Piperonal, also known as heliotropin, is an organic compound which is commonly found in fragrances and flavors. The molecule is structurally related to other aromatic aldehydes such as benzaldehyde and vanillin.
The invention discloses a preparation method of tadalafil, starting material D-Tryptophan methyl ester hydrochloride is reacted with oxalyl chloride to obtain an intermediate III, and the final product tadalafil (I) is obtained through cyclization, Grignard reaction, asymmetric reduction, substitution and condensation reaction. The use of national control chemical piperonal is avoided, an intermediate VI can be highly-selectively obtained by the asymmetric reduction, and the method has the advantages of simple postprocessing, short synthesis steps and high product total yield, and is suitable for industrialized production.
The invention belongs to the field of food additives and provides a preparation method of a sesamol intermediate heliotropin. The preparation method is convenient to use by taking nitric acid as a decarboxylating agent; the product, namely the sesamol intermediate heliotropin is good in purity; especially the decarboxylation efficiency is high, so that the decarboxylation reaction can be efficiently carried out to directly influence the synthesis yield of the overall preparation route; compared with other synthesis routes, the heliotropin synthesis route disclosed by the invention has considerable advantage on the cost, and the product competitiveness is relatively strong. The synthesis method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of cheap raw materials, simple reaction process and high yield and can be applied to large-scale synthesis of sesamol.
The invention relates to a synthetic method for a compound in the technical field of medicine and chemical engineering, and particularly relates to a novel synthetic method for tadalafil. The synthetic method comprises the steps of: 1) condensing an initial raw material which is D-tryptophan (I) and methylamino acetonitrile (II) or salt thereof to obtain a compound as shown in a formula III; 2) carrying out Pictet-Spengler cyclization reaction on the compound as shown in the formula III and heliotropin and carrying out crystallization to obtain a compound as shown in a formula V; and 3) hydrolyzing the compound V under an acidic or alkaline condition by cyano and then condensing the compound to obtain the target product tadalafil (VI). The formula is shown in the description. In the synthetic method provided by the invention, chemical raw materials which are great in toxicity, severe in environmental pollution and flammable and combustible such as thionylchloride, chloroacetyl chloride, methylamine and the like. The novel synthetic method for tadalafil provided by the invention is simple in reaction method, convenient to operate and high in yield.
The invention discloses a porous zirconiumpyrophosphate catalyst and application thereof to piperaldehyde hydrogenation reaction and belongs to the technical field of solidacid catalysis. The porouszirconium pyrophosphate catalyst and the application thereof disclosed by the invention have the beneficial effects that the prepared catalyst is simple in synthetic step, raw materials used are cheap and easy to obtain, and the obtained catalyst self carries a large number of acidic sites and alkaline sites and can efficiently catalyze and reduce piperitol obtained from piperaldehyde; the catalyst is easy to separate after reaction, can be recycled for many times and meets the requirements of green and sustainable development.
The invention relates to a preparation method of piperonal. The specific steps are: mix water, glyoxylic acid and sulfuric acid in proportion, add piperonyl cyclocyclone dropwise at a temperature of 0-5°C, stir at a high speed for 5-8 hours, add After diluting with 80-100ml of water, filter with suction to obtain solid 3,4-dimethoxymandelic acid, and the filtrate is the mother liquor containing dilute sulfuric acid; the mass ratio of water, glyoxylic acid, and sulfuric acid is 1.5-1.7:10- 11:10‑11; take 30%‑70% dilute sulfuric acid mother liquor, add solid 3,4‑dimethoxymandelic acid to it, then add 80 mL of dichloromethane, add 3% dilute nitric acid 18‑1 dropwise at 20°C 20mL, heated, and reacted for 1-3 hours until the reaction was complete; layers were separated, washed, concentrated and distilled under reduced pressure to obtain the product piperonal.
The invention belongs to the field of organic chemical synthesis, and particularly relates to a synthesis method of homopiperony lamine. The synthesis method comprises the following steps: preparing heliotropin by using catechol as a raw material; preparing beta-nitro-3, 4-dioxomethine styrene from heliotropin; and preparing the homopiperony lamine by using the beta-nitro-3, 4-dioxomethylenestyrene. The method for preparing heliotropin by using catechol as the raw material comprises the following two ways: (1) catechol -> 3,4-dihydroxy mandelic acid -> 3, 4-dihydroxy benzaldehyde -> heliotropin; and (2) catechol -> benzodioxole -> heliotropin. The used raw materials are safe, easy to obtain and low in cost; reaction conditions are mild, operation is simple and convenient, chemical yield is high, and intermediate reagents are easy to recover; and the method is suitable for industrial production.
The invention discloses a method for preparing Tadalafil by a one-pot method. The method for preparing the Tadalafil by the one-pot method comprises the steps that D-Tryptophan methyl ester hydrochloride and piperonal are used as starting materials, and a single-configuration high-purity compound I hydrochloride is obtained through a Pictet-Spengler reaction; the compound I hydrochloride is subjected to an acylation reaction with chloroacetyl chloride in an organic basesystem of an aprotic solvent to obtain a mixed reaction solution; and the mixed reaction solution is directly added to a methylamine solution to undergo an aminolysis cyclization reaction without treatment, and the mixture is subjected to cooling crystallization to obtain the Tadalafil after the reaction. According to the method for preparing the Tadalafil by the one-pot method, the usage amount of the solvent is reduced, the amount of waste liquid discharge is effectively controlled, and environmental protection is facilitated; the production cycle is shortened, and the process efficiency is improved; and the yield is improved, and the cost is reduced. Compared with an existing process route, the method for preparing the Tadalafil by the one-pot method is more environmentally friendly, more efficient and lower in cost, and is more suitable for industrial production.
The invention discloses a preparation method of a phosphodiesterase inhibitor, belonging to the field of medicinal chemistry. The preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out an esterification reaction on an initial raw material 1 and methanol to prepare an intermediate I, directly carrying out condensation cyclization on the intermediate I and heliotropin to prepare an intermediate II, and carrying out chloracetylation, aminolysis cyclization and refining to prepare a final product, namely a refined tadalafil product. The method improves product yield and quality, greatly shortens a reaction period in a preparation process, reduces operation steps and production cost, and is suitable for industrial mass production.