The invention relates to a
matrix model estimation time synchronization method based on
wireless network clustering topology, and belongs to the technical field of
wireless sensor
network communication. The method comprises the following steps: S1, deploying network nodes, constructing a clustered topological structure, analyzing states of the nodes in different
crystal oscillator frequency working
modes, and establishing a logic
clock model for
matrix estimation; S2, according to the clustered topological structure, dividing the sychronization into inter-cluster synchronization and intra-cluster synchronization, selecting a high
crystal oscillator frequency mode or a low
crystal oscillator frequency mode, and estimating a
clock drift relative parameter and a
clock offset relative parameter through state functions established by different
crystal oscillator frequencies; S3, respectively estimating the
clock drift and the
clock offset of the high and low
crystal oscillator frequency
modes by adopting maximum likelihood
estimation through the estimated
clock drift relative parameter and the estimated
clock offset relative parameter, and periodically compensating the
clock drift and the
clock offset. According to the invention, the
communication problem of the network nodes in different
crystal oscillator frequency
modes is effectively solved, and the network reliability and the synchronization precision are improved.