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468 results about "Multiway switching" patented technology

In building wiring, multiway switching is the interconnection of two or more electrical switches to control an electrical load (often, but not always, lighting) from more than one location. For example, this allows lighting in a hallway, stairwell or large room to be controlled from multiple locations. While a "normal" light switch needs to be only a single pole, single throw (SPST) switch, multiway switching requires the use of switches that have one or more additional contacts and two or more wires must be run between the switches. When the load is controlled from only two points, single pole, double throw (SPDT) switches are used. Double pole, double throw (DPDT) switches allow control from three or more locations.

Single particle upset and single particle transient pulse resisiting D trigger

InactiveCN101499788ASingle event upsetCapable of single-event transient pulse performanceSingle output arrangementsElectronic switchingMultiway switchingRadiation resistance
The invention relates to a D trigger used for single particle upsetting resistance and single particle transient pulse in the technical filed of an integrated circuit, comprising two multichannel switches, two delay circuits, two protecting gate circuits and three inverters; wherein, the multichannel switches are used for forming a feedback loop for latching data; the delay circuits are used for generating signals in delay modes; the protecting gate circuits are used for filtering voltage transient fluctuation of the input signals; in the feedback loop of the D trigger, data input signal D and the delayed mode thereof enter the protecting gate circuit; and the output signals of the protecting gate circuit filter the delayed voltage transient fluctuation of the data input signal D and the width of the voltage transient fluctuation is not wider than the delay of the delay circuit. The invention can be applied to application occasions needing higher radiation resistance, leads the single particle upsetting resistance and single particle transient pulse performance of D trigger to reach the same level as a time sampling D trigger; and simultaneously, the increasing of the unit area is less than that of the time sampling D trigger and the working speed is superior to that of the time sampling D trigger.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Multi-channel direct memory access (DMA) controller with arbitrator

InactiveCN102231142AFlexible Arbitration PolicyFair Arbitration PolicyElectric digital data processingDirect memory accessMultiway switching
The invention discloses a multi-channel direct memory access (DMA) controller with an arbitrator. The conventional controller is lower in transmission speed and is inapplicable to high-speed data transmission occasions. The multi-channel DMA controller comprises a DMA engine, two main equipment interfaces, a slave equipment interface, a channel arbitrator and a register stack, wherein the main equipment interfaces are connected with a bus and the DMA engine; the slave equipment interface is connected with the bus and the DAM engine; the channel arbitrator is connected with the DMA engine and a multi-path switch; an arbitration strategy register, a rotary algorithm register, a state register, a fixed priority level register and a rotary priority level register are involved; and the register stack is connected with the DMA engine and the multi-path switch and divided into a main control state register and all channel registers. The multi-channel DMA controller is high in DMA transmission speed and applicable to the high-speed data transmission occasions and expands the application range.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Method and device for tunnel advance geology forecast with tunnel face blasting as focus

InactiveCN103217703AImprove signal-to-noise ratioUnfavorable Geological Body ForecastSeismic signal receiversCopper wireEngineering
Provided are a method and a device for tunnel advance geology forecast with tunnel face blasting as a focus. The method comprises the steps of (1) drilling holes on two lateral walls at the inlet position in a tunnel; (2) filling a coupling agent into the drilled holes, and attaching weave detectors to the walls of the drilled holes; (3) winding a trigger circuit copper wire on cartridged explosive, and placing the cartridged explosive into a blasted hole of the tunnel face; (4), enabling two three-component weave detectors buried in a tunnel hole to receive reflective earthquake wave signals; (5) sending the signals to an amplifier after the signals are selected by a multi-way switch; (6) enabling the amplifier to amplify the signals and then transmit the signals to an analog/digital (A/D) converter through wireless transmission; (7) enabling a wireless communication module of a control chamber to receive a wireless signal and then transmit the wireless signal to a host, and recording the signal; and (8) achieving geology forecast through an processing program installed in the host. The device comprises signal acquisition, wireless communication and control and a data analyzing system. The method is simple, easy and low in cost, can be used for advance geology forecast of tunnels, holes and roadway underground spaces, and achieves automation and normalization of geology forecast.
Owner:INST OF ROCK AND SOIL MECHANICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Mono-dual frequency electromagnetic flowmeter excitation control system based on linear power supply

The invention relates to a mono-dual frequency electromagnetic flowmeter excitation control system based on linear power supply, comprising a constant current source circuit, a current bypass circuit,an exciting coil driving circuit, an excitation time sequence generating circuit and a galvo circuit. A high voltage power supply is adopted for supplying power, the constant current source is constructed by linear power supply to supplying electricity for the exciting coil driving circuit, the current bypass circuit is jointed in parallel with the input/output end of the linear power supply to solve the problem of energy dissipation, the exciting coil driving circuit is composed of an H bridge and a control circuit thereof, the galvo circuit is bridge-jointed between the lower end of the H bridge and a reference ground, and a digital signal processor (DSP) is used for controlling multiple switches and an electrical level matching device to generate time sequence and control the action ofthe exciting coil driving circuit. The excitation control system can obviously improve excitation frequency range and excitation frequency preciseness, is suitable for single frequency high frequencysquare wave excitation or dual frequency square wave excitation, and can simultaneously provide more exact current detection to correct the flow signal processing result.
Owner:HEFEI UNIV OF TECH +1

Flexible three-dimensional force touch sensor of multi-fingered hands of human-simulated robot and three-dimensional force detecting system thereof

The invention discloses a flexible three-dimensional force touch sensor of multi-fingered hands of a human-simulated robot and a three-dimensional force detecting system, relating to the field of touch sensors of robots. The invention aims at solving the problem that more touch sensors only can acquire normal force but can not detect the normal force and the force simultaneously like the human hands. A sensor body consists of a force-transferring hemispherical layer, a flexible top-level electrode layer, a composite material QTC (Quantum Tunneling Composites) with quantum channel effect and a flexible bottom-level electrode layer which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom; a signal acquisition circuit consists of a mixed-signal array programmable on-chip system and an analog multiplex selection module; the on-chip system comprises a digital logic module, an analog digital conversion module ADC, a digital analog conversion module DAC, an analog signal register I, an analog signal register II, a voltage amplifying circuit and a multi-way switch; and the analog multiplex selection module comprises an analog multi-way switch I and an analog multi-way switch II. The invention is used for the touch sensor for detecting the three-dimensional force of the multi-fingered hands of the human-simulated robot.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Device and method for detecting storage battery

The invention discloses a device for detecting a storage battery, comprising a CPU, an operational amplifier, a multi-way switch, a digital/analog (D/A) converter, a high-power MOS tube, a coupling capacitor, a programmable bandpass filter and an analog/digital (A/D) converter. The high-power MOS tube is connected on a storage battery discharge detection circuit in series. The CPU is used for controlling discharge of the storage battery so as to generate excitation current. The detected current signals and voltage signals are amplified by the operational amplifier after the coupling capacitorsubtracts the direct current component, and the signals are transmitted to the A/D converter to be changed into digital signals after the programmable bandpass filter gets rid of the interference signals, then the digital signals are transmitted to the CPU to be processed and complex impedance of the storage battery under the corresponding frequency can be obtained after arithmetical operation. The CPU can control the MOS tube via the D/A converter to change the waveform and frequency of the discharge current of the storage battery so as to realize measuring a plurality of frequencies of the storage battery. A detecting method using the device can be used for detecting the storage battery by an AC discharge method in multiple frequency points.
Owner:PLUKE TECH

Magnetic suspension bearing control power amplification integrated system

The invention discloses a magnetic suspension bearing control power amplification integrated system. An FPGA chip is used as a core processor. The system comprises an FPGA control circuit (1), a full bridge circuit and an isolation driving part thereof (2) and an analog-to-digital conversion circuit (3). The analog-to-digital conversion circuit (3) converts a rotor displacement feedback signal (32) which is provided by a displacement sensor on a magnetic suspension bearing and a coil current feedback signal (31) which is provided by a coil current sensor into digital signals, and transmits the digital signals to the FPGA control circuit (1); and the FPGA control circuit (1) performs digital calibration and the operation of a suspension PID control algorithm, a current PD correction algorithm and a three-level pulse width modulation algorithm on the digital signals to generate multi-path switching signals, and controls the coil current through the full bridge circuit and the isolation driving part thereof (2). The FPGA control circuit (1) integrates a suspension controller, a power amplifier stage controller and the function of conditioning the current and displacement signal, fully utilizes the logical resources in the chip and reduces the circuit volume and power consumption.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH

Multi-channel data acquisition device for submarine pipeline magnetic flux leakage internal detector

The invention discloses a multi-channel data acquisition device for a submarine pipeline magnetic flux leakage internal detector. The multi-channel data acquisition device comprises a hall sensor, a multi-path switch, an instrument amplifier, an analog-to-digital (AD) conversion module, a field programmable gate array (FPGA), a digital signal processor (DSP) and a secure digital memory (SD) card, wherein the multi-path switch has a two-stage series structure; the multi-channel data acquisition device is provided with heat insulation cotton so as to adapt to a specific high-temperature and high-corrosion environment of a submarine pipeline; the hall sensor converts the magnetic induction density into voltage; the voltage is switched by the multi-path switch, so that a signal is transmitted to the instrument amplifier; the instrument amplifier amplifies a weak signal; the AD conversion module sets sampling for eight times through software, performs analog-to-digital conversion, and transmits a digital value to the FPGA after the conversion; and the DSP receives FPGA cached data, digitally filters and compresses the cached data, and finally stores the data into the SD card. Due to a dual central processing unit (CPU) structure consisting of the FPGA and the DSP, a large amount of data can be stored and processed; the device has the characteristics of high speed, multiple channels, high resolution and the like; furthermore, pipeline transportation safety is guaranteed; and early maintenance is facilitated.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV

System for testing performance of ISM (industry, science and medicine) frequency range communication product and testing method

The invention relates to a system for testing the performance of an ISM (industry, science and medicine) frequency range communication product and a testing method, and in particular relates to a system for testing the performance of a communication product and a testing method, and the problem of low testing accuracy of the existing method for testing the performance of the ISM frequency range communication product is solved. In the system provided by the invention, N transmitters to be tested and a reference transmitter are accessed to a chain through a No.1 multi-way switch and connected with N receivers to be tested and a reference receiver after passing through an adjustable attenuator, a fixed attenuator, a combiner and a shunt; and an oscilloscope displays the waveform of each receiver. In the method provided by the invention, the performance detection of the ISM frequency range communication product to be tested is realized by testing the sensitivity of the receivers to be tested, the transmission power of the transmitters to be tested, the same-frequency interference-resistant performance of the receivers to be tested, the multi-address interference-resistant performance of the receivers to be tested and the high and low temperature-resistant performance of the product to be tested. The invention is suitable for testing the performance of the ISM frequency range communication product.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

System and method for automatically acquiring and analyzing trace gas

The invention relates to a system for automatically acquiring and analyzing a trace gas, which comprises a central control computer, an industrial control module group, a sampling part and a gas acquisition and analysis part, wherein the central control computer is used for writing programs by means of industrial control configuration software, generating and transmitting tank cover, gas passage and gas analysis commands, and receiving and storing analog signals which contain environmental meteorologic parameters and trace gas concentration data and are transmitted by the industrial control module group; the industrial control module group is respectively connected with the central control computer, the sampling part and the gas acquisition and analysis part; the gas acquisition and analysis part is connected with a pipeline of the sampling part; the industrial control module group is used for receiving industrial control commands, outputting multiple switching signals, and controlling the sampling part and the gas acquisition and analysis part to automatically carry out tank cover switching, gas acquisition and trace gas concentration analysis according to the programs; and the industrial control module group is used for processing current signals output by the sampling part and voltage signals output by the gas acquisition and analysis part and outputting the analog signals containing the environmental meteorologic parameters and the gas concentration data.
Owner:INST OF ATMOSPHERIC PHYSICS CHINESE ACADEMY SCI

Data collecting device for elevator safety operation estimating and monitoring system

The invention relates to a data collector of lift safe-operation evaluation and detection system. It comprises several switching value sensors and several analog quantity sensors related to the safety of lift, a input interface circuit of multi-path switching valve sensor, a input interface circuit of multi-path analog quantity sensor, and a central processing system for judging the accident of the input data of said multi-path switching valve and multi-path analog quantity and storing the data. The invention can collect the safety detection parameters at any time of the full process of operating lift, while the collected parameters are objective to avoid the effect of human factors. Therefore, the invention can be used as the black box in the safe operation of lift, which can supply the condition to detect the hidden danger of lift earlier, and it also provides a device of micro-computer system for the evaluating the safe operation and real-time detecting the lift.
Owner:陕西亿丰光电有限公司

Device for detecting leakage of oil-gas pipe network based on type-2 fuzzy logics and method

The invention relates to a device for detecting the leakage of an oil-gas pipe network based on type-2 fuzzy logics and a method. The device comprises a data acquisition unit, a signal filtering plate, an A/D (Analog to Digital) conversion unit, an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), a level conversion unit and an upper computer, wherein the data acquisition unit comprises a pressure sensor, a flow sensor, a density sensor, a digital sensor which is used for acquiring the state of a pump and a digital sensor which is used for acquiring the opening degree of a valve; the signal filtering plate comprises a filter, a multi-way switch and a signal amplification circuit; and output terminals of all the sensors and an output terminal of the digital sensor which is used for acquiring the opening degree of the valve are all connected to an input terminal of the filter, an output terminal of the filter is connected with one terminal of the multi-way switch, the other terminal of the multi-way switch is connected with an input terminal of the signal amplification circuit, an output terminal of the signal amplification circuit is connected with the FPGA through the A/D conversion unit, and the FPGA is connected with the upper computer through the level conversion unit. According to the device and the method, the leakage detection on the oil-gas pipe network is carried out by adopting a type-2 fuzzy logic system, the current state of the pipe network is judged, and thus, the accuracy of detection can be improved.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV
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