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273results about How to "Minimum consumption" patented technology

Novel massively parallel supercomputer

A novel massively parallel supercomputer of hundreds of teraOPS-scale includes node architectures based upon System-On-a-Chip technology, i.e., each processing node comprises a single Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC). Within each ASIC node is a plurality of processing elements each of which consists of a central processing unit (CPU) and plurality of floating point processors to enable optimal balance of computational performance, packaging density, low cost, and power and cooling requirements. The plurality of processors within a single node may be used individually or simultaneously to work on any combination of computation or communication as required by the particular algorithm being solved or executed at any point in time. The system-on-a-chip ASIC nodes are interconnected by multiple independent networks that optimally maximizes packet communications throughput and minimizes latency. In the preferred embodiment, the multiple networks include three high-speed networks for parallel algorithm message passing including a Torus, Global Tree, and a Global Asynchronous network that provides global barrier and notification functions. These multiple independent networks may be collaboratively or independently utilized according to the needs or phases of an algorithm for optimizing algorithm processing performance. For particular classes of parallel algorithms, or parts of parallel calculations, this architecture exhibits exceptional computational performance, and may be enabled to perform calculations for new classes of parallel algorithms. Additional networks are provided for external connectivity and used for Input / Output, System Management and Configuration, and Debug and Monitoring functions. Special node packaging techniques implementing midplane and other hardware devices facilitates partitioning of the supercomputer in multiple networks for optimizing supercomputing resources.
Owner:INT BUSINESS MASCH CORP

Battery pack

A cordless power tool system is provided which is driven by using a battery pack as a power source, and which has work performance equivalent to an AC power tool is driven by using a commercial power source as a power source. The cordless power tool system is configured to include: a battery pack in which DC voltage of battery modules is converted into AC voltage, to thereby output the AC voltage having a level which is comparable to that of the commercial power source; a cordless power tool which is driven by using the battery pack as a power source; an electrical cord adapter which allows power supply from the commercial power source to the battery pack for charging the battery pack; and an electrical cord adapter which allows power supply from the commercial power source to the cordless power tool for driving the cordless power tool.
Owner:SAKAKIBARA KAZUYUKI

Method and Apparatus for Subscribing and Receiving Personalized Updates in a Format Customized for Handheld Mobile Communication Devices

A system for communicating with a mobile device is provided by aggregating content from at least one source of content having a first set of markup tags readable by executable code on the mobile device and a second set of markup tags. The aggregated content having the second set of markup tags is formatted with the first set of markup tags by either reorganizing the aggregated content, extracting irrelevant information, incorporating relevant information, combining one or more source together. A set of actions based on the formatted content is displayed using the first set of markup tags.
Owner:RPX CORP

Method and System For Aviation Navigation

InactiveUS20070138345A1Minimizes flight timeFuel consumption is minimizedAircraft controlTarget-seeking controlAviationMarine navigation
A system operates to guide an aircraft to or along a route designed to maintain the aircraft within a safe glide distance of an acceptable emergency landing area. The system uses a database of emergency landing areas with glide characteristics of an aircraft to determine a route that minimizes travel time or other specified parameter, while keeping the aircraft within a safe glide distance of a landing area in the database meeting the landing requirements for the aircraft.
Owner:INTELLECTUAL VENTURES I LLC

Circular self-powered magnetic generator

An improved power generation apparatus 100 has one or more moving permanent magnets 10, the rapid movement of the one or more permanent magnets 10 successively switches on and off the different electromagnets 20 in sequence to pull the one or more magnets 10 in a circular motion. This circular movement of the one or more magnets 10 generates an electric current in each central coil 40 to power the activating means 30 and to charge the battery 50 for storage or any excess electricity generated can be used to power other devices. Alternatively, as described in a second embodiment, the electromagnets 20 can be switched on when the same polarity of the one or more permanent magnets 10 pass to create a repulsive force which pushes the one or more permanent magnets 10 along the guide means 2 to propel the permanent magnets 10.
Owner:RAGHUPRASAD PUTHALATH KOROTH

Automatic roof ventilation system

A roof ventilation system operable based on environmental parameters is disclosed. The system includes a vent, a fan, a solar panel, a battery and a controller. The vent is positioned within a field of a roof, and includes a first opening configured to allow airflow between regions above and below the roof. The fan is positioned to generate an air flow through the vent. The solar panel is positioned on the roof in a location such that the solar panel receives solar radiation. The battery is electrically connected to the solar panel. The controller is in communication with the fan, and is configured to drive the fan based on at least one environmental parameter.
Owner:OHAGIN CAROLINA

Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving data by using plurality of carriers in mobile communication systems

The method for transmitting and receiving data at a base station in a wireless communication system according to one embodiment of the present invention includes the steps of: receiving a performance report from a terminal; determining whether the addition of a serving cell is necessary; when the addition of the serving cell is necessary, transmitting a request for receiving a cell identifying signal to one or more other base stations on the basis of the received performance repoπand transmitting a request for transmitting the cell identifying signal to the terminal. According to the embodiment, in a network in which a small cell and a macro cell are overlapped and operated, the terminal can minimize battery consumption and quickly recognize the small cell.
Owner:SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Cooking device

A cooking apparatus includes a bottomed-box-shaped container that contains an object; a discharging path through which at least part of hot air is discharged to the outside; an exhaust adjustment unit that adjusts the flow rate of discharge of the hot air through the discharging path; and a controlling unit that controls the exhaust adjustment unit, wherein the controlling unit controls the exhaust adjustment unit in such a manner that the flow rate of discharge of the hot air during a heating operation falls within a predetermined condition.
Owner:SHARP KK

Symmetric and asymmetric encryption method with arbitrarily selectable one-time keys

The present invention concerns symmetric and asymmetric encryption key management methods and sets of encryption methods to encrypt and decrypt arbitrary data, which can be divided into n (n>=2) data blocks D0, . . . , Dn-1, continuous data streams of known or unknown length or sequences of a known or unknown number of messages between at least two communication partners using variable-in particular arbitrarily selectable and / or randomized one-time-encryption keys. The current invention overcomes prior art by encrypting arbitrary data, which can be divided into a given number of n data blocks, a continuous data stream of unknown length, a sequence of a known or unknown number of messages between at least two communication partners, using encryption methods to encrypt each individual data block with an arbitrarily selectable encryption algorithm and a new encryption key resulting from an arbitrarily selectable encryption key generator in dependence of a basic encryption key and arbitrarily-i.e. pseudo or absolutely randomly-selectable partial keys, where each encrypted data block EDi contains the original data Di and a new partial key PKi+1 for the next data block EDi+1. By choice of particular encryption algorithms and encryption key generators perfect backward and forward security can be obtained, such that an attacker must know the complete encryption history to decrypt past and future encrypted data.
Owner:MUSCHENBORN HANS JOACHIM

Electronic camera

The present invention relates to an electronic camera which images an object image and records image data. Particularly, the present invention relates to technology to record image data in a good shooting state, such as with little blurring due to hand shaking. The invention has an image pick-up means 1 which continuously images an object, a temporary memory means 2 which temporarily stores a plurality of frames of image data which are continuously imaged by the image pick-up means 1, a shooting evaluation means 3 which evaluates a good or bad shooting state of the image data imaged by the image pick-up means 1, a still image selection means 4 which selects the image data with the highest evaluation of the shooting evaluation means 3 among the image data which are stored in the temporary memory means 2, and an image saving means 5 which saves the image data which is selected by the still image selection means 4.
Owner:NIKON CORP

Controlled eutrophication system and process

A controlled eutrophication system and process are disclosed. The system includes the combination of a partitioned aquaculture system in conjunction with an anaerobic digester. Wastewater containing pollutants, such as nitrogen and phosphorus, are fed to the partitioned aquaculture system. Algae within the system converts the pollutants into algal biomass. Fish populations, in turn, control the algal populations. The fish populations may then be periodically harvested for human or animal consumption. A polishing chamber is contained in the system in which aquatic organisms remove substantial amounts of the algae from batch fed additions of water. The water is then discharged to an external water source containing virtually no pollutants. In one embodiment, the biomass excreted by the aquatic organisms in the system are collected and fed to a digester. In the digester, the biomass is converted to a hydrocarbon gas and collected for its fuel value, while the liquid fraction is collected for its fertilizer value.
Owner:CLEMSON UNIV RES FOUND

Valve with compact actuating mechanism

The present invention relates to a valve having a base body with a passage opening, a movable valve member for closing and opening the passage opening and an actuating mechanism for moving the valve member in order to open the passage opening. The actuating mechanism has at least two elements made from a shape memory alloy which are secured to the base body or a carrier body connected thereto, and can be alternately shortened in the event of the temperature rising above a threshold temperature and are connected to the valve member in such a way that the valve member can be moved from a position on the passage opening into a position alongside the passage opening when one element is shortened on one side and can be moved back into the position on the passage opening when the other element is shortened on one side.
Owner:CHRISTOPH MIETHKE +1

Stackable pieces of flatware

A stackable cutlery element having a handle and a functional element shaped onto the handle. To achieve maximum stability, the handle of the cutlery element is designed as a wall with longitudinal ribs arranged on the edge of both sides, so that an essentially H-shaped cross-section is formed. For additional stabilization, an end rib is arranged on the longitudinal end of the handle opposing the functional element on both sides of the wall. The end rib and the two longitudinal ribs on both sides are designed so that when the cutlery elements of this invention are stacked, the end rib and the longitudinal ribs of the first side of a cutlery element engage positively in the end rib and longitudinal ribs of the second side of the further cutlery element to connecting to them in the stacking direction.
Owner:FOSTAG FORMENBAU

Catalysts, preparation of such catalysts, methods of using such catalysts, products obtained in such methods and uses of products obtained

A catalyst that includes one or more metals from Column 6 of the Periodic Table and / or one or more compounds of one or more metals from Column 6 of the Periodic Table and a support. The support comprises from 0.01 grams to 0.2 gram of silica and from 0.80 grams to 0.99 grams of alumina per gram of support. The catalyst has a surface area of at least 315 m2 / g, a pore size distribution with a median pore diameter of at most 100 Å, and at least 80% of its pore volume in pores having a pore diameter of at most 300 Å. The catalyst exhibits one or more peaks between 35 degrees and 70 degrees, and at least one of the peaks has a base width of at least 10 degrees, as determined by x-ray diffraction at 2-theta.Methods of preparation of such catalyst are described herein. Methods of contacting a hydrocarbon feed with hydrogen in the presence of such catalyst to produce a crude product. Uses of crude products obtained. The crude product composition is also described herein.
Owner:SHELL OIL CO

Catalysts having selected pore size distributions, method of making such catalysts, methods of producing a crude product, products obtained from such methods, and uses of products obtained

A catalyst and a method of preparation of said catalyst is described herein. The catalyst includes one or more metals from Columns 6-10 of the Periodic Table and / or one or more compounds of one or more metals from Columns 6-10 of the Periodic Table, a pore size distribution with a median pore diameter ranging from 105 Å to 150 Å, with 60% of the total number of pores in the pore size distribution having a pore diameter within 60 Å of the median pore diameter, with at least 50% of its pore volume in pores having a pore diameter of at most 600 Å, and between 5% and 25% of its pore volume in pores having a pore diameter between 1000 Å and 5000 Å. Methods of producing said catalyst are described herein. Crude products and products made from said crude products are described herein.
Owner:SHELL OIL CO

Fluidized bed process for producing alumina from aluminum hydroxide

PCT No. PCT / EP96 / 04764 Sec. 371 Date Sep. 3, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Sep. 3, 1998 PCT Filed Nov. 2, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO97 / 18165 PCT Pub. Date May 22, 1997A process is disclosed for preparing anhydrous alumina from aluminum hydroxide which comprises feeding aluminum hydroxide into a first suspension preheater and partially dehydrating the aluminum hydroxide with a hot exhaust gas, transporting the partially dehydrated aluminum hydroxide with said exhaust gas to a first separating means and separately withdrawing the exhaust gas and the partially dehydrated aluminum hydroxide, and dividing the partially dehydrated aluminum hydroxide into a first and second partial stream of solids. The process uses a circulating fluidized bed comprising a fluidized bed reactor, a recycle separator connected to the upper portion of said fluidized bed reactor, and a return line for leading solids from said recycle separator to the lower portion of said fluidized bed reactor. The second partial stream of solids is fed into a second suspension preheater and contacted with hot exhaust gas from the recycle separator. The solids and the exhaust gas are transported to a second separating means and an exhaust gas stream is withdrawn and fed into the first suspension preheater. A dehydrated solids stream is fed into the fluidized bed reactor and the reactor temperature is adjusted to 850 to 1000 DEG C. A third partial stream of solids is mixed with the first partial stream of solids to form a hot solids mixture. The hot solids mixture is cooled in at least one fluidized bed cooler and then is fed into the fluidized bed reactor. The hot solids mixture is cooled in at least one fluidized bed cooler.
Owner:METALLGESELLSCHAFT AG

Stationkeeping optimization for inclined elliptical satellite orbit constellations

A satellite constellation optimized for stationkeeping fuel consumption is provided. The satellite constellation includes a plurality of satellites, each satellite having a corresponding inclined elliptical orbit, each orbit having an initial right ascension of ascending node (“RAAN”) value, a RAAN drift rate, a semi-major axis, an eccentricity, an argument of perigee and an inclination. Each satellite has a fuel consumption value required to maintain the RAAN drift rate, the semi-major axis, the eccentricity, the argument of perigee and the inclination of the corresponding orbit. The initial RAAN value and the RAAN drift rate for each orbit correspond to a minimized fuel consumption value for the satellite having the highest fuel consumption value. The initial RAAN value and RAAN drift rate may be determined by calculating, for each possible data combination of an initial RAAN value for each orbit and a RAAN drift rate for the constellation, a fuel consumption value for each satellite in the constellation, and selecting, from the fuel consumption values thus determined, the data combination corresponding to a lowest fuel consumption for a highest fuel-consuming satellite.
Owner:LOCKHEED MARTIN CORP

Battery temperature control device

Provided is a battery temperature control device configured to automatically heat a battery with a battery-driven heater so that the battery does not freeze at a minimum electric power consumption when the battery is out of use. The battery temperature control device predicts, based on a combination of a battery temperature and an outside air temperature, a predictive time that the battery temperature is likely to be less than a first set temperature, while the battery temperature is higher than or equal to the first set temperature at which there is no risk of freezing, and sets the predictive time as the next controller startup time, and determines whether or not the battery temperature has fallen to below the first set temperature with a control program wakeup when the predictive time has expired, and battery-drives the heater when the battery temperature fall has occurred, to heat the battery.
Owner:NISSAN MOTOR CO LTD

Dual phase flush urinal

A dual-phase flush urinal that maintains itself in a sufficiently sanitary condition with minimal water consumption. The urinal includes a piece of chinaware having a rear wall with a pair of sidewalls depending normally outward therefrom. A bottom extent of the sidewalls terminates in a curved bowl portion having a fluid well and a water drain therewithin. The sidewalls and rear wall together define a containment area in which an atmospheric vacuum breaker and valve means are disposed. The valve means is in electrical communication with a sensor that detects the presence of a user and has a first fluid discharge port in fluid communication with the bowl portion and a second fluid discharge port. Upon detection of the user, the sensor transmits a first signal to the valve means to initiate a first water exchange phase of the flush cycle. The first fluid discharge port provides water along an elongate channel to remove waste from the bowl portion. After a preprogrammed delay, the sensor transmits a second signal to the valve means to initiate a subsequent, time-delayed wall-scouring phase of the flush cycle. The second fluid discharge port provides water through a urinal spreader to ensure rinsing of the back surface subsequent to actuation of the jet. The valve means operates according to a desired preprogrammed schedule to ensure delivery of adequate water to the urinal jet and expulsion of waste from the urinal to an exterior sewage system.
Owner:AS IP HOLDCO LLC

Method and apparatus for managing energy in home

An apparatus for managing energy in a home, the apparatus includes a device interface unit configured to communicate with at least one of a home appliance and a home automation device that are placed in a home; and an information collection unit that stores identifiers and status information of the home appliance and home automation device received through the device interface unit. Further, the apparatus includes an operation controlling unit configured to control the operation of the home appliance and home automation device in line with the status information.
Owner:ELECTRONICS & TELECOMM RES INST
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