The invention discloses a
fiber stretching heating stage and a small angle
laser scattering instrument using the
fiber stretching heating stage. The
fiber stretching heating stage comprises a body anda
mechanical stretching device arranged on the body, wherein the
mechanical stretching device comprises a fixing unit and an adjusting unit;
high polymer fiber material samples are fixed on a first fixing end and a second fixing end of the
mechanical stretching device, the first fixing end and / or the second fixing end can move relative to each other along a connecting line, and the
high polymer fiber material samples are stretched along with relative movement of the first fixing end and / or the second fixing end; and the adjusting unit is arranged at the first fixing end and / or the second fixing end and drives the first fixing end and / or the second fixing end to move. The small angle
laser scattering instrument comprises the fiber stretching heating stage,
laser equipment, a polarizing device, a camera shooting device and analytical equipment. According to the fiber stretching heating stage and the small angle
laser scattering instrument disclosed by the invention, corresponding changes of a spherulitic growth process and corresponding change data and maps of small angle
laser scattering patterns can be observed, analyzed and collected when the length of a to-be-detected sample isstretched to be changed.