The compound purificant of external refining of
molten steel and production method pertains to the field of
smelting ferroalloy, in particular to the purificant dislodging
impurity of
molten steel and the purificant production method in external refining. The purificant comprises
graphite,
ferrosilicon,
calcium-
silicon and
bauxite, according to the percentage of weight, is composed of the following components: the carbon content is from 18 per cent to 32 percent, the content of
silicon is from 15 percent to 26 percent, the content of iron is from 3 percent to 8 percent, the content of
calcium is from 3 percent to 10 percent, the content of aluminum
oxide is from 26 percent to 38 percent, the content of water is less than or equal to 0.75 percent, and the remainder is the
impurity and adhesion agent. The method producing the compound purificant of
molten steel includes these steps of matching material, crashing, mixing, grain-making,
drying, checking, piling and bagging, the purificant becomes graininess, and the grain size ranges from 3 mm to 30 mm. The method has the advantages of the extensive material, the convenient
machining, the safety and reliability in production, storage and use, the strong capability of purifying molten steel, the
low oxygen content of molten steel, promoting
slag foaming, favorable submerged-arc operating in fining furnace, improving the
thermal efficiency and the
ladle age, the excellent effect of desulfurize, improving the recycle rate of
manganese and
silicon, saving the use of
alloy.