The invention discloses a preparation method of an iron-based
continuous casting profile based on
graphite nodule ultra-fining. A proper nucleating agent and a proper nodulizer are added into molten iron in the
continuous casting process of an iron-based profile, so that the
nucleation rate of
graphite in the solidification process of the molten iron is far greater than the
nucleation rate of the
graphite when a conventional nucleating agent and nodulizer are used for
inoculation and spheroidizing treatment; and graphite nodules in the
continuous casting iron profile are ultra-refined, so that the density number of the graphite nodules at the position, 50 mm from the outside to the inside, of the continuous
casting iron profile is not less than 500 / mm2 and is far larger than the density number of the graphite nodules obtained after the nodular
cast iron profile is treated through the conventional nucleating agent and nodulizer at present. Due to the fact that the density number of the graphite nodules is greatly increased, the
diameter of the graphite nodules in the continuous
casting iron profile is greatly reduced, the roundness and the
distribution uniformity of the graphite nodules are greatly improved, and therefore damage to a
metal matrix caused by irregular shapes and uneven distribution of the graphite nodules is remarkably reduced, and therefore, the related performance of the iron profile is obviously improved.