The invention discloses a method for controlling the primary
powder apparent density accurately by utilizing a
ball mill. The method comprises the following steps: (1) feeding, namely, carrying out flushing, crush breaking, hammer breaking or jaw breaking on qualified
sponge iron, lifting
powder with the particle size being 10-15mm to a ball milling front stock bin, conveying the
powder into the
ball mill by a vibration feeder, and
grinding; (2) carrying out
parameter control, namely adjusting the current of the vibration feeder arranged at the feeding end of the
ball mill so as to control the feeding quantity, adjusting the current of the ball mill so as to control the rotation speed of the ball mill, thus controlling the
grinding speed, adjusting dedusting air suction capacity so as to control the
fine powder feeding quantity; (3) discharging through three parts; and (4) screening, namely after screen underflow conforming to the
granularity need enters a
magnetic separator at the lower part of a drum screen, carrying out
magnetic separation, lifting the screen underflow to a storage bin, conveying oversized products not conforming to the
granularity need to the ball milling front material feedback storage bin by a material returning belt, adding the oversized products into the ball mill quantitatively according the need of primary powder ingredients, and
grinding. According to the method, the
apparent density and the particle constitution can be effectively controlled, the production cost is lowered, and the yield is increased.