The invention relates to an
underwater section detection buoyage. The buoyage comprises a cable puller hinging ring, a temperature,
salinity and pressure measuring sensor, a sensor protection cover, a
buoyancy cabin, an
underwater control unit, an inner oil bag, a
direct current motor, an electric rotating valve, a
check valve, a
hydraulic motor, a rear end cover, an outer oil bag, an oil bag protection cover and a
buoy watertight connector. The
underwater section detection buoyage can be used for
buoyancy conversion and lift control for performing
temperature measurement,
salinity measurement and depth measurement on sea water. The underwater section detection buoyage is connected with an ice-based buoyage by a high strength pulling cable device with
seawater corrosion-resistant vulcanized joints for forming a shallow water type pull-type temperature,
salinity and depth
monitoring system in
the Arctic Ocean. The underwater section detection buoyage is used for performing underwater temperature, salinity and depth section measurement with the measuring depth being 0-120m under the ice layer, so that the blank of being short of an
observation method for 120m or shallower water in high seas internationally is filled, and the hydrological and meteorological simultaneous observation in the same region is realized; a
lithium battery with ultra-
large capacity is adopted for supplying power, so that the service life of the
system is prolonged, and the underwater section detection buoyage can be applied to the field related to research in polar regions internationally.