The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines and provides an external traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating traumatic injury and rheumatic bone pain and a preparation method thereof. The external traditional Chinese medicine composition contains angelica, rhizoma chuanxiong, cortex acanthopanacis, cortex eucommiae, safflower, semen persicae, rhizomacorydalis, cortex moutan, radix curcumae, radix linderae, herba pogostemonis, angelica polyclada-radix angelicae pubescentis, rhizoma curcumae longae, rheum officinale, rhizoma sparganii, rhizoma curcumae, trogopterus dung, herba geranii, gaultheria forrestii, radix paeoniae rubra, unprocessed radix aconiti-radix aconiti agrestis, unprocessed semen strychni, caulis sargentodoxae, radix dipsaci, homalomena occulta, frankincense-myrrh, radix achyranthis bidentatae, stem of radix clematidis, unprocessed radix aconiti carmichaeli, unprocessed pinellia ternate, Chinese starjasmine stem, piper wallichii, caulis tinosporae sinensis, caulis piperis kadsurae, radix angelicae, pangolin scales, artemisia rupestris, corn cervi pantotrichum, fraxinus bungeana, radix seseli, pheretima, radices ligustici sinensis, oleum terebint, bark of himalayan coralbean, rhizoma zingiberis, star anises, pepper, herba siegesbeckiae, chinense alangium, root of mysorethorn, fructus liquidambaris, paris polyphylla,musk, lycopodium clavatum, sharpleaf gambir plant root, sambucus williamsii, cynanchi atrati radix, schizophragma integrifolium, chlorophytum comosum, wild nightshade, alpinia japonica, stem of mirabilis jalapa, lindera angustifolia, root of negundo chastetree, bock greenbrier rhizome, root of china rose, bigleaf fig aerial root, root of clerodendrum bungei, cortex cereis, rhododendron molle and dog bones.