The invention relates to a
cathode and workpiece cooperative pulse dynamic precise electrolytic
machining method, and belongs to the technical field of electrolytic
machining. The device is mainly characterized in that a workpiece is vertically mounted in a clamp, a blade basin
cathode and a blade back
cathode perform reciprocating vibration while being fed oppositely, and the workpiece performs cooperative vibration in the vertical direction. The tool cathodes on the two sides are always fed oppositely, in a single
dissolution period, a power source is applied when the tool cathodes vibrate to be close to the workpiece, the workpiece is located at the
machining position, and the material is dissolved. When power is
cut off, the cathodes on the two sides vibrate and return, the workpiece also vibrates and returns in the vertical direction, materials are not dissolved, and
electrolysis products are discharged. Through vertical installation of the workpiece, the bubble discharging speed can be increased, the bubble rate at an outlet is reduced, and the influence of bubbles on machining gap distribution is reduced. The flushing effect of the
electrolyte on products attached to the surface of the workpiece is enhanced through the cooperative vibration of the cathodes and the workpiece, and
discharge of the electrolytes is promoted; and a disturbance effect is applied to a flow field through up-down movement of the workpiece in a flow field, so that the uniformity of bubbles and temperature is improved, and the allowance
distribution uniformity of the workpiece is improved.