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195results about How to "Suitable for integration" patented technology

Thermostat incorporating thin film carbon dioxide sensor and environmental control system

A system for monitoring and modifying the quality and temperature of air within a conditioned space includes a blower unit, a damper unit for selectively admitting outside air into the conditioned space, a temperature moderating unit and a control unit. The control unit includes a thermostat and conventional temperature control apparatus for selectively activating the temperature moderating unit to maintain the desired temperature in the conditioned space. The control unit also incorporates CO2 concentration measuring and control apparatus which includes a small CO2 sensor. The CO2 sensor includes a cathode, an anode and a solid electrolyte disposed intermediate and electrically in contact with each of the cathode and the anode to effect a primary electrical cell. A heater and a heater thermostat serve to maintain the temperature of the cell at about 250° C. The cathode and anode materials and the chemical composition of the electrolyte are further selected such that the voltage generated across the heated cell varies in accordance with the CO2 concentration. CO2 concentration modifying apparatus is responsive to sensing a first predetermined CO2 concentration for turning on the blower unit and to sensing a second, higher, predetermined CO2 concentration for actuating the damper unit to admit outside air.
Owner:ROSEN HOWARD B +1

LED drive circuit

An LED drive circuit, wherein a circuit that drives light-emitting diode with a common connected cathode has a resistor connected to the anode of the light-emitting diode, an NPN-type transistor connected to the second terminal of the resistor that approximately determines the control current for the emission of light in cooperation with the resistor, an NPN-type transistor positioned in parallel with the resistor and connected to the anode of the light-emitting diode, and a current supply, a level shifter, and a switch for selectively changing the voltage between the base-emitter of the second transistor, which are placed between the base of transistor and resistor.
Owner:LITE ON TECH CORP

Amplifier and frequency converter

An amplifier circuit 10 amplifies a signal inputted from an input terminal P1. A first feedback circuit 20 is placed across an emitter of a bipolar transistor 101 and an input of the amplifier circuit 10. A second feedback circuit 30 is placed across the input and an output of the amplifier circuit 10 for feeding the output of the amplifier circuit 10 back to the input. A phase change amount in the feedback circuit is determined by the values of an inductor and a capacitor. The values of these elements are selected so that a phase of a signal in which fundamental waves included in two feedback signals are combined and a phase of a signal in which second harmonics included in the two feedback signals are combined are shifted by approximately 180 degrees from a phase of a fundamental wave of an input signal.
Owner:PANASONIC CORP

T-shaped polarization beam splitter with photonic crystal waveguide

The invention discloses a T-shaped polarization beam splitter with a photonic crystal waveguide. The T-shaped polarization beam splitter comprises the photonic crystal waveguide with a complete forbidden band. After incident waves in any polarization directions are input to the polarization beam splitter by the input end of the photonic crystal waveguide, a transverse electric (TE) component is output from a TE output end, whereas a transverse magnetic (TM) component is output from the TM output end of the beam splitter. The T-shaped polarization beam splitter disclosed by the invention is small in structural size, high in degree of polarization, high in optical transmission efficiency, convenient in integration and high in efficiency and is suitable for integrating optical paths on a large scale, and the function of different-wavelength polarization beam splitting can be realized.
Owner:SHENZHEN UNIV

Integrated millimeter wave phase shifter and method

A phase shifter and method include a hybrid coupler being ground shielded. The hybrid coupler with reflective terminations connected to the hybrid coupler is configured to phase shift an applied signal wherein the reflective terminations include a parallel LC circuit.
Owner:GLOBALFOUNDRIES US INC

Double-wavelength absorbance detection device for analyzing trace liquid

The invention relates to an ultraviolet double-wavelength absorbance detection device for trace liquid. The device is formed by connecting four parts which are a light source, a liquid core waveguide sample detection tank, a photoelectric detector and a control detection circuit by a light path and a line. The light source comprises two ultraviolet light emitting diodes with different wavelengths. The sample detection tank comprises a liquid core waveguide pipe, and the two pipe orifices of the liquid core waveguide pipe are opened and are used for leading in and leading out a solution to be analyzed. The liquid core waveguide pipe is provided with two turn areas used as an incident light coupler and an emergent light coupler of the liquid core waveguide sample detection tank. The control detection circuit lightens the two light emitting diodes of the light source in a time-sharing way, the intensity of light penetrating through the liquid core waveguide sample detection tank is respectively detected at each lightening moment by the detector, and the absorbance of the liquid to be detected under two wavelengths is obtained. The invention realizes the detection of the ultraviolet double-wavelength absorbance of the trace liquid and has high detection sensitivity of the device, little consumption quantity of a sample, simple and reliable detection operation, low manufacturing cost of the device and easy miniaturization and integration.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Wide dynamic range fluid sensor based on nanowire platform

Device (100) for detecting a concentration of a substance in a fluid sample, the device comprising: a substrate (102); an insulating layer (104) arranged on the substrate (102); a plurality of individually electrically addressable semiconducting nanowires (106, 108, 110) arranged on the insulating layer (104), each one of the plurality of nanowires being covered by an insulating material (202, 204, 206) and arranged for sensing of the substance through an electrical characteristic of the nanowire; and a sample compartment (118) for providing the fluid sample in contact with each of the plurality of nanowires; wherein for each of the plurality of nanowires (106, 108, 110), at least one of cross sectional dimension, insulator thickness and type of insulating material is selected such that each of the nanowires has a different detection range, and such that the dynamic range of the device is higher than the dynamic range of each of the individual nanowires.
Owner:KONINKLJIJKE PHILIPS NV

Phase shifting and combining architecture for phased arrays

Improved phased array techniques and architectures are provided. For example, a linear phased array includes N discrete phase shifters and N−1 variable phase shifters, wherein the N−1 variable phase shifters are respectively coupled between adjacent output nodes of the N discrete phase shifters such that the N discrete phase shifters reduce an amount of continuous phase shift provided by the N−1 variable phase shifters. Each of the N discrete phase shifters may select between two or more discrete phase shifts. The N discrete phase shifters also preferably eliminate a need for a variable termination impedance in the linear phased array.
Owner:GLOBALFOUNDRIES US INC

Method and equipment for multiplexing and demodulating long period optical fiber optical grating array

The invention relates to a real time signal multiplexing and demodulating method of a sensor of a full optical fiber long period optical fiber raster array and a device thereof. The invention selects the continuous laser as an optical source, which is provided with the central wavelength at an optical fiber communication wave bond and has an adjustable single longitudinal mode; the frequency of the laser sent by the optical source is demodulated, and then the laser is distributed to a reference light path and a measuring light path by an optical fiber isolator and an optical fiber coupler according to light intensity fixed proportion. The laser entering the reference light path is all reflected by a FLM. The laser entering the measuring light path is distributed into the branch measuring light path of i path, and the light intensity introduced by LPG after waste is reflected by the FLM. The light intensity reflected by each branch measuring light path is coupled and then passes through a 2 is multiplied by 2 optical fiber coupler again together with the light intensity reflected by the reference light path to produce a beat frequency signal. The wavelength drift rate of the central wavelength of the corresponding LPG is confirmed by analyzing the beat frequency signal. The method has the high measuring precision, has the advantage of low cost and is suitable for the integration and the instrumentation.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Radio frequency electric field correcting method and device based on Rydberg atom quantum coherence effect

ActiveCN106842095AOvercome the disadvantage of large errorNo distractionElectrical measurementsRydberg atomLaser light
The invention relates to a radio frequency electric field correcting method and device based on a Rydberg atom quantum coherence effect, and aims to solve the technical problem that an existing electric field measuring method has large errors. According to the adopted technical scheme, a glass cesium bubble provided with a pair of parallel electrode plates is used as a cesium atom sample cell, cesium atoms form electromagnetically induced transparency under the action of probe light sent by two laser light sources and coupling light, the electromagnetically induced transparency has Stark frequency shift and split under the action of a radio frequency electric field and generates dipole sidebands at the Rydberg energy level modulated by the radio frequency electric field, multiple energy level cross points are formed in the Stark spectrum, each cross point serves as a datum point for correcting the electric field, each datum point corresponds to an accurate electric field value, and then the determined electric value is used for correcting the radio frequency electric field. The device is composed of a cesium atom sample cell, two laser light sources, a radio frequency source, a high-reflectivity reflector, a dichroic mirror and a photoelectric detector.
Owner:SHANXI UNIV
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