The invention provides a
molecular sieve ion exchange method. The method comprises the following steps: conducting bipolar membrane
electrodialysis on an
aqueous solution containing ions in a bipolar membrane dialyzer to obtain an acid liquid, wherein the bipolar membrane dialyzer comprises a positive
electrode, a negative
electrode, bipolar membranes, a cation exchange membrane and an anion exchange membrane, and the bipolar membranes, the cation exchange membrane and the anion exchange membrane are located between the positive
electrode and the negative electrode, and the cation exchange membrane and the anion exchange membrane are in pairs to separate the bipolar membranes in pairs, enabling the
molecular sieve containing a template agent to be in contact with the acid liquid to conduct
ion exchange so as to obtain a
molecular sieve slurry subjected to the iron exchange; conducting
solid liquid separation on the t molecular
sieve slurry subjected to the iron exchange to obtain a
solid phase and
liquid phase; regulating the pH of the
liquid phase to be more than 8, then conducting
solid liquid separation to obtain a
processing liquid, and circulating the
processing liquid to the bipolar membrane
electrodialysis step to conduct bipolar membrane
electrodialysis. The method reduces the
power consumption of a bipolar membrane electrodialysis device, and acquires higher
ion exchange efficiency. The invention further provides application of an alkaline liquid prepared by the method and used in the preparation of the molecular
sieve.