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716results about How to "Improve exchange efficiency" patented technology

Method for integrating and exchanging data on basis of unique identification

The invention relates to the technical field of information, and particularly discloses a method for integrating and exchanging data on the basis of unique identification. The method includes building data element management models for business required to be integrated, exchanged and shared, and uniquely identifying each data item in each data element management model; mapping the identification in the data element management models with fields of multi-source heterogeneous databases; generating corresponding target SQL (structured query language) statements according to the fields corresponding to the identification; accessing the multi-source heterogeneous databases, executing the target SQL statements and returning result sets; fusing and processing the result sets by the aid of fusion algorithms. The method has the advantages that conflict examples in heterogeneous data sources can be effectively recognized and fused by the aid of the method, and accordingly data integration / data fusion effects can be improved on high level; the data exchange and integration accuracy can be effectively improved, and the data integration and exchange efficiency can be greatly enhanced.
Owner:KARAMAY HONGYOU SOFTWARE

Engine device and method for data integration and exchange of building information mode based on IFC (industry foundation classes) standards

The invention belongs to the technical field of information of the building industry, and provides an engine device and a method for data integration and exchange of building information mode based on IFC (industry foundation classes) standards, which are used for creating and applying a building information model (BIM). The method is based on a BIM database created on the basis of the IFC standards and a relational database, and BIM resolution in an IFC format, conversion of building information in non-IFC formats, extraction and integration of BIM submodels and storage, exchange and access control of BIM data are realized. The engine device comprises an IFC entity library, an IFC file resolver, an IFC geometric model converter, a Project-IFC converter, a BIM submodel integrator, a BIM submodel extractor, a data access controller, a BIM data storage device, a BIM data extractor, an IFC file generator and the like. The building information model data integration and exchange engine device and the method support conversion of BIM data in various formats, and BIM data integration and exchange oriented to various stages of the life cycle of a building or different applications can be realized. In addition, BIM data integration and exchange efficiency is effectively improved by the aid of data batch processing technology.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Ion-exchange filter

A fuel cell system includes an ion-exchange filter, which is provided with a cartridge which is filled up with an ion-exchange resin. The cartridge includes one of a pressure-loss emphasizing type cartridge and an ion-exchange efficiency emphasizing type cartridge, which are selectively exchanged with each other, for a common case of the ion-exchange filter. The ion-exchange efficiency emphasizing type cartridge is one for an ion-exchange filter having a high pressure loss and high ion-exchange efficiency and, on the other hand, the pressure-loss emphasizing type cartridge is one for an ion-exchange filter having a pressure loss lower than that of the former ion-exchange filter and an ion-exchange efficiency lower than that of the former ion-exchange filter.
Owner:TOYO ROKI MFG CO LTD +1

Method for realizing information interactive operation based on shootable mobile terminal

The invention relates to an interactive service for rapidly accessing to the mobile internet by a wireless internet access method and a two-dimensional bar code technology, image recognition technology and embedded software technology via a mobile terminal with camera and mobile communication network. It drives the camera of the mobile terminal to shoot the targets graphics such as bar codes or special graphics after the launch of the software. A string identifier such as numbers or characters is decoded out to be packed into data packets by the program of client according to a special agreement, and then the data packets are sent to the remote server through the mobile network. The remote server splits up the data packets according to a special agreement to achieve the described identifier, and then the server reads the database according to the identifier to achieve the corresponding information and enforceable operating instructions corresponding to the information, and then the server packs the information into a new data packet and sends it to the mobile terminal via mobile network. The program of client splits up the data packet according to a special agreement to achieve the information and enforceable operating instructions and handles the information according to the instructions when the mobile terminal receives the data packets.
Owner:深圳市飞天网景通讯有限公司

Block chain technology based data exchange method

The invention discloses a block chain technology based data exchange method. The method uses the block chain technology into the field of data exchange and constructs a distributed type autonomous data exchange system based on the block chain technology. The free data exchange among multiple nodes in a network is realized through the design of a consensus algorithm for multiple nodes. At the same time, the invention applies the ellipse asymmetric encryption algorithm in the block chain technology, which can greatly guarantee the security in the data transmission process and can effectively prevent the data from being leaked and illegally tampered. The present invention makes full use of the block chain technology to decentralize the data organization characteristic, changes the point-to-point and the traditional data exchange way based on the multi-point data communication of a specific central platform, and greatly improves the data exchange efficiency and reduces the costs for data transfer and data exchange.
Owner:HANGZHOU YUNXIANG NETWORK TECH

Method for preparing rare-earth ultrastable Y-type zeolite

The present invention relates to a preparation method of rare earth overstable Y zeolite. It is characterized by that said method includes the following steps: using mixed solution formed from rare earth salt and citric acid or mixed solution formed from inorganic ammonium salt, rare earth salt and citric acid to treat zeolite. Said zeolite can be used as active component of cracking catalyst, and has the advantages of reducing olefin content of catalytic cracked gasoline and obviously raising catalytic cracked light oil yield.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP

Virtual machine data exchange method, apparatus and system

The embodiment provides a virtual machine data exchange method comprising steps of: receiving data which is the data a physical host needs to send to a destination node; identifying whether the destination node is the node inside the physical host or outside the physical host based on the data received, wherein if the node is identified as inside the physical host, then a destination virtual network card interface is identified and the next step is sending the data to a corresponding destination virtual machine via a virtual network card corresponding to the destination virtual network card interface, wherein if the node is identified as outside the physical host, then a physical network card interface is identified and the next step is sending the data to the outside of the physical host via a physical network card corresponding to a physical network card interface. The embodiment of the invention also provides corresponding apparatus and systems.
Owner:HUAWEI TECH CO LTD

Wireless sensor network multiple target real-time tracking system based on event drive

The invention discloses a wireless sensor network multiple target real-time tracking system based on event drive. The system is designed by using a hierarchy logical structure, wherein a perception layer, a network communication layer and an application layer are respectively comprised. In order to avoid network conflict in a multiple target tracking process, a self-adaption clustering node scheduling strategy based on a task is used. A Calman filter positioning tracking algorithm based on event drive is disclosed. A least square method with fast convergence speed is used to modify a current Calman filter state value, and positioning tracking is carried out on a number of mobile robots in a sensor network. The system uses a double token working mode and is combined with a dynamic time slot allocation method based on a task to effectively complete a network task in real time. The system uses the self-adaption clustering node scheduling method, can automatically carry out clustering on measurement data according to a moving target, breaks a previous working mode which is limited by single target tracking, and realizes a real-time multiple target tracking function and remote feedback control based on a wireless network.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Distributed enterprise service bus message switching method

The invention relates to a message exchange method for the distributed enterprise service bus, comprising the following procedures: (1) the components deployed on the enterprise service bus must exchange in the mode of messages, and the messages must be constructed in a certain format; synchronous or asynchronous transmission, the exchange mode of the bus and whether persistence is required are set before the messages are sent, and the system provides a queue used to receive the message for each service; (2) after the service requirement is sent by the service consumer, the vessel must establish the router for the message according to the address information set in the message and confirm the service provider; (3) according to the vessel that the service provider is in, different information exchange methods are adopted. The invention has the advantages of supporting synchronous / asynchronous message sending manner, providing the function of message persistence, adopting the optimized strategy and improving the message exchange efficiency when the exchange personnel are in the same vessel.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Injector apparatus and method for drug delivery

Methods and apparatus provide a therapeutic fluid to devices implanted in the body, for example to containers of devices implanted in the eye of a patient. The methods and apparatus may comprise an injector to increase an amount of therapeutic agent injected into the device implanted in the eye, or a structure to receive the therapeutic fluid within the device implanted in the eye, or combinations thereof. The device implanted in the eye may comprise a reservoir chamber having a fluid with a density different than the therapeutic fluid, and the apparatus can be adapted to at least partially separate the implanted device fluid from therapeutic fluid within the reservoir chamber to increase and amount of therapeutic fluid placed in the reservoir chamber.
Owner:FORSIGHT VISION5 INC

Service-oriented intelligent residential area real-time database system and working method thereof

The invention discloses a service-oriented intelligent residential area real-time database system and a working method thereof. The system comprises a data interface layer, a data persistence layer, a call service layer, a data model layer and a service layer, wherein the data interface layer is used for performing classified collection on sensor information of a safety protection system or a building automation system of a residual area, packaging data according to a unified communication protocol and transmitting the packaged data into a memory of the data persistence layer in a binary data stream form; the data persistence layer is used for unified storage of the data collected by the data interface layer; the call service layer performs data analysis and storage; the data model layer is used for providing measurement points and an internet-of-things device and performing data associative analysis and prediction; and the service layer is used for providing core services including data analysis, data cleaning, data compression, data decompression, data conversion, real-time data access, historical data access, state monitoring, business management, log recording and alarm services. A real-time database has the characteristics of loose coupling, service reusability and the like.
Owner:SHANDONG JIANZHU UNIV

Multi-cluster cooperative data processing method and system, memory medium and computer device

The invention provides a multi-cluster cooperative data processing method and system, a memory medium and a computer device. The method comprises the steps of receiving collection data and convertingthe collection data into structured data; establishing a basic data sharing area on a Hadoop cluster and loading the structured data to the basic data sharing area; and cooperatively processing the data in the basic data sharing area through utilization of the Hadoop cluster, a Hadoop online processing cluster and a plurality of distributed database clusters according to a data application scene,thereby providing corresponding data service and finishing a data processing process. According to the method, the system, the memory medium and the computer device, the data redundancy can be reducedthrough establishment of the basic data sharing area.
Owner:INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL BANK OF CHINA

Method for realizing passive light network running and managing

A method for realizing passive light network operation and management is that general labels of the general multiprotocol label exchange protocol are applied to realize data forward multiple addressing base, the labels are taken as the basis of data service sorting forward. The label exchange path is applied to realize the forward of direct user end to user end, the strengthened route protocol is used to realize uniform flow engineering of passive light network and back bone network, the strengthened signaling protocol is used to realize the uniform label distribution of the passive light network and back bone network and the network management structure is applied to realize a uniform network management platform of the passive light network and backbone network.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Positioning vulnerable water print generating and recognizing method capable of distigushing image and watermark distortion

The invention discloses orientation flimsy watermark generating and certificating method which can distinguish image and juggled watermark. Original image's wavelet low frequency coefficient of 4 bits is scalar quantized and used as watermark. The watermark is disturbed using random number to encrypt to improve its security. The encrypted watermark is embedded into LSB bit of original image. Original image's general picture is displayed through original watermark image's low frequency compress image recovered from watermark when certificating. Combining juggled position of image information located by difference value images with difference between image information and juggled watermark, how attacker juggled the image can be directly judged. At the premise of guaranteeing image's authenticity, switch efficiency of digital image is improved, which is helpful for digital images' application and spread. Adopting the invention, the authentication result is direct, visual effect is good, key's space is bigger and watermark algorithm is safer.
Owner:SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV

Portable oxygenerator suitable for plateau section

The utility model relates to a portable oxygenerator suitable for a plateau section. A pressure detection device for a breathing end, a real-time detection device for oxygen concentration of the plateau environment, a detection device for oxygen output and an intelligent judge and control circuit are added to the portable oxygenerator suitable for plateau section based on a traditional oxygenerator. A singlechip in the intelligent judge and control circuit judges and processes output signals from the above detection devices in accordance with a piece of beforehand programmed software program and outputs control signals in time, so as to adjust the quantity of the output oxygen flow and form a pulse oxygen supply mode. Simultaneously, the power supply duty ratio of a driving motor of a compressor can be adjusted to adjust quantity of the compressed air flow, thereby further adjusting the quantity of the oxygen output flow. The output control signals can emit sound-light alarms timely. The portable oxygenerator suitable for plateau section supplies oxygen by pulses, thus the loss of oxygen in the inspiration phase and expiration last phase is avoided; and the portable oxygenerator suitable for plateau section increases the quantity of the oxygen supply flow by improving the speed of the driving motor of the compressor, thus the concentration of the output oxygen can remain unchanged at around 91% though the altitude changes.
Owner:张碧波

High-capacity PTC heater

A high-capacity positive temperature coefficient heater, may include a plurality of positive temperature coefficient rods, wherein each of the positive temperature coefficient rods has a built-in positive temperature coefficient element that generates heat when electric power is supplied thereto, a plurality of heat-radiating fins attached to either side of the positive temperature coefficient rods along a longitudinal direction thereof, an upper housing coupled to one ends of the positive temperature coefficient rods, and a lower housing coupled to the other ends of the positive temperature coefficient rods, wherein the heat radiating fins are bonded to the positive temperature coefficient rods by heat conductive adhesive.
Owner:HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD +2

Water-cooled radiator for sealed power distribution cabinet

Disclosed is a water-cooled radiator for a sealed power distribution cabinet. The water-cooled radiator comprises a high-voltage sealed power distribution cabinet which is communicated with a temporary storage water tank through a water circulation pipeline A and connected with a refrigeration ice water machine through a water circulation pipeline B, and the water circulation pipeline A and the water circulation pipeline B are in heat interaction connection with a heat exchanger in the high-voltage sealed power distribution cabinet. Axial flow fans are arranged on the upper portion of the high-voltage sealed power distribution cabinet. A water-cooled circulation radiation method is utilized, heat in the sealed power distribution cabinet is subjected to heat exchange with water through the heat exchanger in the cabinet, redundant heat is carried by water to be discharged into the temporary storage water tank along a water outlet pipe to be cooled and filtered and enters the ice water machine to be cooled fully through a cooling system, and water is fed into a water inlet pipe through a water pump to cool and radiate the cabinet circularly. The water-cooled radiator has the advantage of a good radiation effect.
Owner:SHAANXI TONGLI ELECTRIC

Selection method of neighbor nodes related to physical topology in P2P system

The invention relates to a selection method of neighbor nodes related to physical topology in a P2P system. The method comprises the following steps: 1) a group of landmark nodes is determined; 2) each landmark node is taken as a center to build a cluster, wherein, the cluster comprises cluster-head nodes and member nodes; the landmark nodes are cluster-head nodes, and delay time from the member nodes in the cluster to the cluster-head nodes is less than a predetermined threshold value; and the cluster-head nodes store an in-cluster delay table, and the in-cluster delay table records the delaytime from the member nodes in the cluster to the cluster-head nodes and sequentially arranges the delay time according to size of each delay time; 3) a certain solicited node requests a neighbor nodelist to the cluster-head nodes in the cluster of the node; and 4) the cluster-head nodes return the neighbor node list to the solicited node according to the in-cluster delay table. The method can help the P2P system improve data exchange efficiency, realize load balance and reduce maintenance expenditure.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU SEANET TECH CO LTD

Molecular sieve ion exchange method and application thereof

The invention provides a molecular sieve ion exchange method. The method comprises the following steps: conducting bipolar membrane electrodialysis on an aqueous solution containing ions in a bipolar membrane dialyzer to obtain an acid liquid, wherein the bipolar membrane dialyzer comprises a positive electrode, a negative electrode, bipolar membranes, a cation exchange membrane and an anion exchange membrane, and the bipolar membranes, the cation exchange membrane and the anion exchange membrane are located between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and the cation exchange membrane and the anion exchange membrane are in pairs to separate the bipolar membranes in pairs, enabling the molecular sieve containing a template agent to be in contact with the acid liquid to conduct ion exchange so as to obtain a molecular sieve slurry subjected to the iron exchange; conducting solid liquid separation on the t molecular sieve slurry subjected to the iron exchange to obtain a solid phase and liquid phase; regulating the pH of the liquid phase to be more than 8, then conducting solid liquid separation to obtain a processing liquid, and circulating the processing liquid to the bipolar membrane electrodialysis step to conduct bipolar membrane electrodialysis. The method reduces the power consumption of a bipolar membrane electrodialysis device, and acquires higher ion exchange efficiency. The invention further provides application of an alkaline liquid prepared by the method and used in the preparation of the molecular sieve.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Method for cryptographic key exchange of passive optical network system

The present invention discloses a switching method of passive optical network (PON) system cipher key, which includes the following steps: cipher key is generated according to standard cipher key exchange method executing first cipher key exchange when arriving first cipher key exchange periods, optical line terminal (OLT) sends encrypting random number and cipher key switching time using last time cipher key exchange generating cipher key to optical network unit (ONU) when the new cipher key renewal cycle arrives, after ONU receives the message, ONU transmits affirmation reply message to OLT, then OLT and ONU generate new cipher key at the same time; when OLT receives affirmation reply message from, as well as arriving cipher key switching time, OLT and ONU switch to new cipher key at the same time. Using the invention can reduces cipher key exchange failing risks base on cipher key exchange safety by decreasing number of descending physical layer operations management maintenance (PLOM) interactive message in cipher key exchange process.
Owner:ZTE CORP

Anti-collision method for identifying multiple radio frequency identification (RFID) tabs

The invention discloses an anti-collision method for identifying multiple radio frequency identification (RFID) tabs, which is characterized in that according to the index of a radio signal strength indicator (RSSI) communicating between the RFID tabs and a reader, regional division is performed on the induction range of the reader to form a plurality of different induction areas; the RFID tabs covered by each induction area form a corresponding tab group; and moreover, data are transmitted by the RFID tabs in different tab groups at different time ranges, whereas data transmission is realized between the RFID tabs in the same one group and the reader by adopting a conventional anti-collision algorithm. The problem that normal communication cannot be realized because signal collision is generated in the communication process of a great number of tabs and the reader can be effectively solved, the identification efficiency under such the condition is greatly increased, and the misreading rate can be effectively reduced. The reader is higher in reading efficiency and communication stability when reading the information of a great amount of tabs.
Owner:SHANGHAI MARITIME UNIVERSITY

Method for preparing inulin

The invention relates to the technical field of processing of new resource food, and in particular relates to a method for preparing inulin by using Jerusalem artichoke or chicory as a raw material. The method for preparing the inulin is high in yield, low in water consumption and low in energy consumption. The method comprises the following steps of: sequentially peeling and dicing the artichoke or the chicory as the raw material, performing continuous countercurrent extraction, adding Ca(OH)2, CO2 and active carbon to carry out one-step impurity removal and decolorization, concentrating with a nano-filtration membrane, desalting the concentrate through a strong cation and weak anion resin exchange column, and thus obtaining the high-purity inulin. According to the method, impurity removal and decolorization are completed in one step, so that material waste caused by a double-carbon method is avoided, the process is simplified, and the production efficiency is improved.
Owner:YANTAI INST OF COASTAL ZONE RES CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Method for treating and improving saline-alkali soil

The invention discloses a method for treating and improving saline-alkali soil. The technical scheme essentials include the steps of uniformly mixing a soil conditioner and a soil improvement agent, uniformly scattering the mixture on the surface of the saline-alkali soil, plowing the saline-alkali soil after standing treatment, and then conducting irrigation to eliminate salt, wherein the soil conditioner includes furfural residue, peat, animal waste, traditional Chinese medicine residue, sodium alginate, fulvic acid, a biological bacterium agent and water; and the soil improvement agent includes phosphogypsum, calcium superphosphate, polyacrylamide, lauryl alcohol phosphoric acid ester potassium, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, meerschaum powder, diatomite, attapulgite, bamboo fibers, sodium lignosulfonate and water. According to the invention, the soil conditioner and the soil improvement agent are applied to the saline-alkali soil, so that the salinity and pH-value of the soil arereduced, the soil fertility is increased, the soil structure is improved, the salt return of the plough layer is alleviated, the emergence rate of crops is improved, and the treatment efficiency is improved.
Owner:北京市园林绿化集团有限公司

Culture fluid gas/liquid and liquid/liquid exchanger for tissue engineering tissue bionic cultivation

InactiveCN101486967AEasy to updateRealize pulsed cycle updateTissue/virus culture apparatusFiberCulture fluid
The invention discloses a culture fluid gas-to-fluid and fluid-to-fluid exchanger that is used for biomimetic tissue cultivation in tissue engineering, an inlet and an outlet of a circular culture fluid are arranged in the chamber of an exchanger shell, an inlet and an outlet of a fresh culture fluid are arranged on the shell, an inlet and an outlet that are used for the fresh culture fluid to pass through and for communicating a hydrophilic hollow fiber semi-permeable biomembrane bunch that implements fluid-to-fluid exchange of the circular culture fluid with the fresh culture fluid are arranged in the chamber, a gas outlet and a gas inlet are arranged on the shell, an inlet and an outlet that are used for gas to pass through and for communicating a hydrophobic hollow fiber semi-permeable biomembrane bunch that implements gas-to-fluid exchange of the circular culture fluid with the gas are arranged inside the chamber, and an airtight space is formed inside the chamber of the shell. Oxygen, carbon dioxide, the fresh culture fluid and the circular culture fluid can finish the gas-to-fluid and the fluid-to-fluid exchange and update inside the exchanger without opening the chamber, and the chamber is closed so as to ensure the pulse-typed circulation of the fresh culture fluid and the circular culture fluid and to support the biomimetic tissue cultivation in tissue engineering.
Owner:THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF THIRD MILITARY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF PLA

Oil-bearing solid waste resource utilization device and method

The invention discloses an oil-bearing solid waste resource utilization device and method. The device comprises a hopper, a feeding device, a fluidized bed pyrolytic reaction distiller, a dust collector, an air pre-heater, a booster fan, a combustor, a buried pipe heat exchanger, a condenser, a fluidizing air pre-heater and an air chamber. The method includes the steps that oil in solid waste is pyrolyzed and distilled, pyrolyzed and distilled gas serves as an inert circulating medium, pyrolytic gas is cooled and liquefied in the air pre-heater and the condenser and separated to obtain fluid oil, reclamation is achieved, and noncondensing gas serves as pyrolytic fuel; after fresh air is heated in the air pre-heater, the fresh air, the noncondensing gas and make-up fuel combust and become high-temperature gas to provide heat for the fluidized bed pyrolytic reaction distiller. According to the device, oil in the oil-bearing solid waste is separated, solid waste resource utilization is achieved, and the effects of reducing environmental pollution and improving solid waste reclamation are achieved at the same time.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Airborne flight plan management system of a general-purpose aircraft

The present invention provides an airborne flight plan management system of a general-purpose aircraft. The system comprises an electronic map display module, a navigation data management module, a flight plan management module, and a flight plan execution module. The two-dimensional map display and chart display are realized by the electronic map display module. The navigation data management module comprises route data, airport data and spatial data which are stored in the form of files, and a route lookup table, an airport lookup table and an airspace data lookup table are arranged in a lexicographic order. The flight plan management module and the navigation data management module are in real-time interaction, and the creation, deletion, and activation / deactivation of a flight plan are realized. The functions of direct flight, overturn, map orientation, deviation, directing, near seeking, and radial line are realized by the flight plan execution module. The system is based on a customized file storage navigation database and has the characteristics of complete functions, compact design, and easy operation, and the flying efficiency of the general-purpose aircraft is greatly improved.
Owner:XIAN AVIATION COMPUTING TECH RES INST OF AVIATION IND CORP OF CHINA

Liquid nitrogen cooling cryogenic device and implementation method for same

The invention discloses a liquid nitrogen cooling cryogenic device and an implementation method for the same. The cryogenic device comprises a self-pressurization liquid nitrogen tank, a cryogenic container, a liquid nitrogen dedicated cryogenic electromagnetic valve, a temperature control alarm and a sample container, wherein the cryogenic container is connected with a liquid outlet of the self-pressurization liquid nitrogen tank through a liquid nitrogen pipeline; the liquid nitrogen dedicated cryogenic electromagnetic valve is arranged in the liquid nitrogen pipeline; the temperature control alarm is connected with the liquid nitrogen dedicated cryogenic electromagnetic valve, and is provided with a first temperature measurement probe and a second temperature measurement probe; the sample container is arranged in the cryogenic container; both the first and second temperature measurement probes are positioned in the cryogenic container; the second temperature measurement probe is lower than the first temperature measurement probe; an organic matter medium filling pipe and an organic matter medium discharging pipe are further arranged on the cryogenic container respectively. The cryogenic device is simple in structure, low in cost and convenient to control, and has good cryogenic cooling and cryogenic constant temperature control effects, so that the requirements of a miniature cryogenic device in a laboratory can be met, and the requirements of larger-sized engineering operation can further be met.
Owner:MATERIAL INST OF CHINA ACADEMY OF ENG PHYSICS

Steering column module

A steering column cover body accommodates therein at least one of an electric junction block, a meter and at least one switch which are directly connected with each other. The switch includes at least one of a turn switch, a wiper switch, a hazard switch and an ignition switch. The meter includes a circuit board on which a first circuit for driving the meter and a second circuit for driving the at least one switch is mounted.
Owner:PANASONIC CORP +1

Hydrophilic and hydrophobic compound steam permeation film as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a hydrophilic and hydrophobic compound steam permeation film as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The hydrophilic and hydrophobic compound steam permeation film comprises a substrate layer, a hydrophobic layer and a hydrophilic layer, wherein the hydrophobic layer is coated on a first surface of the substrate layer and used for releasing the steam; the hydrophilic layer is coated on a second surface of the substrate layer and used for absorbing the steam; the hydrophilic layer integrally enters the substrate layer, so that the first surface of the hydrophilic layer and the second surface of the substrate layer are polymerized; on the boundary wherein the second surface of the hydrophilic layer is contacted with the inner part of the hydrophobic layer, an interface, which is used for releasing liquid water in the hydrophilic layer through holes on the surface of the hydrophobic layer, is formed.. The absorption of the steam in the air is promoted through coating the hydrophilic layer on one surface of the substrate layer and the evaporation of the steam is promoted through coating the hydrophobic layer on the other surface of the hydrophilic layer so that the movement speed of the steam in the steam permeation film is improved and favorable moisture-penetrability is provided.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH +1
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