The invention discloses a bearing-free permanent magnetic synchronous generator. A permanent magnetic rotor is coaxially sleeved with a
stator iron core, the
stator iron core is evenly provided with 36
stator grooves in the circumferential direction, and each stator groove is internally provided with an inner layer winding and an outer layer winding. Each outer layer winding is composed of two pairs of pole generation windings, the number of stator grooves of each pole and each phase is three, and each inner layer winding is a pair of pole suspension force windings and two pairs of pole excitation windings. The generation windings are distributed according to an A1+ phase, a B1- phase, a C1+ phase, an A1- phase, a B1+ phase, a C1- phase, an A2+ phase, a B2- phase, a C2+ phase, an A2- phase, a B2+ phase and a C2- phase in the
clockwise direction. The suspension force windings are distributed according to an a+ phase, a b- phase, a c+ phase, an a- phase, a b+ phase and a c- phase in the
clockwise direction. The excitation windings are distributed according to an X1+ phase, a Y1- phase, a Z1+ phase, an X1- phase, a Y1+ phase, a Z1- phase, an X2+ phase, a Y2- phase, a Z2+ phase, an X2- phase, a Y2+ phase and a Z2- phase in the
clockwise direction. Operation reliability of a motor under special working conditions is improved.