The invention relates to a pond
water quality biological purification device, and belongs to the field of cultivation. The pond
water quality biological purification device based on
aeration is characterized in that a filter cotton
barrel on an inner layer and a
biological filter barrel on an outer layer are included, the filter cotton
barrel and the
biological filter barrel are concentrically arranged, filter cotton is arranged in the filter cotton barrel,
buoyancy biological filter materials are arranged in the biological filter barrel, a vertically-arranged water lifting
pipe is arranged in the center of the device, culture pond water enters the water lifting
pipe from the bottom of the water lifting
pipe, the water is lifted to the top of the water lifting pipe and flows out, the water flows into the filter cotton barrel, the water flows into the biological filter barrel through overflowing barriers after being primarily filtered by the filter cotton, an annular
aeration hose is arranged at the bottom of the biological filter barrel, a plurality of
aeration holes are evenly formed in the annular aeration hose, air is sprayed out of the aeration holes to form a biological
fluidized bed, the water is secondarily purified, and flows out through the overflowing barriers, the bottom plate of the biological filter barrel is a punched plate, a
dirt collector in an inverse circular truncated cone shape is arranged below the punched plate, and a
dirt collecting opening in the bottom of the
dirt collector is connected with a
siphon blowdown pipe to
discharge sewage.