The invention provides a
time division long term evolution (TD-LTE) rapid switching method based on
relay switching. The TD-LTE rapid switching method based on the
relay switching aims at the phenomenon that channel switching of a high speed railway TD-LTE communication
system is frequent and aims at meeting the requirements for short
switching time and a high switching success rate. The TD-LTE rapid switching method based on the
relay switching is characterized in that a
train head
train-mounted relay of a
train and a train
tail train-mounted relay of the train are respectively and additionally provided with a back-up train-mounted relay, main train-mounted relays and the back-up train-mounted relays are connected with a user in the train, when the train does not enter a switching zone, the user carries out communication through the main vehicle-mounted relays, when a source
base station evolved node B (
eNodeB) decides that switching is required according to a measurement report of
user equipment (UE), the main train-mounted relays carry out the switching, meanwhile, the back-up train-mounted relays are started to transmit data flow, and an
original data link is recovered after the train runs out of the switching zone. According to the TD-LTE rapid switching method based on the relay switching,
switching time delay is reduced, and particularly, the phenomenon of call drop due to failed
wireless link caused by hard switching of a long
time evolution (LTE)
system is reduced. The aim of rapid switching in high-speed moving environment is achieved. The times of communication call drop are reduced. The switching success rate is improved.
Service quality of a high-speed
broadband mobile service is enhanced. A multi-media
broadband mobile internet service inside the high-speed railway train is developed in a promoted mode. The day-by-day increasing requirements of a passenger for a mobile communication service are met.