The invention relates to a high-strength and high-
toughness weather-proof hot-rolled steel plate comprising the chemical components in percentage by weight: (wt,%): 0.05%-0.10% of C, 0.10%-0.50% of Si, 1.00%-1.30% of Mn, less than or equal to 0.015% of P, less than or equal to 0.010% of S, 0.30%-0.70% of Cr, 0.10%-0.40% of Ni, 0.25%-0.50% of Cu, 0.020%-0.050% of Al, 0.010%-0.040% of Nb, 0.010%-0.030% of Ti and the balance Fe and unavoidable
impurity elements. Meanwhile, the traditional
hot strip rolling process is adopted, and a preparation method specifically comprises the steps: deep desulphurization of molten iron until S is less than or equal to 0.0050%, converter top and bottom combined blowing,
alloy fine adjustment, LF secondary refining, slab
continuous casting, heating, two-rack rough rolling and seven-rack finish rolling,
laminar cooling and reeling. The steel plate disclosed by the invention has the mechanical properties that
ReL is 450-500MPa, the Rm is greater than or equal to 550MPa, A is 25.0%-30.0%, the -60 DEG C longitudinal Charpy V-shaped gap
impact power is greater than 300J, the high-strength and high-
toughness weather-proof hot-rolled steel plate has good matching of strength and
toughness, good cold bending forming and
welding properties and favorable
atmosphere corrosion resistance, and the
corrosion resistance of the high-strength and high-toughness weather-proof hot-rolled steel plate is twice as high as that of Q345B steel.