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Method for recovering copper from copper-containing materials using direct electrowinning

a copper-containing material and direct electrowinning technology, applied in the field of copper recovery, can solve the problems of low-quality copper products, achieve the effects of enhancing the quality of copper recovered, facilitating composition control, and reducing the cost of copper recovery

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-09-07
FREEPORT MCMORAN COPPER & GOLD INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The present invention provides a process for recovering copper and other metal values from copper-containing materials without first subjecting the copper-containing solution to solvent extraction. This process involves obtaining a copper-containing solution from a pressure leaching system and then conditioning the solution through chemical or physical steps before electrowinning copper directly from the solution. This process allows for lower-cost recovery of copper and eliminates the expenses associated with solvent extraction. Additionally, careful control of the composition of the copper-containing solution entering the electrowinning circuit enables production of high quality, uniformly-plated cathode copper.

Problems solved by technology

However, the copper recovered by such so-called direct electrowinning processes often is too impure for sale or use as is, and thus, generally must be further refined at an additional cost, or may be sold at a discount.
More specifically, prior art techniques have shown the ability for direct electrowinning of copper to produce a relatively low-quality copper product.

Method used

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  • Method for recovering copper from copper-containing materials using direct electrowinning
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  • Method for recovering copper from copper-containing materials using direct electrowinning

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Embodiment Construction

[0018] The present invention exhibits significant advancements over prior art processes, especially other so-called “direct electrowinning” processes, particularly with regard to product quality and process efficiency. Moreover, existing copper recovery processes that utilize a conventional atmospheric or pressure leaching / solvent extraction / electrowinning process sequence may, in many instances, be easily retrofitted to exploit the many commercial benefits the present invention provides.

[0019] In one aspect of a preferred embodiment of the invention, the relatively large amount of acid generated during the electrowinning stage as a copper-containing electrolyte stream is transported out of the copper recovery process after a separation step in which substantially all of the copper is removed from the acid stream. It is generally economically advantageous to utilize this generated acid stream in some way, rather than to neutralize or dispose of it. Thus, as discussed in greater det...

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Abstract

A method for recovering copper from a copper-containing ore, concentrate, or other copper-bearing material to produce high quality cathode copper from a leach solution without the use of copper solvent extraction techniques or apparatus. A method for recovering copper from a copper-containing ore generally includes the steps of providing a feed stream containing comminuted copper-containing ore, concentrate, or other copper-bearing material, leaching the feed stream to yield a copper-containing solution, conditioning the copper-containing solution through one or more physical or chemical conditioning steps, and electrowinning copper directly from the copper-containing solution, without subjecting the copper-containing solution to solvent extraction.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS [0001] This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10 / 737,420, which was filed on Dec. 15, 2003 and issued as U.S. Pat. No. 6,972,107 on Dec. 6, 2005, which application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10 / 238,399, which was filed on Sep. 9, 2002 and issued as U.S. Pat. No. 6,663,689 on Dec. 16, 2003, which application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09 / 912,921, which was filed on Jul. 25, 2001 and issued as U.S. Pat. No. 6,451,089 on Sep. 17, 2002, the disclosures of which are incorporated by reference herein.FIELD OF INVENTION [0002] The present invention relates generally to a process for recovering copper from a copper-containing ore, concentrate, or other copper-bearing material, and more specifically, to a process for producing cathode copper without the use of solvent / solution extraction, ion exchange of copper, or related processes to refine and concentrate the copper...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): C22B15/00C25C1/12C25C7/06
CPCC22B15/0071C22B15/0089C22B15/0093Y02P10/20
Inventor MARSDEN, JOHN O.BREWER, ROBERT E.ROBERTSON, JOANNA M.BAUGHMAN, DAVID R.THOMPSON, PHILIPHAZEN, WAYNE W.BEMELMANS, CHRISTEL M.A.
Owner FREEPORT MCMORAN COPPER & GOLD INC
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