The invention relates to an IGBT single-tube inversion manual
arc welding machine and a circuit structure of the IGBT single-tube inversion manual
arc welding machine. After a pin sheath sleeves an IGBT and a
fast recovery diode, the IGBT and the
fast recovery diode are welded to a main circuit board, the manufactured main circuit board is coated with insulating paint, a digital display meter anda control panel of the digital display meter are placed into a protective cover of the digital display meter and control panel, and dustproof protection treatment is carried out in the manner of pouring an
epoxy filling material, so that
circuit failure caused by the invasion of conductive dust is prevented. A large-
air volume high-speed direct-current cooling fan is arranged, and an air duct formed among the main circuit board, a heat dissipation device of the IGBT and a heat dissipation device of the
fast recovery diode is utilized, so that the
cooling efficiency of heating main power key parts is improved, the load duration rate of the
welding machine is improved, and the problem that the
welding time is short is solved. Due to the adoption of novel control circuits of electrifying buffering and
overvoltage protection, IGBT driving, a
switching power supply, over-heat protection, output
voltage and the like, the control and protection functions of the
welding machine are better realized.