The invention discloses a vacuum
brazing method of dispersion
copper. The vacuum
brazing method mainly comprises the following steps that S1, the surface of a dispersion
copper workpiece and the surface of a
Kovar alloy workpiece are cleaned and dried for use; S2,
graphene composite particles are adopted as
sand blasting raw materials, and surface
sand blasting treatment is carried out on the surface of dispersion
copper; S3, the dispersion copper workpiece is placed in a
rare gas atmosphere, heating is carried out, compressed modified liquid is used for carrying out injection treatment on thesurface of the dispersion copper workpiece, and
laser irradiation treatment is carried out on the surface of the dispersion copper workpiece; S4, film
electroplating is carried out, wherein film
electroplating treatment is carried out on the dispersion copper workpiece, so that the surface of the dispersion copper workpiece is covered with a
metal film; and S5, the coated dispersion copper workpiece, the
Kovar alloy workpiece obtained after surface purification is carried out and a
brazing filler metal are placed in a vacuum brazing furnace for vacuum brazing. According to the vacuum brazingmethod, the
surface binding force of a Cu or Ni film and the dispersion copper and the brazing
welding effect of the Cu or Ni film and a
Kovar alloy can be effectively improved,
residual stress between all
metal joints is eliminated, and the mechanical performance of the brazing joints is enhanced.