The invention discloses an asymmetric reconfigurable
field effect transistor. The
transistor includes a trench; a drain
electrode arranged at one end of the trench; a source
electrode which is arranged at the other end of the trench and extends into the trench;
gate oxide which is arranged at the outer side of the channel; a
control grid electrode and a polar grid electrode which are respectivelyarranged at the source electrode end and the drain electrode end and outside the grid electrode
oxide; side walls which are respectively arranged outside the two ends of the trench and used for electrically isolating the
control grid electrode, the polar grid electrode, the source electrode and the drain electrode; and the grid isolation part which is arranged outside the grid electrode
oxide andused for isolating the
control grid electrode from the polar grid electrode. The contact area between the source end extending into the trench and a
nanowire trench is larger, the tunneling area of carriers is increased, and the starting current is increased. In a switching-off state, a drain electrode structure and a common RFET drain electrode structure have the same non-overlapping area, and aleakage current is basically kept unchanged, so that the
current switch ratio is improved, and the operation
delay time of a
logic gate current is shortened under the condition that the static
power consumption is not changed.