The invention relates to an apparatus for diagnosing the function of endothelial cells of the blood vessels, belonging to the medical electronic apparatus. The apparatus for diagnosing the function of endothelial cells of the blood vessels comprises a
peripheral circulation detection
system, an automatically controlled pressurizing
system, a man-apparatus interface, an
embedded hardware circuit, a
software algorithm module and the like which can be assembled together to form the vertical apparatus. The apparatus is used for testing the function of endothelial cells of the vessel by observing the fluctuation of the blood vessels and the
blood flow of the fingertips, applying
compression pressure to the blood vessels of the fingertips, observing the change of the functions of the
peripheral tension which is generated after the additional
compression pressure is released, obtaining the complex change of the
blood flow waveforms and the specific capacity, and describing the change of the blood vessels expansion which is generated after the additional
compression pressure is released according to the change of the
chaotic attractors with phase spaces, wherein the
chaotic attractors with phase spaces can be used for deriving the intrinsic
characteristic ratio so as to obtain the change rate of an intrinsic axis for contrasting the scales of the
chaotic attractors in the phase spaces and the change rate of various chaotic invariants. The % FMD can be obtained according to the change rate of the intrinsic axis and can be well combined with the function of endothelial cells of the blood vessels so as to assess and diagnose the function of the endothelial cells of the blood vessels.