47 results about "Electron beam accelerator" patented technology

The invention relates to a device and method for sterilization of the internal walls of containers with a reflector device for e-beam. The apparatus and the method of sterilizing inner walls of containers, wherein the apparatus has at least one electron beam emitter with at least one electron beam accelerator and an outlet window for the electron beams, a conveying device for conveying the containers to be sterilized and a reciprocating device for permitting a relative movement between the containers and the outlet window in a longitudinal direction of the containers. A reflector apparatus is connected to the electron beam emitter in a positively locking and / or friction locking manner at least locally in a region of the outlet window and is capable of being introduced at least locally during a defined period of time into an interior space of the container to be sterilized, in order to apply the electron beams to the inner walls of the container.

A method for producing a radionuclide is provided that produces molybdenum trioxide 99 (Mo-99.O3) and technetium oxide 99m (Tc-99m2.O7) by emitting an electron beam accelerated by an electron linear accelerator to a molybdenum trioxide 100 (Mo-100.O3) powder sample, and which separates and purifies technetium oxide 99m from both the molybdenum trioxide 99 and the technetium oxide 99m by using a radionuclide separation / purification unit. The method for producing a radionuclide supplies temperature-regulated gas to the molybdenum trioxide 100 powder sample during an irradiation period during which the electron beam is emitted to the molybdenum trioxide 100 powder sample.

The invention relates to a preparation method of durable low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyacrylonitrile fiber. The preparation method of durable low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyacrylonitrile fiber is characterized by comprising the following steps: 1) blending spinning solution preparation: based on the mass parts of the polyacrylonitrile powder and the phosphorus-containing flame retardant, dissolving 65-80 parts of polyacrylonitrile powder and 20-35 parts of phosphorus-containing flame retardant into a 50-52wt% sodium thiocyanate aqueous solution, and mixing to obtain the blending spinning solution, wherein the ratio of the total mass of the polyacrylonitrile powder and the phosphorus-containing flame retardant to the mass of the 50-52wt% sodium thiocyanate aqueous solution is (10-15):100; 2) wet spinning; and 3) irradiation: irradiating primary flame-retardant polyacrylonitrile fiber in an electron beam accelerator with 0.5-5MeV or a <60>Co device to obtain the durable low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyacrylonitrile fiber, wherein the irradiation dose is 20-50kGy. The fiber prepared by using the method has good flame-retardant durability and small smoke generation property.

Biomass (e.g., plant biomass, animal biomass, and municipal waste biomass) is processed to produce useful intermediates and products, such as energy, fuels, foods or materials. For example, systems and methods are described that can be used to treat feedstock materials, such as cellulosic and / or lignocellulosic materials, while cooling equipment and the biomass to prevent overheating and possible distortion and / or degradation. The biomass is conveyed by a conveyor, which conveys the biomass under an electron beam from an electron beam accelerator. The conveyor can be cooled with cooling fluid. The conveyor can also vibrate to facilitate exposure to the electron beam. The conveyor can be configured as a trough that can be optionally cooled.

The invention discloses a carbon-based porous flexible composite wave-absorbing material and a preparation method thereof. The carbon-based porous flexible composite wave-absorbing material and the preparation method thereof are characterized in that pretreatment is conducted on one part of a carbon-based wave-absorbing agent, and then mixing molding is conducted on the treated carbon-based wave-absorbing agent, 0.2-0.4 part of a fluxing agent, 40-100 parts of silicone rubber, 10-30 parts of reinforcing agents, 0-5 parts of radiosensitizer and 0-3 parts of flame retardants; rubber materials molded through mixing are put into a mold, rolling is conducted on the rubber materials at 100-150 kg.cm<-2>, and a thin sheet with the thickness ranging from 0.5 mm to 5 mm is prepared; after plastic sealing is conducted on the thin sheet with the mold, the plastic-sealed thin sheet with the mold is put into a gamma-ray irradiation field or an electron beam accelerator to enable the total absorbed dose to be kept at 30-100 kGy, radiation crosslinking is conducted, after a plastic package and the mold are removed, edges are cut off, and the carbon-based porous flexible composite wave-absorbing material is obtained. According to the carbon-based porous flexible composite wave-absorbing material and the preparation method thereof, the technology is simple, complex chemical process control or professional auxiliary equipment is not needed, only simple equipment such as a double-roller mixing mill is needed, and the cost is lower; the prepared material is excellent in flexibility and wave-absorbing performance, the preparation process is easy and rapid to control, the repeatability is good, and energy conservation and environment protection are achieved.