The invention relates to an
ice melting method for overhead
contact system of an electrified railway and an
ice melting system thereof. Major hazards of ice
coating of the overhead
contact system include accidents that
pantograph of electric locomotives can not contact with a
contact line to obtain current,
contact system brandishes, even falls of piles and collapses, and the like. In the
ice melting method and the ice melting
system thereof, an upper overhead contact
system and a lower overhead contact system are connected in series to form a circuit by a section post, AC or DC ice melting current is input at the head end of the circuit, ice
coating thickness and safe ice melting current value are obtained by analyzing meteorological and overhead contact
system parameters with an ice
coating data processing and control module, and then the ice melting system is controlled to output the ice melting current at the end of the circuit, thus ice is molten by
Joule heat generated by the current. In the ice melting method and the ice melting system thereof, ice attached to the
contact line is molten by
joule heat, and compared with the deicing
modes of artificial knock and the like of operation departments, the ice melting method and the ice melting system thereof greatly improve deicing efficiency, thus reducing the effect on railway transport, and eliminating damages of external force on the
contact line.