The invention discloses an online
monitoring system and a method for
partial discharge of an intelligent switch cabinet based on ultra-
high frequency detection. The online
monitoring system comprises a sensor unit, a
signal conditioning unit, a MCU (Micro
Control Unit) unit, a
communication unit, a
system power supply and an upper
machine monitoring unit. The online monitoring method comprises the following steps that: the sensor unit finishes collection of
partial discharge signals in the switch cabinet; the
signal conditioning unit realizes amplification, filtering,
frequency reduction and bias of the signals, thus obtaining signals which can be converted by an ADC (
Analog to Digital Converter) module in a DSP (
Digital Signal Processor); the MCU unit realizes analysis and procession of the signals; and data are uploaded to an upper
machine in a monitoring room through an
Ethernet. According to the online
monitoring system and the method for the
partial discharge of the intelligent switch cabinet based on the ultra-
high frequency detection disclosed by the invention, collection and procession of high-frequency signals conducted by the DSP are realized by adopting a
frequency spectrum shifting technology; a time-
frequency analysis technology and a mode identification theory are applied to the monitoring
system, therefore, the monitoring
system is functional in fault diagnosis; and in addition, an IEC61850 standard is adopted by the system, consequently, management of various IEDs (Intelligent Electronic Devices) and interconnecting as well as networking of equipment in a
transformer substation are convenient.