The invention discloses a
viscosity reduction collection well. According to the
viscosity reduction collection well, in the oil extraction process,
viscosity reduction treatment can be carried out on thickened oil with the higher viscosity, and therefore thickened oil liquidity can be improved, and the smooth extraction of oil in thick oil reservoirs can be ensured. The viscosity reduction collection well comprises a main oil
pipe, a hollow
sucker rod and an oil shaft. A
drilling riser is arranged in the oil shaft, and the lower end of the main oil
pipe stretches into the oil shaft; a
screw pump is arranged in the main oil
pipe, and a main working screw rod of the
screw pump is connected with the
sucker rod; a sand-prevention screen pipe is arranged in the lower part of the oil shaft, and a screen pipe oil outlet is formed in the top of the sand-prevention screen pipe; the screen pipe oil outlet is communicated with an oil inlet of the
screw pump, and a cable is arranged in the
sucker rod; and one end of the cable is connected with a power source. The viscosity reduction collection well has the beneficial effects that the thickened
oil can be reasonably heated, so that the viscosity of the thickened oil is reduced, and collection is facilitated; and
carbon dioxide gas and water steam can be led into the well, and therefore the viscosity of
crude oil to be lifted and
crude oil in the lifting process can be reduced.