38results about How to "Improve form factor" patented technology

The invention relates to a preparation method of a graphite-modified abrasive resistant rubber composite material. The method comprises the following steps: soaking expandable graphite with laminar crystal layer structure in water or an organic solvent containing a surfactant; preparing a suspension system of nano flaky graphite by stirring and ultrasonic treatment; mixing the suspension system with rubber latex or rubber solution, and then adding a flocculant for breaking latex and flocculating or adding a poor solvent for precipitation; and drying flocculate or precipitate, mixing and vulcanizing to obtain the graphite / rubber composite material. The latex (solution) blending process is introduced into preparation of the graphite / rubber nano-composite material to realize homogeneous dispersion of the graphite in a rubber matrix compound system by a nanoscale size, to cause good strengthening effect and prepare the rubber composite material with excellent mechanical property, low frictional coefficient and high abrasive resistance.

The invention relates to a conductive silicon rubber material with ultralow compressive deformation and low hardness and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the technical field of conductive silicon rubber materials. The rubber material is prepared by filling conductive fillers with different shape factors so as to ensure that a network passage is formed under the condition of low-usage conductive filler. The rubber material comprises the following ingredients in parts by mass: 100 parts of silicon rubber, 1-15 parts of vulcanizing agent, 0 or 1-8 parts of vulcanizing assistant, 5-15 parts of carbon black and 0.5-5 parts of carbon nanotubes. According to the material, the material is endowed with higher conductivity under the condition that lower compression permanent deformation and lower hardness are guaranteed; the preparation process is simple, and the cost is low; and through testing the electrical and mechanical properties of the material, the conductive silicon rubber material has the following properties: the Shore A hardness is not higher than 50, the 25% constant compression permanent deformation is not higher than 10% (100 DEG C * 24 h), the instantaneous resilience performance is not lower than 60%, and the volume resistivity is not higher than 50 omega.cm.

In certain embodiments, architectural lighting comprises a luminaire with a light source and a waveguide having forward and rearward surfaces. The waveguide can be disposed with respect to the light source such that light from the light source is input into the waveguide and guided therein. The waveguide can include a plurality of turning features that turn the light guided within the waveguide out the forward surface and one or more mounting fixtures for mounting the luminaire on an architectural structure. Some embodiments include a luminaire comprising a light source, a waveguide, turning features, and a lamp stand. Other embodiments are also described.

A photoelectric conversion device that achieves a high photoelectric conversion rate using a transparent electrode or a transparent conductive film having an optimal relationship between resistivity and transmittance. On the transparent insulating substrate, there are at least sequentially stacked: a first transparent electrode, a pin structure or a nip structure microcrystalline silicon layer composed of a p-type silicon layer, an i-type silicon layer and an n-type silicon layer, a second transparent electrode and The backside electrode, wherein at least one of the first transparent electrode and the second transparent electrode is a Ga-added ZnO layer, and the content of Ga is less than or equal to 15 atomic % relative to Zn.

Tyre with inbuilt self-sealing layer comprising an external rubber tread, a carcass reinforcer, a gastight layer arranged on the inside relative to the carcass reinforcer, an anti-tack layer arranged furthest towards the inside and a self-sealing layer adjacent to the anti-tack layer and arranged on the inside relative to the gastight layer, characterized in that the said anti-tack layer is comprised of particles with a shape factor (F=L / E) higher than 5, L representing the length or longest dimension and E the shortest dimension normal to the length.

A surface acoustic wave filter includes a series-arm resonators and parallel-arm resonators that are connected in a ladder-like structure, each having an interdigital transducer formed on a piezoelectric substrate, and at least one of the series-arm resonators having a different static capacitance from the other series-arm resonators. In this surface acoustic wave filter, at least one of the series-arm resonators except the series-arm resonator located at the first stage in the ladder-like structure has a lower average resonant frequency than the other series-arm resonators.

A burner having a high shape factor nozzle including a nozzle opening having a shape factor from about 10 to about 75, the shape factor being defined as the square of the nozzle perimeter divided by twice the nozzle cross-sectional area, and an annular nozzle surrounding the high shape factor nozzle, wherein the high shape factor nozzle is configured to be supplied with one of a fuel gas and an oxidizer gas, and the annular nozzle is configured to be supplied with the other of a fuel gas and an oxidizer gas. A method of rapid energy release combustion, including supplying a fuel gas and an oxidizer gas to a burner having a high shape factor nozzle and an annular nozzle surrounding the high shape factor nozzle.

The invention discloses a dissimilar metal welding method for low-carbon steel and cast iron. The welding method comprises the following steps that S1, base materials are prepared, wherein the carbon content of the low-carbon steel is less than or equal to 0.6wt%, the carbon content of the cast iron is 2-4wt%, and the thickness of the low-carbon steel and the thickness of the cast iron are smaller than or equal to 10 mm; S2, surface cleaning and assembling of the base materials are carried out, wherein the base materials are cleaned so as to remove oxides and oil stains on the surface, horizontal butt joint assembly is carried out on the to-be-welded low-carbon steel and cast iron which are subjected to the surface cleaning, and a tool clamp is adopted for fixation to form a to-be-welded part, wherein the assembling clearance of the butt joint between the low-carbon steel and the cast iron is less than 20% of the thickness of the low-carbon steel and the cast iron; and S3, a welding process is carried out, wherein the dissimilar metal connection of the low-carbon steel and the cast iron adopts a swing and offset self-melting welding process to weld the to-be-welded part, the deviation of a laser incidence point to deviate towards the low-carbon steel side is the 35-45% of swing amplitude, so that the crack resistance of a weld joint is improved. According to the welding method, the welding cost can be reduced, and the crack resistance of the weld joint can be improved.

An oxy-fuel furnace and method of heating material in an oxy-fuel furnace are disclosed. The method includes combusting oxygen and fuel with an oxy-fuel burner arrangement in the oxy-fuel furnace forming combustion gases, and maintaining a vortex including the combustion gases within a central region of an enclosure of the oxy-fuel furnace. The oxy-fuel burner arrangement includes a plurality of high momentum oxy-fuel burners arranged at an angle to generate the vortex, the angle being greater than 15 degrees but less than 75 degrees with respect to a furnace wall boundary of the enclosure, an angular velocity of greater than 0.07 radians per second, or a combination thereof. The furnace includes an oxy-fuel burner arrangement including at least two high momentum oxy-fuel burners having high shape factor nozzle geometries, and an enclosure. The vortex increases convective heating within the enclosure and uniformity of heating within the enclosure.

The invention discloses an internal combustion locomotive alternating current auxiliary generator excitation control device. Three-phase electricity output by an internal combustion locomotive auxiliary generator is input to the internal combustion locomotive alternating current auxiliary generator excitation control device, an output end of the internal combustion locomotive alternating current auxiliary generator excitation control device is connected with an end 1 of a controller, and an end 2 of the controller is connected with a locomotive storage battery. The internal combustion locomotive alternating current auxiliary generator excitation control device comprises a full-bridge rectifying circuit, a middle direct current circuit, a chopping power switch template, a control plate, an absorption circuit and a flywheeling diode. The internal combustion locomotive alternating current auxiliary generator excitation control device has the advantages that the auxiliary generator is good in voltage control effect and high in accuracy. The auxiliary generator excitation control device can rectify the three-phase electricity output by the auxiliary generator in a full-bridge mode so as to be small in effect on voltage of the auxiliary generator and high in wave coefficient. A chopping tube can work on the high frequency condition and is high in system response and high in adjusting accuracy on voltage of the auxiliary generator.

The invention relates to a novel renewable energy generation feedback system, which is characterized in that the novel renewable energy generation feedback system comprises direct current power, an isolation transformer, a plurality of power change modules and a main control circuit, wherein the direct current power is produced by a generation device, the isolation transformer is used to feedback electric energy to a power network, a primary side thereof is a three-phase winding and is connected with the power network, and a secondary side thereof is a multi-channel three-phase winding. The power change modules change direct current to alternating current, the input ends of various power change modules are connected in series and are directly connected with the direct current power or are connected through matching inductance, and the output end of the power module is respectively connected with the secondary side winding of the isolation transformer. The main control circuit is connected with the power change modules, the main control circuit comprises a voltage detection unit and a current detection unit, through detecting the voltage and the current values of the direct current power and comparing with a predetermined value, the work of the power module is controlled. The novel renewable energy generation feedback system has low cost, high reliability, high conversion efficiency and low harmonic content.

The invention discloses a dissimilar metal welding method of low-carbon steel and cast iron. The method comprises the following steps of S1, preparing of base metal, wherein the carbon content of the low-carbon steel is smaller than or equal to 0.6wt%, the thickness of the low-carbon steel ranges from 0.5 mm to 8 mm, the carbon content of the cast iron ranges from 2wt% to 4wt%, and the thickness of the cast iron is larger than or equal to 1 mm; S2, base metal surface cleaning and assembling, wherein the base metal is cleaned, oxide and oil dirt on the surface are removed, the to-be-welded low-carbon steel and cast iron subjected to surface cleaning are in lap joint and are assembled, a tool clamp is adopted for fixing, a to-be-welded part is formed, and the assembly gap of a lap joint of the low-carbon steel and the cast iron is smaller than or equal to 0.5 mm; and S3, a welding process, wherein a galvanometer laser welding head is adopted, swinging and self-fluxing welding are carried out in the welding process, the low-carbon steel is all subjected to penetration through laser welding, the side surface of the cast iron is partially molten, and the contact faces of the low-carbon steel and the cast iron are subjected to self-fluxing to form a weld bead for fixed connection. According to the method, the welding cost can be reduced, and the anti-cracking performance of the weld bead can be improved; and compared with traditional welding methods such as gas shielding welding, deformation of the welding joint is small, and the obvious technical advantages are achieved.

A polarimeter for measuring a polarization rotation caused by a measurement object is provided, the polarimeter including an optically active material. The polarimeter includes a light source unit for irradiating a measurement object with light having a specific polarization; an anisotropic meta surface element for splitting reaction light, obtained by reacting the light of the specific polarization irradiated by the light source unit with the measurement object, into first and second reaction light; and a detection unit for detecting the first and second reaction light separated by the anisotropic meta surface element according to polarization. The polarization rotation caused by the measurement object may be calculated by comparing detection signals of the first and second reaction light detected by the detection unit.

A tire with a built-in self-sealing layer includes an external rubber tread, a carcass reinforcer, a gastight layer arranged towards an inside location relative to the carcass reinforcer, an anti-tack layer arranged furthest towards the inside, location and a self-sealing layer adjacent to the anti-tack layer and arranged towards the inside location relative to the gastight layer. The anti-tack layer includes particles with a shape factor (F=L / E) higher than 5. L represents a first dimension, and E represents a second dimension normal to the first dimension, with L being a longer dimension than E.

The present invention relates to a power feedback device, including: an AC input power source, which is three-phase or multi-phase AC, or three-phase or multi-phase AC in which the output terminal is connected in series with an inductor, for generating power; a plurality of power converting units, the input terminals of which are respectively connected with two phases of the AC input power source, for power converting the two phases of AC generated by the AC input power source respectively; an isolating transformer, the primary side of which is a three-phase winding and connected with a power network, the secondary side of which is multi-path of three-phase windings and connected with the output terminals of the plurality of power converting units, for feeding the AC converted by the plurality of power converting units back to the power network. The power feedback device according to the present invention can improve the waveform coefficients of the current of the power generation device, and increase the power factors and the utilization rate of the device, and also, the device matches power networks of different voltage levels, thereby improving the waveform coefficients of the current fed back to the power networks and lowering harmonic component.

The invention discloses an ultrathin vehicle-mounted magnetic suspension flywheel battery for an electric vehicle, and a working method thereof. A motor bracket, an axial magnetic flux motor, a flywheel, an inner stator of a five-degree-of-freedom magnetic bearing, a coil and a permanent magnet are coaxially arranged in a shell from top to bottom, and the flywheel consists of an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer which are continuous; an upper annular groove is formed in the middle of the upper annular layer of the upper flywheel, the axial flux motor is placed in the upper annular groove, and an annular inner groove, a middle annular cavity and a lower annular groove are communicated and jointly used for placing the inner stator, the coil and the permanent magnet of the five-degree-of-freedom magnetic bearing; and the five-degree-of-freedom magnetic bearing comprises an axial magnetic bearing, a repulsion magnetic bearing, a torsion magnetic bearing and a radial spherical magnetic bearing from inside to outside. The mode that magnetic bearings with different properties are reused is adopted, advantage complementation is achieved, the bearing capacity and control precision of magnetic bearing supporting can be improved, the stability of a flywheel is remarkably improved, and the problem that the loss of a control coil is large due to complex working conditions can be effectively solved.

There are disclosed a photoelectric conversion electrode having a large amount of a dye to be supported and an excellent dye replacement property and having a capability of improving a photoelectric conversion efficiency, a manufacturing method of the photoelectric conversion electrode and the like. A photoelectric conversion electrode (11) according to the present invention can be manufactured by laminating a porous metal oxide layer (14) including a metal oxide and a dye on a substrate (12) having a conductive surface (12a), and the metal oxide layer (14) has a specific surface area of 70 to 250 m 2 / g and a void ratio of 50 to 75%. Specifically, the metal oxide layer (14) can be formed by a cathode electrolytic deposition process using an electrolyte containing a metal salt and 80 to 500 [mu]M of template dye, the template dye co-adsorbed on the metal oxide layer (14) is desorbed, and a sensitizing dye different from the template dye is more preferably re-adsorbed.

The invention discloses a tumbler type vehicle-mounted flywheel energy storage device for five-degree-of-freedom suspension support of an electric automobile. A flywheel is in a bowl shape formed by interference fit of a metal flywheel rotor and a composite material ring, the metal flywheel rotor is composed of an upper section ring, a middle section hollow hemisphere and a lower section ring, the composite material ring tightly sleeves the upper section ring to form a bowl-shaped bowl opening part, the inner wall of the bottom end of the upper section ring protrudes inwards in the radial direction to form a ring-shaped axial thrust disc, the upper region of the axial thrust disc is a bowl opening empty groove layer, and the lower region of the axial thrust disc is sequentially provided with a spherical empty groove layer and a bowl bottom empty groove layer to form a flywheel inner cavity, a supporting frame is sleeved in an inner stator, a bowl foot ring cavity is formed betweenthe lower section ring and a bowl foot central shaft in the middle of the lower section ring, and a driving motor is accommodated in the bowl foot ring cavity. A magnetic bearing and the motor are arranged in the flywheel, the axial length of the device is effectively reduced, the integration level is improved, the flywheel is in a shape with the light upper portion and the heavy lower portion, the gravity center is concentrated at the bowl bottom, and natural self-balance is achieved.

A portable electronic device packaged into a System-in-Package assembly is disclosed. The portable electronic device can include a substrate (614) and a plurality of components mounted on the substrate and included in one or more subsystems. Interference between subsystems or from external sources can be reduced or eliminated by disposing an insulating layer (616) over the components, forming narrow trenches (632) between subsystems, and conformally coating the insulating layer and trenches with a metal shielding layer (640). In some examples, trenches between subsystems can be formed using a laser source. In some examples, trenches between subsystems can have angled walls. In some examples, the metal shielding layer can be formed using at least one of electroplating, electroless plating, chemical vapor deposition, and physical vapor deposition.

A device is provided for use of an antennal base formed of two antennas which pick up the emissions present and produce two radioelectric signals S1 and S2. These two signals are used to produce at least one intermediate-frequency signal Fl by demodulation of one of the two signals by the other (autotransposition). The demodulation is carried out by firstly transposing one of the signals, S1 for example, around a given frequency F1, the signal S2 being preserved around its initial central frequency F0. Thus, whatever the central frequency F0 of the emission picked up by the antennas, the demodulation produces a signal of central frequency F1, thereafter demodulated into a given intermediate frequency Fl by a local oscillator of constant frequency F2=F1+Fl. The device is applied to the production of a device for detecting emissions and for characterizing the emissions picked up.

The invention relates to a demagnetization power supply device for a ship, and a demagnetization signal generation method. The device comprises an LLC conversion module, an H4 inverter module, an LCLfilter module and a common mode rejection module which are electrically connected in sequence; the input end of the LLC conversion module is connected with a direct-current voltage; and the output endof the common mode rejection module outputs a demagnetization sine wave. According to the technical scheme, the demagnetization sine wave with a better waveform coefficient and higher precision can be obtained, and the influence on sensitive equipment on the ship is reduced.

A portable electronic device (600) packaged into a System- in-Package assembly is disclosed. The portable electronic device can include a substrate (614) and a plurality of components (601-604) mounted on the substrate and included in one or more subsystems. Interference between subsystems or from external sources can be reduced or eliminated by disposing an insulating layer (616) over the components, forming narrow trenches (630) between subsystems, and depositing one or more layers of a multi-layer thin film stack (640, 642, 644, 646) on the insulating layer and filling the trenches. In some examples, the multi-layer thin film stack can include an adhesion layer (640), a shielding layer (642), a protection layer (644), and a cosmetic layer (646). In some examples, the multi-layer thin film stack can include multi-functional layers such as a protection and cosmetic layer.

The present invention relates to a power feedback device, including: an AC input power source, which is three-phase or multi-phase AC, or three-phase or multi-phase AC in which the output terminal is connected in series with an inductor, for generating power; a plurality of power converting units, the input terminals of which are respectively connected with two phases of the AC input power source, for power converting the two phases of AC generated by the AC input power source respectively; an isolating transformer, the primary side of which is a three-phase winding and connected with a power network, the secondary side of which is multi-path of three-phase windings and connected with the output terminals of the plurality of power converting units, for feeding the AC converted by the plurality of power converting units back to the power network. The power feedback device according to the present invention can improve the waveform coefficients of the current of the power generation device, and increase the power factors and the utilization rate of the device, and also, the device matches power networks of different voltage levels, thereby improving the waveform coefficients of the current fed back to the power networks and lowering harmonic component.

The invention provides an aluminum alloy plate and a preparation method. The preparation method of the aluminum alloy plate comprises the steps that a first 5000-series aluminum alloy mother plate and a second 5000-series aluminum alloy mother plate are welded through a laser stirring welding technology to obtain the aluminum alloy plate, wherein the surface of the first 5000-series aluminum alloy mother plate and the surface of the second 5000-series aluminum alloy mother plate each comprise a Ti / Zr film. According to the preparation method, the first 5000-series aluminum alloy mother plate and the second 5000-series aluminum alloy mother plate do not need to be specially cleaned before welding, additional filling of welding wires are not needed, the preparation cost is saved, and the aluminum alloy plate which is high in welding strength, equal to a base metal in strength and free of welding defects can be obtained.

The invention relates to a steel stair. A steel stair is also used in an existing steel structure building, the steel stair is generally formed by folding or welding a steel plate, the steel plate is a flat steel plate, the thickness of the used plate is large, and the manufacturing cost is high. The steel stair comprises steps, wherein each step is provided with a set of regular grooves, the length direction of the regular grooves is perpendicular to the width direction of the step, and a side sealing plate and / or a side plate is arranged at the side end of each step. The steel stair is used as a building component.

The invention relates to a preparation method of a graphite-modified abrasive resistant rubber composite material. The method comprises the following steps: soaking expandable graphite with laminar crystal layer structure in water or an organic solvent containing a surfactant; preparing a suspension system of nano flaky graphite by stirring and ultrasonic treatment; mixing the suspension system with rubber latex or rubber solution, and then adding a flocculant for breaking latex and flocculating or adding a poor solvent for precipitation; and drying flocculate or precipitate, mixing and vulcanizing to obtain the graphite / rubber composite material. The latex (solution) blending process is introduced into preparation of the graphite / rubber nano-composite material to realize homogeneous dispersion of the graphite in a rubber matrix compound system by a nanoscale size, to cause good strengthening effect and prepare the rubber composite material with excellent mechanical property, low frictional coefficient and high abrasive resistance.