The invention discloses a method for visually analyzing a city common bicycle system borrowing and returning mode. The method comprises steps that 1, the common bicycle data is collected and is further pre-processed; 2, a geographic view is designed on the basis of the spatial perspective, geographic position distribution of a station is visually displayed, a space filtering function is further provided, and an analyzer is facilitated to interactively select a station or a station set; 3, on the basis of the time perspective, a single station borrowing and returning time domain heat view is designed; a visual coding mode similar to a table is employed to display borrowing and returning change and difference of a certain station at different time segments; 4, on the basis of the spatial perspective, a station borrowing and returning association view is designed, and multiple-to-multiple station borrowing and returning relationships are displayed; and 5, a multi-attribute view is designed. The method is advantaged in that understanding of traffic management staff about an operation situation of a common bicycle system can be effectively improved, data analysis efficiency is improved, and auxiliary decision is provided for station management and vehicle scheduling.