The invention provides a method for preparing a geopolymer grouting material and a method for applying the geopolymer grouting material to static pressure grouting. Raw materials for preparing the geopolymer grouting material include steel slag, mineral slag, sodium silicate, silica fume, calcium bentonite, softened water and a composite alkali activator. The method for preparing the geopolymer grouting material comprises the steps that 1, a component A is prepared; 2, a component B is prepared; 3, a component C is prepared; and 4, the geopolymer grouting material is prepared. The method for static pressure grouting comprises the steps of 1, survey; 2, assessment; 3, pit sounding; 4, hollowing general survey; 5, deflection value check; 6, comprehensive evaluation; 7, measurement and hole arrangement; 8, drilling; 9, grouting; 10, check; 11, grouting hole sealing; and 12, recheck to complete static pressure grouting. The methods have the advantages of environmental friendliness, low viscosity, high elasticity modulus, high cohesiveness, low cost, high efficiency and high durability.