The invention discloses a GNSS
signal capturing and tracking method and
system based on a dual-polarized antenna. The GNSS
signal capturing method comprises the steps of receiving RHCP signals and LHCP signals through the RHCP antenna part and the LHCP antenna part respectively, capturing
satellite signals based on the RHCP signals, extracting the serial numbers of non-captured satellites, prolonging the integral time, capturing signals of the non-captured satellites based on the RHCP signals and the LHCP signals, and capturing the signals of the same
satellite or the signals of the different satellites respectively and synchronously based on the RHCP signals and the LHCP signals respectively. According to the GNSS
signal capturing and tracking method and
system based on the dual-polarized antenna, the direct signals and the echoed signals are synchronously received, and the
satellite signals are processed and positioning is carried out based on the direct signals and the echoed signals. By adopting the GNSS signal capturing and tracking method and
system based on the dual-polarized antenna, under the conditions of serious multi-path
fading and poor signal environments, the sensitivity of a GNSS
receiver can be improved under
weak signal environments and complex signal environments such as cities and rooms.