The invention belongs to the field of
biological engineering, and particularly relates to a method for improving the content of
betulin and
oleanolic acid in a birch
cell by utilizing MeJA (methyl-
jasmonate) and SA (salicyl acid), which comprises the following steps of: inoculating a birch tissure culture
seedling stem to NT + 0.1 mg / L of 6-BA and 0.01 mg / L of TDZ
culture mediums to induce birch
callus, and obtaining a birch suspension
cell with high content of total triterpenes through multi-time subculture, screening and
suspension culture; inoculating the screened
cell into the same
liquid culture medium, wherein the
inoculation amount is 3g / 100ml; adding 100mu Mum / L of MeJA and 50mg / L of SA when the shake culture is performed at the seventh day; after 24-48h, obtaining the product; and detecting the content of total triterpenes,
betulin and
oleanolic acid in the cell. Through the comparison of the two kinds of
processing methods, the content of total triterpenes is improved by 21.6-31.7%, the content of
oleanolic acid is improved by 277.4-369.34%, and the content of
betulin is improved by 44.42-179.58%. The application of the invention provides a new path for solving the problem of shortage of natural
plant drug resources and realizing large-scale industrial production of betulin and oleanolic acid drugs.