The invention discloses a preparation method of an easily-degradable environmentally-friendly plastic, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: S01, ultrasonically sterilizing a biological component; S02, mixing a
polyvinyl chloride monomer with a
plasticizer and other auxiliary agents, dispersing, adding the biological component, uniformly dispersing, adding a
structural component,
grinding and dispersing; S03, adding a
coupling agent and a crosslinking agent into a mixture obtained in the S02, and using a
planet type
grinding machine for
grinding and dispersing for 5-8min at300 to 400 r / min to obtain a desired mixed
raw material; S04, using a twin-screw extruder for granulating the mixed
raw material obtained in the S03 at the
extrusion rate of 3.5-4.5 kg / hand the
melting temperature of 205-210 DEG C to obtain the easily-degradable environmentally-friendly plastic. The easily-degradable environmentally-friendly plastic can be used for a long time under the conditionof daily use, and has
stable storage property. Compared with plastic products in the prior art, the strength and
toughness of the easily-degradable environmentally-friendly plastic are basically thesame as that of the plastic products in the prior art, and after being discarded, the easily-degradable environmentally-friendly plastic can be slowly broken and completely degraded in a hot and humidenvironment, has no
pollution to the environment and the
human body, and meets the requirements of
environmental protection.