mother liquor reaches a preset threshold value or not. According to the method and the device, the recovery of potassium hydrogen sulfate in the waste sulfuric acid can be realized; the mother liquor is circularly purified, when the concentration of potassium hydrogen sulfate in the mother liquor does not reach a threshold value, the mother liquor flows back to the reaction kettle to continue to increase the concentration of potassium hydrogen sulfate in the mother liquor, and when the concentration of potassium hydrogen sulfate in the mother liquor reaches the threshold value, themother liquor is transferred to the crystallization kettle, the magnesium oxide is added, potassium magnesium sulfate is generated, separated and discharged, and the low-cost recovery of potassium hydrogen sulfate in the waste sulfuric acid is achieved.
Owner:山东齐创石化工程有限公司

Solid waste pelletizing process and efficient sintering method thereof

PendingCN114763581AHigh thermal strengthAvoid sinter productivity impactProcess efficiency improvementFine powderCorn starch
The invention discloses a solid waste pelletizing process and an efficient sintering method thereof, waste magnesium oxide powder, iron-containing solid waste and a binder are adopted as raw materials, and solid waste pellets are prepared after burdening, surface modification and pelletizing; and mixing the solid waste pellets and a mineral mixture prepared by adopting a mixing granulation process as sintering raw materials, and sequentially carrying out material distribution, ignition, sintering, cooling and whole grain screening to obtain a finished product of sintered ore, the binder is prepared from waste magnesium oxide sludge, municipal sludge, first quick lime and corn starch; the waste magnesium oxide powder and the waste magnesium oxide sludge are magnesium oxide wastes. According to the method, the magnesium oxide waste, the municipal sludge, the rotary hearth furnace fine powder and other solid wastes inside and outside the steel plant are fully recycled, local concentrated heterogeneous sintering of magnesium oxide is realized, the adverse effect of uniform distribution of MgO on the sintering productivity is avoided, the quality of solid waste pellets is improved, and the production cost is reduced. Therefore, the quality index and the heat energy utilization efficiency of the finished sinter are remarkably improved, and fuel consumption and CO2 emission are reduced.
Owner:BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD

A method for recovering ilmenite from vanadium-titanium-magnetite iron beneficiation tailings

The invention discloses a method for recycling ilmenite from vanadium titano-magnetite iron dressing tailings. The method comprises the steps that the specific susceptibility of main gangue in the iron dressing tailings, the specific susceptibility of the ilmenite in the iron dressing tailings and the content of TiO2 in the iron dressing tailings are determined; when the iron dressing tailings meet the condition 1, the iron dressing tailings are subjected to first-section strong magnetic separation, first-section strong magnetism concentrates are subjected to one-time or multi-time reselection, and gravity concentrates are obtained; the gravity concentrates are subjected to first-time flotation and one-time or multi-time electric separation, and ilmenite concentrates are obtained, wherein the condition 1 can be shown in the formula: X1>(X2*60%), the total amount of the iron dressing tailings serves as a standard, the content of the TiO2 in the iron dressing tailings is lower than 5 wt%, X1 is the specific susceptibility value of the main gangue in the iron dressing tailings, and X2 is the specific susceptibility value of the ilmenite in the iron dressing tailings; and otherwise, the iron dressing tailings are subjected to a strict granularity classification method. By mean of the method, the production cost of the ilmenite is reduced, and the grade of the TiO2 of selected raw ore obtained after electric separation and flotation is improved.
Owner:PANGANG GRP MINING

A method for separating potassium chloride in flotation froth and a dissolution kettle

The invention discloses a method for separating potassium chloride in flotation froth and a stirring vessel. The method comprises the steps that the flotation froth is input into the stirring vessel which can enable the flotation froth to flow vertically and mixed with water and old brine, solid potassium chloride in the flotation froth is dissolved, sodium chloride solid particles are sedimented, a mother solution with potassium chloride is dried in air to be separated out, and the main component is secondary carnallite containing potassium chloride. The stirring vessel applying the method comprises a vessel body, a stirrer, a center barrel and a flow guiding barrel, wherein the stirrer, the center barrel and the flow guiding barrel are sequentially arranged from interior to exterior in a sleeved mode. A mother solution outlet is formed in the upper portion of the vessel body, a sedimentation outlet is formed in the lower portion of the vessel body, the first end of at least two feeding pipes arranged in the stirring vessel is arranged inside the center barrel. The stirring vessel is combined with the method, so that potassium chloride in reverse flotation froth can be efficiently extracted; compared with a traditional method for recycling potassium chloride in reverse flotation froth, the efficiency is higher, the process is shorter, the cost is lower, the fresh water consumption is smaller.
Owner:QINGHAI SALT LAKE IND

Remote type auxiliary anode automatic recycling device

The invention discloses a remote type auxiliary anode automatic recycling device. A containing cavity is formed in a pressure-proof protecting cylinder. An inflating type floating device, a compressedair bottle and an inflating valve are arranged in the containing cavity. The inflating valve is connected between the inflating type floating device and the compressed air bottle. The inflating valveis turned on to be used for enabling the compressed air bottle to inflate the inflating type floating device. A protecting plate seals and covers an end opening of the containing cavity. The protecting plate and the containing cavity are detachably connected. A signal receiver is fixedly connected with the pressure-proof protecting cylinder and electrically connected with the inflating valve. A signal transmitter is used for sending a recycling signal to the signal receiver, thus the signal receiver is triggered to turn on the inflating valve, the inflating type floating device in an inflation state is used for pushing the protecting plate to be popped out of the containing cavity, thus the remote type auxiliary anode automatic recycling device is driven to float up, and therefore efficient and low-cost recycling of the remote type auxiliary anode automatic recycling device is achieved.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV

Cooling tower airflow generating set

The invention relates to a cooling tower airflow generating set which comprises a high temperature steam pipeline, a cold water spraying head, a flow board, an inclined cover plate, a flow guiding plate and a hot air generating set, wherein the high temperature steam pipeline is arranged at the lower part of a cooling tower and above an air inlet in the lower part of the cooling tower; the cold water spraying head is arranged in the cooling tower and above the high temperature steam pipeline, and faces the high temperature steam pipeline; the flow board is fixed in channel steel fixed in the top of the cooling tower in a downwards-inclined manner through a fixing device; a circle of flow guiding plate is arranged on the inclined cover plate; and the hot air generating set is arranged in the center of the inclined cover plate. The high temperature steam pipeline is sprayed through the cold water spraying head, the spraying is combined with the air inversed flow to produce a large amount of hot steam, and the hot steam is converted into electric energy, so that the heat energy produced in exhausting steam of the cooling tower is recovered and used at a low cost, and the generating set is recycled and very practical.
Owner:洛阳希诺能源科技有限公司
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