A waste boiler gasification device for recovering
waste heat of dry pulverized
coal comprises a shell, wherein a
combustion chamber and a
radiation waste boiler which are communicated with each otherare arranged in the shell from top to bottom, an overhead
combustor is installed at the top end of the
combustion chamber, 2N side combustors are symmetrically installed on the two sides of the
combustion chamber, and a
slag opening is formed in the bottom of the
combustion chamber; the
radiation waste boiler is communicated with the lower end of the
slag hole, a first-stage
water cooling wall anda second-stage
water cooling wall are separately arranged in the
radiation waste boiler from inside to outside in parallel at intervals, wherein a cooling spray head is mounted below the first-stagewater cooling wall, and
slag discharge holes are formed in the radiation waste boiler and the bottom of the shell; a synthesis gas outlet is formed in the side face of the upper portion of the radiation waste boiler and connected with a gas conveying guide
pipe, and the other end of the gas conveying guide
pipe communicates with the
convection waste boiler. Based on the design of the radiation
waste heat boiler and the
convection waste heat boiler, the radiation waste heat boiler is formed by combining the two
layers of
water cooling walls with the rising secondary channel and the
convection waste heat boiler,
sensible heat of high-temperature synthesis gas can be recycled to the maximum extent, the heat
utilization rate is high, and the process is simple.