The invention discloses a high-
sound pressure microphone-oriented amplitude- and frequency-adjustable calibrator with
traceability and belongs to the field of high-
sound pressure microphone calibration. The calibrator of the invention comprises a
microphone installation structure, a microphone pre-tightening structure, a high-
sound pressure absolute closed-loop real-time feedback measurement and
control system and a vibration diaphragm
system; the vibration diaphragm
system includes a replaceable
coupling cavity, a vibration diaphragm, and a driver; the replaceable
coupling cavity generates uniform sound pressure within a wide frequency range; by means of the vibration of the vibration diaphragm, high sound pressure is generated in the closed
coupling cavity; the driver converts electricalenergy into
mechanical energy, so that a dynamic force can be generated to drive the vibration diaphragm to produce desired vibration, and high-magnitude-order sound pressure is excited in the air; the high-sound pressure absolute closed-loop real-time feedback measurement and
control system controls the amplitude and frequency of the high sound pressure through the closed-loop feedback
system according to the quantity value of the dynamic force or
dynamic motion which is measured by a dynamic
force sensor and an optical sensor, and therefore, it can be ensured that the high sound pressure can reach an expected frequency and amplitude, stable sound pressure output is realized, and the
traceability of the sound pressure to fundamental quantities is realized.