The invention discloses a
signal identification method based on extraction of
signal power spectrum fitting characteristic, and belongs to the field of the
wireless communication. The
signal identification method comprises the following steps: firstly dividing power spectrum data into a
training set and a testing set, intercepting data sample fragments with equal length from the power spectrums corresponding to service class signals of different types in the
training set; performing polynomial fitting on one data sample fragment A by using the least square
linear regression algorithm to construct a cost function J, and minimizing the cost function J to acquire a parameter of the fitting polynomial; respectively selecting different polynomial orders, repeating w times of polynomial fittingand extracting the highest order item parameter, and acquiring all elements in a characteristic vector of the data sample fragment A; repeating the above steps to obtain a characteristic vector set Fof the service class signal, thereby constructing a
training set matrix; and finally constructing a multi-layer
neural network classifier model, searching an optimal solution by adopting a self-adaptive moment
estimation algorithm, and identifying and classifying power spectrum signals in the testing set. Through the signal identification method disclosed by the invention, the characteristic extraction is simple and efficient, the signal
identification rate is high, and the computing complexity is reduced.