The invention discloses a high-performance anti-deformation cable filling material which is prepared from the following ingredients in parts by weight: 55 to 75 parts of polycarbamate, 35 to 55 partsof phenolic resin, 10 to 18 parts of calcium stearate, 13 to 20 parts of titanium dioxide nanopowder, 15 to 25 parts of polyethylene, 7 to 12 parts of lithium-based enhancing powder, 10 to 15 parts ofquartz powder, 2 to 6 parts of epoxypropane glycerinum, 5 to 11 parts of aluminum hydroxide, 6 to 12 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 3 to 8 parts of antimonous oxide and 10 to 15 parts of compound filler. The cable filling material disclosed by the invention has the advantages of environmental friendliness, good flame retardation, high temperature resistance, low smoke, easiness in being peeledeasypeel, good compatibility, high strength, bending resistance, high anti-deformation strength and excellent corrosion resistance and flexibility. The cable filling material not only has an effective protecting effect on cables, but also can enhance tensile resistance of the whole cable.