The invention provides a phase type SPR detection device and method based on a
white light interference spectrum. The device comprises a
light source, a filtering polarization module, a wave plate, anSPR sensing module, an area array
detector and a control terminal. Phase
delay is generated on P polarized light and S polarized light in incident light through the wave plate, and the spectral
interference phenomenon occurs; to achieve high
throughput sensing, an optical frequency
time division multiplexing technology is adopted; the area array
detector is used for imaging the sensing surface;
white light interference spectrums of all sites are obtained;
frequency domain analysis is carried out on the
white light interference spectrum;
resonance wavelengths corresponding to samples with different refractive indexes are obtained; an effective sine interference spectrum is selected through
resonance wavelength, phase changes corresponding to samples with different refractive indexes are obtained in real time through an
algorithm, interaction information of molecules of a sample to be detected is obtained, the SPR phase changes are monitored at the same time in different wave bands, thedetection
dynamic range is expanded, an external modulator is not needed for modulating light
waves, and the device is simple in structure.