The invention provides an asynchronous motor pure electronic speed feedback method, which specifically comprises the following operation steps of: firstly obtaining a discrete time form expression of an asynchronous motor mathematical model, obtaining an asynchronous motor reduced order EKF (Extended Kalman Filter) speed estimation algorithm according to an extended Kalman filter algorithm, designing a FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) to realize a reduced order EKF speed estimation algorithm structure and carrying out hardware language VHDL (Verilog Hardware Description Language) description on the FPGA based on the described algorithm structure to obtain, send and transmit back state estimated values i alpha s, i beta s, Psi alpha r, Psi beta r and omega r to a main control DSP (Digital Signal Processor) through a port. The asynchronous motor pure electronic speed feedback method has the beneficial effects that the pressure of the main control DSP on real-time operation amount is greatly reduced, so that more storage spaces and more operation spaces are left for speed and current control; the EKF speed estimation algorithm realized by the FPGA in parallel is used for finishing within 1 microsecond, so that a less sampling period can be selected by using the speed estimation algorithm, therefore, the speed estimation precision is greatly improved.