The invention relates to a
radioactive waste treatment technology, in particular to a method and a
system for performing
electrodialysis treatment on
radioactive waste incineration process waste water. The method for performing the
electrodialysis treatment on the
radioactive waste incineration process waste water includes: respectively placing the process waste water in a primary
water concentration tank and a primary
water desalination tank according to a volume ratio of 1:1, generating a primary desalinated solution and a primary concentrated solution after performing primary circulation
desalination on the process waste water, respectively feeding the primary desalinated solution to a secondary
water concentration tank and a secondary
water desalination tank according to a concentration and
desalination solution volume ratio of 3.5:4.5, performing secondary circulation
desalination on the primary desalinated solution in the secondary
water concentration tank and the secondary
water desalination tank so as to generate a secondary desalinated solution, using a part of the secondary desalinated solution to prepare
incineration system new absorption liquid, and discharging the rest of the secondary desalinated solution; performing
direct current concentration on the primary concentrated solution separately fed to a concentration chamber and a desalination chamber in a concentration tank according to a volume ration of 5:7 so as to obtain a
direct current concentrated solution, spraying the
direct current concentrated solution into high temperature
flue gas so as to achieve
spray drying, and using a
bag filter to collect salt particles obtained after the
spray drying. The method for performing the
electrodialysis treatment on the radioactive waste incineration process waste water is simple in process, and the
system for performing the electrodialysis treatment on the radioactive waste incineration process waste water is compact, simple and convenient to operate and run, and low in
energy consumption.