The invention discloses a
citric acid loofah
sponge preparation method and an application technology. The preparation method provided by the invention is characterized by comprising the following steps of: adding 18-25 wt% of
citric acid, 18-25 wt% of saponified loofah
sponge and 50-60 wt% of water into a plugged
Erlenmeyer flask, putting on a plug, carrying out refluxing at the temperature of 60-70 DEG C for 2-3h with stirring, heating up to the temperature of 110-120 DEG C, reacting for 2-3h, cooling, washing by using deionized water, carrying out pumping
filtration until a filtrate is neutral, washing by using a few
ethanol, and
drying in a baking oven of 75 DEG C to obtain the
citric acid loofah
sponge. The citric acid loofah sponge has strong adsorption capability, can directly used for the adsorption and
elution of various
metal ions and organic dyes in a
water body, is characterized by high adsorption efficiency, fast adsorption speed, good physical and
chemical stability and excellent
mechanical stability, and can be used within a wide soda acid range. Simultaneously, the citric acid loofah sponge has regeneration capability and is a natural green adsorbent.